المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب الأدب
Book of Manners
تفاؤل النبى - صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم - بالأسماء
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) taking good omens from names
Hadith Number: 7926
اخبرنا عبد الرحمن بن حمدان الجلاب، حدثنا ابو حاتم الرازي، حدثنا المعلى بن اسد (4) قال: عبد العزيز بن المختار قال: حدثنا علي بن زيد، عن الحسن، عن هشام بن عامر قال: اتيت النبي، ﷺ، فقال:"ما اسمك؟" قلت: شهاب، قال:"بل انت هشام" (5).
It is narrated from Hisham bin Amir (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "What is your name?" I said: Shihab. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Rather, you are Hisham."
تخریج الحدیث: «حديث حسن بما قبله، وهذا إسناد ضعيف، علي بن زيد» [ترقيم الرساله 7926] [ترقيم الشركة 7832]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 7926 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Note / Clarification: In the manuscripts, due to corruption, "Rashid" has been written.
(4) تحرَّف في النسخ الخطية إلى: راشد.
Grading: It is "hasan" on the basis of the preceding supporting reports, but this chain in itself is da'if (weak).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): 'Ali bin Zayd bin Jud'an is weak, and al-Hasan al-Basri is a mudallis who did not explicitly state that he heard from Hisham bin 'Amir.
Reference / Source: Ibn Sa'd (9/ 25), al-Dinawari in "al-Mujalasah" (2497), al-Tabarani in "al-Kabir" (22/ 442), 'Abd al-Ghani al-Misri in "al-Ghawamid wa al-Mubhamat" (30), Abu Nu'aym in "Ma'rifat al-Sahabah" (6538), al-Khatib in "al-Asma' al-Mubhamah" (5/ 329), and Ibn Bashkuwal in (2/ 617) narrated it by various routes from Mu'alla bin Asad.
Note / Clarification: In the book "al-Mujalasah" the name Mu'alla has been corrupted and written as "Mu'adh".
Technical note / Defect ('illah): 'Ali bin Zayd bin Jud'an is weak, and al-Hasan al-Basri is a mudallis who did not explicitly state that he heard from Hisham bin 'Amir.
Reference / Source: Ibn Sa'd (9/ 25), al-Dinawari in "al-Mujalasah" (2497), al-Tabarani in "al-Kabir" (22/ 442), 'Abd al-Ghani al-Misri in "al-Ghawamid wa al-Mubhamat" (30), Abu Nu'aym in "Ma'rifat al-Sahabah" (6538), al-Khatib in "al-Asma' al-Mubhamah" (5/ 329), and Ibn Bashkuwal in (2/ 617) narrated it by various routes from Mu'alla bin Asad.
Note / Clarification: In the book "al-Mujalasah" the name Mu'alla has been corrupted and written as "Mu'adh".
(5) حديث حسن بما قبله، وهذا إسناد ضعيف، علي بن زيد - وهو ابن جدعان ضعيف، والحسن البصري مدلس، ولم يصرح بسماعه من هشام بن عامر. وأخرجه ابن سعد في الطبقات الكبرى 9/ 25، والدينوري في "المجالسة" (2497)، والطبراني في "الكبير" (22/ (442)، وعبد الغني المصري في "الغوامض والمبهمات" (30)، وأبو نعيم في "معرفة الصحابة" (6538)، والخطيب في الأسماء المبهمة 5/ 329 - 330، وابن بشكوال في "غوامض الأسماء المبهمة" 2/ 617 من طرق عن معلى بن أسد، بهذا الإسناد. وتحرف معلَّى في "المجالسة" إلى: معاذ!
