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مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مُسْنَدُ الْأَنْصَارِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ
Musnad of the Ansar
حَدِيثُ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ حِبِّ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Hadith of Usamah ibn Zayd, the beloved of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him)
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Hadith Number: 21742
حدثنا يحيى بن آدم , حدثنا زهير , حدثنا إبراهيم بن عقبة , اخبرني كريب , انه سال اسامة بن زيد , قال: قلت: اخبرني كيف صنعتم عشية ردفت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم؟ قال: جئنا الشعب الذي ينيخ فيه الناس للمغرب , فاناخ رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ناقته , ثم بال ماء , قال: اهراق الماء , ثم دعا بالوضوء فتوضا وضوءا ليس بالبالغ جدا , قال: قلت: يا رسول الله , الصلاة , قال: " الصلاة امامك" , قال: فركب حتى قدم المزدلفة فاقام المغرب , ثم اناخ الناس في منازلهم , ولم يحلوا حتى اقام العشاء فصلى , ثم حل الناس , قال: فقلت: كيف فعلتم حين اصبحتم , قال: ردفه الفضل بن عباس , وانطلقت انا في سباق قريش على رجلي.
Kuraib (may Allah have mercy on him) says that he asked Hazrat Usama bin Zaid (may Allah be pleased with him), "Tell me, what did you do on the night when you were riding behind the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)?" He replied, "We reached that valley for Maghrib where people used to make their mounts sit down. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also made his she-camel sit there, then he urinated and cleaned himself with water, then he asked for water for ablution and performed ablution, but not in an exaggerated manner. I said, 'O Messenger of Allah! The time for prayer has come.' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, 'The prayer is ahead of you.' Then he mounted his ride and reached Muzdalifah, where he offered the Maghrib prayer. Then people made their mounts sit at their respective places, and before they could even untie their luggage, the Isha prayer was established. They prayed and people began to rest. I asked, 'When morning came, what did you do then?' He replied, 'At that time, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had Hazrat Fadl bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) riding behind him, and I was walking among the people of Quraish on foot.'"


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 1669، م: 1280
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Hadith Number: 21743
حدثنا يحيى بن إسحاق , وعفان , قالا: حدثنا وهيب , حدثنا عبد الله بن طاوس , عن ابيه , عن ابن عباس , عن اسامة بن زيد , ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: " لا ربا فيما كان يدا بيد" قال: يعني إنما الربا في النسيئة.
It is narrated from Hazrat Usama bin Zaid (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: There is no usury in cash transactions; it is in deferred transactions.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 2178، م: 1596
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Hadith Number: 21744
حدثنا عفان , حدثنا ابان , حدثنا يحيى بن ابي كثير , حدثني عمر بن ابي الحكم , عن مولى قدامة بن مظعون , عن مولى اسامة بن زيد , انه انطلق مع اسامة إلى وادي القرى يطلب مالا له , وكان يصوم يوم الاثنين ويوم الخميس , فقال له مولاه: لم تصوم يوم الاثنين والخميس , وانت شيخ كبير قد رققت , قال: إن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كان يصوم يوم الاثنين ويوم الخميس , فسئل عن ذلك , فقال: " إن اعمال الناس تعرض يوم الاثنين ويوم الخميس" .
It is narrated from a freed slave of Hazrat Usama bin Zaid (may Allah be pleased with him) that one day he went with Hazrat Usama (may Allah be pleased with him) to Wadi al-Qura in search of his wealth. It was the habit of Hazrat Usama (may Allah be pleased with him) that he used to fast on Mondays and Thursdays. His slave asked him, "Despite being so old and weak, why do you so regularly fast on Mondays and Thursdays?" He replied that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also used to fast on Mondays and Thursdays. Someone asked him the reason for this, so the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "On Mondays and Thursdays, the deeds of people are presented."


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده ضعيف لجهالة مولي قدامة ومولي أسامة، والمرفوع منه صحيح بطرقة وشواهده
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Hadith Number: 21745
حدثنا هشيم بن بشير , حدثنا حصين , عن ابي ظبيان , قال: سمعت اسامة بن زيد يحدث , قال: بعثنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إلى الحرقة من جهينة , قال: فصبحناهم فقاتلناهم , فكان منهم رجل إذا اقبل القوم كان من اشدهم علينا , وإذا ادبروا كان حاميتهم , قال: فغشيته انا ورجل من الانصار , قال: فلما غشيناه , قال: لا إله إلا الله , فكف عنه الانصاري وقتلته , فبلغ ذلك النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال:" يا اسامة اقتلته بعدما قال: لا إله إلا الله؟!" قال: قلت: يا رسول الله , إنما كان متعوذا , من القتل , فكررها علي حتى تمنيت اني لم اكن اسلمت إلا يومئذ .
It is narrated from Hazrat Usama bin Zaid (may Allah be pleased with him) that once the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent us towards a tribe in the sandy areas of Juhaina. We attacked them in the morning and began fighting. Among them was a man who, whenever he appeared before us, fought with the greatest bravery, and when his people turned their backs and fled, he would protect them from behind. I, along with an Ansari, surrounded him. As soon as we tightened the circle around him, he immediately said, "La ilaha illallah." At this, the Ansari withdrew his hand, but I killed him. When the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) learned of this, he said, "Usama! After he had said 'La ilaha illallah,' you still killed him?" I submitted, "O Messenger of Allah! He said this to save his life." The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) repeated his statement so many times that I began to wish that I had accepted Islam only that day.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 4269، م: 96
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Hadith Number: 21746
حدثنا هشيم , اخبرنا سليمان التيمي , عن ابي عثمان النهدي , عن اسامة بن زيد , قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " ما تركت بعدي فتنة اضر على امتي من النساء على الرجال" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Usama bin Zaid (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I have not left behind me any trial more severe for the men of my ummah than women.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 5096، م: 2740
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Hadith Number: 21747
حدثنا سفيان , عن الزهري , عن علي بن حسين , عن عمرو بن عثمان , عن اسامة بن زيد , عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: " لا يرث المسلم الكافر , ولا الكافر المسلم" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Usama bin Zaid (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: No Muslim can be the heir of a disbeliever, and no disbeliever can be the heir of a Muslim.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 6764، م: 1614
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Hadith Number: 21748
حدثنا سفيان , عن الزهري , عن عروة , عن اسامة بن زيد , ان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم اشرف على اطم من آطام المدينة , فقال: " هل ترون ما ارى , إني لارى مواقع الفتن خلال بيوتكم كمواقع القطر" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Usama bin Zaid (may Allah be pleased with him) that once the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) climbed a hillock in Madinah Munawwarah and said, "Do you see what I am seeing? I see that tribulations are descending upon your houses like the falling of raindrops."


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 1878، م: 2885
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Hadith Number: 21749
حدثنا سفيان , عن إبراهيم بن عقبة , عن كريب , عن ابن عباس , قال: اخبرني اسامة بن زيد , ان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم اردفه من عرفة , فلما اتى الشعب نزل فبال ولم يقل: اهراق الماء , فصببت عليه فتوضا وضوءا خفيفا , فقلت: الصلاة , فقال: " الصلاة امامك" , قال: ثم اتى المزدلفة فصلى المغرب , ثم حلوا رحالهم واعنته , ثم صلى العشاء .
It is narrated from Hazrat Usama bin Zaid (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the return from Arafat, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) seated him behind himself. When they reached the valley, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) dismounted and urinated—the narrator did not use the expression "poured water." Then I poured water over him and he performed a light ablution. I said, "O Messenger of Allah! The time for prayer has come." The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "The prayer is ahead of you." Then he mounted his ride and reached Muzdalifah, where he performed the Maghrib prayer. Then the people made their mounts sit at their respective places, and they had not yet unpacked their belongings when the Isha prayer was established.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، خ: 139، م: 1280، وقد خولف سفيان بن عيينة
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Hadith Number: 21750
حدثنا سفيان بن عيينة , حدثنا عمرو يعني ابن دينار , عن ابي صالح , قال: سمعت ابا سعيد يقول: " الذهب بالذهب وزنا بوزن" . قال: قال: فلقيت ابن عباس , فقلت: ارايت ما تقول اشيء وجدته في كتاب الله , او سمعته من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم؟ قال: ليس بشيء وجدته في كتاب الله , او سمعته من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم , ولكن اخبرني اسامة بن زيد , ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: " الربا في النسيئة" .
Abu Salih says that I heard Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) saying that gold should be sold for gold with equal weight. I met Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), so I asked him, "The thing you say, do you find its proof in the Qur'an, or have you heard anything about it from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)?" He replied, "I have not found this in the Book of Allah, nor have I heard it directly from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), but Usamah bin Zaid (may Allah be pleased with him) has informed me that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Riba (usury) is related to credit.'"


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 2178، م: 1596
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Hadith Number: 21751
حدثنا سفيان , عن عمرو , عن عامر بن سعد , قال: جاء رجل يسال سعدا عن الطاعون , فقال اسامة بن زيد : انا احدثك عنه , سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول: " إن هذا عذاب , او كذا ارسله الله على ناس قبلكم , او طائفة من بني إسرائيل , فهو يجيء احيانا ويذهب احيانا , فإذا وقع بارض فلا تدخلوا عليه , وإذا وقع بارض فلا تخرجوا فرارا منه" .
Aamir bin Sa’d (may Allah have mercy on him) says that a man came to Hazrat Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) to ask about the plague, so Hazrat Usamah (may Allah be pleased with him) said,I will tell you about it. I heard the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) say: The plague is a punishment which Allah the Exalted sent upon the people before you (the Children of Israel). Sometimes it comes and sometimes it goes. Therefore, if an epidemic spreads in a region, do not go into that region, and if an epidemic spreads in a region where you are already present, do not flee from it.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 3473، م: 2218
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