مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
أَوَّلُ مُسْنَدِ الْبَصْرِيِّينَ
First Part of Musnad of the Basrans
حَدِيثُ بَهْزِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُمَا
Hadith of Bahz ibn Hakim from his father from his grandfather (may Allah be pleased with them)
Hadith Number: 20036
حدثنا يونس ، عن حماد بن زيد ، قال ايضا: وقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بيده، فوضعها على فرجه.
Yunus narrated to us, from Hammad ibn Zayd, he also said: And the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, gestured with his hand, and placed it on his private part.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده حسن
Hadith Number: 20037
حدثنا يحيى بن سعيد ، عن بهز ، قال: اخبرني ابي ، عن جدي ، قال: اتيت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم , فقلت: يا رسول الله، والله ما اتيتك حتى حلفت اكثر من عدد اولاء وضرب إحدى يديه على الاخرى ان لا آتيك، ولا آتي دينك، وإني قد جئت امرا لا اعقل شيئا إلا ما علمني الله عز وجل ورسوله، وإني اسالك بوجه الله، بم بعثك ربنا إلينا؟ قال:" بالإسلام" قال: قلت: يا رسول الله، وما آية الإسلام؟ قال:" ان تقول: اسلمت وجهي لله وتخليت، وتقيم الصلاة، وتؤتي الزكاة، وكل مسلم على مسلم محرم، اخوان نصيران , لا يقبل الله عز وجل من مشرك يشرك، بعد ما اسلم عملا، او يفارق المشركين إلى المسلمين، ما لي امسك بحجزكم عن النار! الا إن ربي داعي، وإنه سائلي , هل بلغت عبادي؟ وانا قائل له: رب قد بلغتهم , الا فليبلغ الشاهد منكم الغائب , ثم إنكم مدعوون ومفدمة افواهكم بالفدام، وإن اول ما يبين" , وقال بواسط" يترجم" , قال: وقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بيده على فخذه، قال: قلت: يا رسول الله، هذا ديننا؟ قال:" هذا دينكم، واينما تحسن يكفك" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Muawiyah Bahzi (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): I had sworn so many times (opening the fingers of his hands to count) that I would not come to you, but now I have come to you, so tell me, with what has Allah sent you? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Allah has sent me with Islam. He asked: What is Islam? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Say, "I have submitted myself before Allah and have become devoted to Him," and establish prayer and pay zakat, and remember! Every Muslim is honorable to another Muslim. These two things are supportive, and Allah does not accept the repentance of the one who, after accepting Islam or after leaving the polytheists and coming to the Muslims, falls into polytheism again. What is this matter that I am grabbing you by your waists and saving you from Hell? Remember! My Lord will inform me and ask me: "Did you convey My message to My servants?" And I will say: "O Lord! I conveyed Your message to them." Remember! Whoever among you is present: let him convey this to the absent. On the Day of Resurrection, when you will be presented, a seal will be set upon your mouths, and the first thing to speak will be your thigh. I asked: O Messenger of Allah! Is this our religion? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: This is your religion, and wherever you do a good deed, it will suffice for you.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده حسن
Hadith Number: 20038
حدثنا يحيى بن سعيد ، حدثنا بهز ، حدثني ابي ، عن جدي ، قال: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول: " في كل إبل سائمة، في كل اربعين ابنة لبون، لا تفرق إبل عن حسابها، من اعطاها مؤتجرا، فله اجرها، ومن منعها، فإنا آخذوها وشطر إبله، عزمة من عزمات ربنا تبارك وتعالى , لا يحل لآل محمد منها شيء" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Muawiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) that I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: For every forty freely-grazing camels, one bint labun is obligatory, and according to this calculation of zakat, no camel should be separated individually. Whoever pays zakat himself with the intention of reward will receive its reward, and whoever does not pay zakat, we can forcibly collect it from him. The share of his camel is the decision of our Lord, and nothing from it is lawful for the family of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him).
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده حسن
Hadith Number: 20039
حدثنا يحيى بن سعيد ، حدثنا بهز ، ويزيد , قال: اخبرنا بهز المعنى، حدثني ابي ، عن جدي ، قال: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول:" إنه كان عبد من عباد الله، اعطاه الله مالا وولدا، وكان لا يدين الله دينا" , قال يزيد:" فلبث حتى ذهب عمر وبقي عمر، تذكر، فعلم ان لم يبتئر عند الله تبارك وتعالى خيرا، دعا بنيه , فقال: يا بني، اي اب تعلمون؟ قالوا: خيره يا ابانا , قال: فوالله، لا ادع عند رجل منكم مالا هو مني إلا انا آخذه منه، او لتفعلن ما آمركم به , قال: فاخذ منهم ميثاقا، قال: اما لا، فإذا مت، فخذوني فالقوني في النار، حتى إذا كنت حمما فدقوني , قال: فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بيده على فخذه كانه يقول: اسحقوني ثم ذروني في الريح، لعلي اضل الله! قال ففعل به ذلك ورب محمد حين مات" , قال:" فجيء به احسن ما كان، فعرض على ربه , فقال: ما حملك على النار؟ قال: خشيتك يا رباه , قال:" إني لاسمعن الراهبة , قال يزيد: اسمعك راهبا فتيب عليه" , قال بهز: فحدثت بهذا الحديث الحسن , وقتادة، وحدثانيه" فتيب عليه، او فتاب الله عز وجل عليه" شك يحيى.
It is narrated from Hazrat Muawiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: In earlier times there was a man whom Allah Almighty had blessed with abundant wealth and children. Time passed until one era ended and another began. When his death approached, he said to his children, "My children! How have I been as a father to you?" They replied, "The best father." He said, "Will you obey one request of mine now?" They said, "Yes!" He said, "Listen, when I die, burn me in fire and keep me in the fire until I become coal, then crush that coal in a mortar (he showed with a hand gesture), then on a windy day, scatter my ashes into the sea. Perhaps in this way I will not meet Allah." The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: By Allah! They did exactly as he had asked, but at that very moment he was in Allah's grasp. Allah asked him, "O son of Adam! What made you do this?" He replied, "My Lord! Your fear." Allah Almighty, due to the blessing of that fear, accepted his repentance.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: صحيح لغيره، وهذا إسناد حسن
Hadith Number: 20040
حدثنا إسماعيل بن إبراهيم ، عن بهز بن حكيم ، عن ابيه ، عن جده ، قال: قلت: يا رسول الله، عوراتنا ما ناتي منها وما نذر؟ قال: " احفظ عورتك إلا من زوجتك، او ما ملكت يمينك" قلت: ارايت إن كان القوم بعضهم في بعض؟ قال:" إن استطعت ان لا يراها احد فلا يراها" قلت: ارايت إن كان احدنا خاليا؟ قال:" فالله تبارك وتعالى احق ان يستحيا من الناس" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Muawiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) that once I submitted in the presence of the Messenger of Allah, "O Messenger of Allah! How much of our private parts should we cover and how much can we leave uncovered?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Protect your private parts from everyone except your wife and your slave woman." I asked, "O Messenger of Allah! Some people have relatives who live with them?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "As much as possible, do not let them see your private parts, do not show them." I asked, "Sometimes one of us is alone?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Allah is more deserving that one should feel shy before Him."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده حسن
Hadith Number: 20041
حدثنا إسماعيل ، عن بهز بن حكيم ، عن ابيه ، عن جده ، قال: سمعت نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول: " في كل إبل سائمة، في كل اربعين ابنة لبون، لا يفرق إبل عن حسابها، من اعطاها مؤتجرا، فله اجرها، ومن منعها، فإنا آخذوها منه وشطر ماله وقال مرة: إبله عزمة من عزمات ربنا، لا يحل لآل محمد منه شيء" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Muawiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) that I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: For every forty freely-grazing camels, one bint labun is obligatory, and according to this calculation of zakat, no camel should be separated. Whoever pays zakat himself with the intention of reward will receive its reward, and whoever does not pay zakat, we can take it from him by force. The share of his camel is the decision of our Lord, and nothing from it is lawful for the family of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him).
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده حسن
Hadith Number: 20042
حدثنا إسماعيل ، اخبرنا بهز بن حكيم ، عن ابيه ، عن جده : ان اخاه او عمه قام إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم , فقال: جيراني بما اخذوا؟ فاعرض عنه، قال: جيراني بما اخذوا؟ فاعرض عنه، ثم قال: جيراني بما اخذوا؟ فاعرض عنه، فقال: لئن قلت ذلك، لقد زعم الناس ان محمدا ينهى عن الغي، ويستخلي به! فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" ما قال؟" فقام اخوه، او ابن اخيه , فقال: يا رسول الله، إنه إنه , فقال:" اما لقد قلتموها او قال قائلكم؟ ولئن كنت افعل ذلك، إنه لعلي وما هو عليكم، خلوا له عن جيرانه" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Muawiyah Bahzi (may Allah be pleased with him) that once his father or uncle said to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), "Why have my neighbors been seized?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) turned away from his statement. This happened twice. Then his father or uncle said, "By Allah! If you were to do so, people would think that you command something and then you yourself violate it." He kept speaking and I was dragging my sheet along as I went, when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "What was this man saying?" The people informed him that he was saying, "If you were to do so, people would think that you command something and then you yourself violate it." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Can people say such a thing? Even if I did so, its effect would be upon me, not upon them. Release his neighbors."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده حسن
Hadith Number: 20043
حدثنا إسماعيل ، اخبرنا بهز بن حكيم ، عن ابيه ، عن جده ، قال: اتيت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم حين اتيته , فقلت: والله ما اتيتك حتى حلفت اكثر من عدد اولاء ان لا آتيك، ولا آتي دينك وجمع بهز بين كفيه , وقد جئت امرا لا اعقل شيئا، إلا ما علمني الله تبارك وتعالى ورسوله، وإني اسالك بوجه الله، بم بعثك الله إلينا؟ قال:" بالإسلام" قلت: وما آيات الإسلام؟ قال:" ان تقول: اسلمت وجهي لله، وتخليت، وتقيم الصلاة، وتؤتي الزكاة، كل مسلم على مسلم محرم، اخوان نصيران، لا يقبل الله من مشرك اشرك بعد ما اسلم عملا، وتفارق المشركين إلى المسلمين، ما لي امسك بحجزكم عن النار , الا إن ربي عز وجل داعي، وإنه سائلي: هل بلغت عباده؟ وإني قائل: رب إني قد بلغتهم , فليبلغ الشاهد منكم الغائب، ثم إنكم مدعوون مفدمة افواهكم بالفدام , ثم إن اول ما يبين عن احدكم لفخذه وكفه" قلت: يا نبي الله، هذا ديننا؟ قال:" هذا دينكم، واينما تحسن يكفك" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Muawiyah Bahzi (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): I had sworn so many times (opening the fingers of his hands to count) that I would not come to you, but now I have come to you, so tell me, with what has Allah sent you? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Allah has sent me with Islam. He asked: What is Islam? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Say, "I have submitted myself before Allah and have turned to Him alone," and establish prayer and pay zakat, and remember! Every Muslim is honorable to another Muslim. These two things are supportive, and Allah does not accept the repentance of the one who, after accepting Islam or after leaving the polytheists and coming to the Muslims, falls back into polytheism. What is this matter that I am grabbing you by your waists and saving you from Hellfire? Remember! My Lord will inform me and ask me: "Did you convey My message to My servants?" And I will say: "O Lord! I conveyed Your message to them." Remember! Whoever among you is present should convey this to those who are absent. On the Day of Resurrection, when you will be presented, a seal will be set upon your mouths, and the first thing to speak will be your thigh. I said: O Messenger of Allah! Is this our religion? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: This is your religion, and wherever you do a good deed, it will suffice for you.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده حسن
Hadith Number: 20044
حدثنا إسماعيل ، حدثنا بهز بن حكيم بن معاوية ، عن ابيه ، عن جده ، قال: سمعت نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم , يقول:" إنه كان عبد من عباد الله جل وعز اعطاه الله مالا وولدا، فكان لا يدين الله تبارك وتعالى دينا، فلبث حتى إذا ذهب منه عمر، او بقي عمر، تذكر فعلم انه لن يبتئر عند الله تبارك وتعالى خيرا، دعا بنيه فقال:" اي اب تعلموني؟ قالوا: خيره يا ابانا , قال: فوالله لا ادع عند احد منكم مالا هو مني إلا انا آخذه منه، ولتفعلن بي ما آمركم , قال: فاخذ منهم ميثاقا وربي، فقال: اما لا، فإذا انا مت فالقوني في النار، حتى إذا كنت حمما فدقوني , قال: فكاني انظر إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو يقول بيده على فخذه ثم اذروني في الريح، لعلي اضل الله! قال: ففعلوا ذلك به , ورب محمد حين مات، فجيء به في احسن ما كان قط، فعرض على ربه , فقال: ما حملك على النار؟ قال: خشيتك يا رباه , قال: إني اسمعك لراهبا , فتيب عليه" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Muawiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: In earlier times there was a man whom Allah Almighty had blessed with abundant wealth and children. Time passed until one era ended and another began. When his death approached, he said to his children, "My children! How have I been as a father to you?" They replied, "The best father." He said, "Will you obey one request of mine now?" They said, "Yes!" He said, "Listen, when I die, burn me in fire and keep me in the fire until I become coal, then crush that coal in a mortar (he showed with a hand gesture), then on a windy day, scatter my ashes into the sea. Perhaps in this way I will not meet Allah." The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: By Allah! They did exactly as he had asked, but at that very moment he was in Allah's grasp. Allah asked him, "O son of Adam! What made you do this?" He replied, "My Lord! Your fear." Allah Almighty, due to the blessing of that fear, accepted his repentance.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: صحيح لغيره، وهذا إسناد حسن
Hadith Number: 20045
حدثنا يحيى بن سعيد ، عن بهز بن حكيم بن معاوية بن حيدة القشيري ، حدثني ابي ، عن جدي ، قال: قلت: يا رسول الله، نساؤنا ما ناتي منهن وما نذر؟ قال: " حرثك، ائت حرثك انى شئت في ان لا تضرب الوجه، ولا تقبح، واطعم إذا اطعمت، واكس إذا اكتسيت، ولا تهجر إلا في البيت، كيف وقد افضى بعضكم إلى بعض، إلا بما حل عليهن" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Muawiyah Bahzi (may Allah be pleased with him) that I submitted in the court of the Prophet, "O Messenger of Allah! In which part of our women may we approach them and which part should we leave?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Your wife is your field; come to your field from wherever you wish. However, when you eat, feed her as well; when you wear clothes, clothe her as well. Do not strike her on the face, do not abuse her, and if you sever relations, do so only within the house. How is it appropriate when you approach each other in a lawful manner?"
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده حسن