المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
ذكر شهادة عمار بن ياسر رضى الله عنه
The martyrdom of Ammar bin Yasir (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 5761
قال ابن عمر: وحدثني عبد الله بن جعفر، عن ابن ابي عون، قال: اقبل عمار وهو ابن إحدى وتسعين سنة، وكان اقدم في الميلاد من رسول الله ﷺ، وكان اقبل إليه ثلاثة نفر: عقبة بن عامر الجهني وعمر بن الحارث الخولاني وشريك بن سلمة، فانتهوا إليه جميعا وهو يقول: والله لو ضربتمونا حتى تبلغوا بنا سعفات هجر، لعلمنا انا على الحق وانتم على الباطل، فحملوا عليه جميعا فقتلوه. وزعم بعض الناس ان عقبة بن عامر هو الذي قتله، ويقال: بل قتله عمر بن الحارث الخولاني (1).
Muhammad bin Umar said: Abdullah bin Ja'far narrated to me from Ibn Abi Awn that Sayyiduna Ammar (may Allah be pleased with him) advanced when he was ninety-one years old, and he was older by birth than the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Three men advanced towards him: Uqbah bin Amir al-Juhani, Umar bin al-Harith al-Khawlani and Sharik bin Salamah. They all reached him while Sayyiduna Ammar was saying: "By Allah! Even if you were to beat us until you drove us as far as the palm branches of Hajar, we would still know that we are upon the truth and you are upon falsehood." Then they all attacked him together and martyred him. Some people claim that it was Uqbah bin Amir who killed him, while it is also said that it was Umar bin al-Harith al-Khawlani who killed him.
تخریج الحدیث: [ترقيم الرساله 5761] [ترقيم الشركة 5707]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 5761 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Muhammad bin Umar al-Waqidi is alone in narrating it, and he is "mutakallam fih" (weak).
(1) تفرَّد به محمد بن عمر الواقدي، وهو متكلَّم فيه.
Reference / Source: Ibn Sa'd recorded it in "al-Tabaqat" (3/ 340), and through his route al-Baladhuri in "Ansab al-Ashraf" (1/ 170) and Ibn Asakir (43/ 471-472 and 73/ 369), from Muhammad bin Umar al-Waqidi.
وأخرجه ابن سعد في "طبقاته" 3/ 340، ومن طريقه البَلاذُري في "أنساب الأشراف" 1/ 170، وابن عساكر 43/ 471 - 472 و 73/ 369، عن محمد بن عمر الواقدي، به.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The name of the narrator "Ibn Abi Awn" is Abd al-Wahid, and "Abd Allah bin Ja'far" is al-Makhrami, who is among the descendants of al-Miswar bin Makhramah.
ابن أبي عَون: اسمُه عبد الواحد، وعبد الله بن جعفر: هو المَخرمي من ولد المِسور بن مَخْرمة.
Hadith Number: 5761M
قال ابن عمر: والذي اجمع عليه في عمار انه قتل مع علي بن ابي طالب بصفين في صفر سنة سبع وثلاثين، وهو ابن ثلاث وتسعين سنة، ودفن هناك بصفين.
Muhammad bin Umar said: What is agreed upon concerning Sayyiduna Ammar (may Allah be pleased with him) is that he was martyred alongside Sayyiduna Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) at Siffin in Safar of the year 37 AH, when he was ninety-three years old, and he was buried there at Siffin.
تخریج الحدیث: [ترقيم الرساله 5761M] [ترقيم الشركة 5707/1]