المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
فضل كافة العرب
The virtue of all the Arabs
Hadith Number: 7171
حدثنا ابو عبد الله محمد بن عبد الله الزاهد الاصبهاني، حدثنا احمد بن مهدي بن رستم، حدثنا ابو بدر شجاع بن الوليد، حدثنا قابوس بن ابي ظبيان، عن ابيه، عن سلمان قال: قال لي رسول الله ﷺ:"يا سلمان، لا تبغضني فتفارق دينك" فقلت: يا رسول الله، وكيف ابغضك وبك هداني الله ﷿؟ قال:"تبغض العرب فتبغضني (1).
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 6995 - قابوس بن ابي ظبيان تكلم فيه
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 6995 - قابوس بن ابي ظبيان تكلم فيه
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Salman al-Farisi (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to me: "O Salman! Do not hate me, or you will part from your religion." I said: O Messenger of Allah! How could I hate you when it is through you that Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has guided me? He said: "If you hate the Arabs, you will hate me."
This hadith is sahih al-isnad (authentic in its chain), but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.
تخریج الحدیث: «إسناده ضعيف لضعف قابوس بن أبي ظبيان، ولانقطاعة بين أبي ظبيان» [ترقيم الرساله 7171] [ترقيم الشركة 7090] [ترقيم العلميه 6995]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 7171 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Grading: (1) Its chain is weak.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The reason for its weakness is the weakness of 'Qabus bin Abi Zabyan', and that the chain is munqati' (broken) between Abu Zabyan (Husayn bin Jundub) and Salman al-Farisi (may Allah be pleased with him). Imam al-Dhahabi said in "al-Talkhis" that Qabus has been criticised.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The reason for its weakness is the weakness of 'Qabus bin Abi Zabyan', and that the chain is munqati' (broken) between Abu Zabyan (Husayn bin Jundub) and Salman al-Farisi (may Allah be pleased with him). Imam al-Dhahabi said in "al-Talkhis" that Qabus has been criticised.
(1) إسناده ضعيف لضعف قابوس بن أبي ظبيان، ولانقطاعة بين أبي ظبيان - واسمه حصين بن جندب - وبين سلمان الفارسي. وقال الذهبي في "التلخيص": قابوس تُكلِّم فيه.
Reference / Source: Imam Ahmad (39/23731) and Imam al-Tirmidhi (3927) narrated it through various routes from Shuja' bin al-Walid with this same chain.
وأخرجه أحمد 39 / (23731)، والترمذي (3927) من طرق عن شجاع بن الوليد، بهذا الإسناد.
Grading: Imam al-Tirmidhi (may Allah have mercy on him) says that this hadith is 'hasan gharib'; we know it only from the narration of Abu Badr Shuja' bin al-Walid.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Imam al-Tirmidhi says: I heard Muhammad bin Isma'il (Imam al-Bukhari) say that Abu Zabyan (Husayn bin Jundub) did not meet Salman al-Farisi (may Allah be pleased with him), because Salman (may Allah be pleased with him) died before Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) (i.e. before his caliphate or his era).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Imam al-Tirmidhi says: I heard Muhammad bin Isma'il (Imam al-Bukhari) say that Abu Zabyan (Husayn bin Jundub) did not meet Salman al-Farisi (may Allah be pleased with him), because Salman (may Allah be pleased with him) died before Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) (i.e. before his caliphate or his era).
وقال الترمذي: حسن غريب لا نعرفه إلَّا من حديث أبي بدر شجاع بن الوليد، وسمعت محمد بن إسماعيل يقول: أبو ظبيان لم يُدرك سلمان، مات سلمان قبل علي.
Reference / Source: See the coming hadith of Anas (may Allah be pleased with him), number (7174).
وانظر حديث أنس الآتي (7174).
