المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب الأطعمة
Book of Foods
تعليم النبى إعتاق العبد
The Prophet's teaching (peace and blessings be upon him) on freeing slaves
Hadith Number: 7363
اخبرنا ابو العباس محمد بن احمد المحبوبي، حدثنا سعيد بن مسعود، حدثنا يزيد بن هارون، اخبرنا الجريري، عن ابي نضرة، عن ابي سعيد الخدري، عن النبي ﷺ قال:"إذا اتيت على راع فناده ثلاث مرات، فإن اجابك وإلا فاشرب من غير ان تفسد، وإذا اتيت على حائط بستان فناد صاحب البستان ثلاث مرات، فإن اجابك وإلا فكل من غير ان تفسد" (1).
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم، ولم يخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7180 - سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم، ولم يخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7180 - سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When you come to a shepherd, call him three times; if he answers, well and good, otherwise drink (the milk) but do not waste it. And when you come to the wall of a garden, call out to the owner of the garden three times; if he answers, that is better, otherwise eat from it but do not cause damage."
This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of Imam Muslim, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.
تخریج الحدیث: «حديث صحيح، الجُريري» [ترقيم الرساله 7363] [ترقيم الشركة 7276] [ترقيم العلميه 7180]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 7363 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Grading: The hadith is sahih.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Although al-Jurayri (who is Sa'id bin Iyas) suffered from ikhtilat (deterioration of memory) at the end of his life, and Yazid bin Harun heard from him after his ikhtilat, Hammad bin Salamah, who heard from him before his ikhtilat, corroborated him; moreover, there are other corroborating chains for it as well.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Although al-Jurayri (who is Sa'id bin Iyas) suffered from ikhtilat (deterioration of memory) at the end of his life, and Yazid bin Harun heard from him after his ikhtilat, Hammad bin Salamah, who heard from him before his ikhtilat, corroborated him; moreover, there are other corroborating chains for it as well.
(1) حديث صحيح، الجُريري - وهو سعيد بن إياس - وإن كان يزيد بن هارون سمع منه بعد اختلاطه، قد تابعه حماد بن سلمة وهو ممن سمع منه قبل اختلاطه، ثم هو متابع.
Reference / Source: It was recorded by Imam Ahmad 17/(11159), Ibn Majah (2300) and Ibn Hibban (5281) through the route of Yazid bin Harun, with this same chain.
وأخرجه أحمد 17/ (11159)، وابن ماجه (2300)، وابن حبان (5281) من طريق يزيد بن هارون، بهذا الإسناد.
Reference / Source: It was recorded by Imam Ahmad 17/(11045) through the route of Hammad bin Salamah and 18/(11812) through the route of 'Ali bin 'Asim; both of them narrate from Sa'id al-Jurayri.
وأخرجه أحمد 17/ (11045) من طريق حماد بن سلمة، و 18/ (11812) عن علي بن عاصم، كلاهما عن سعيد الجريري، به.
Reference / Source: It was recorded similarly by Imam Ahmad 18/(11419) through the route of Sharik bin 'Abd Allah al-Nakha'i, via 'Abd Allah bin 'Asim, from Abu Sa'id al-Khudri.
Grading: The narration of Sharik bin 'Abd Allah is considered (acceptable) in corroborating chains and supporting reports.
Grading: The narration of Sharik bin 'Abd Allah is considered (acceptable) in corroborating chains and supporting reports.
وأخرجه أحمد 18/ (11419) من طريق شريك بن عبد الله النخعي، عن عبد الله بن عاصم، عن أبي سعيد، بنحوه. وشريك يعتبر به في المتابعات والشواهد.
Reference / Source: See the other hadiths on this topic in "Musnad Ahmad" 17/(11045).
وانظر أحاديث الباب في "مسند أحمد" 17/ (11045).
