الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كِتَابُ الْأَيْمَانِ وَالنُّذُورِ
Book of Oaths and Vows
بَابُ مَنْ نَذَرَ نَدْرًا مُبَاحًا أَوْ غَيْرَ مَشْرُوعٍ أَوْ لَا يُطِيقُهُ وَكَفَّارَهُ ذَلِكَ
Chapter on Whoever Vows Something Permissible, Not Legislated, or Beyond His Ability, and Its Expiation
Hadith Number: 5369
عن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما قال جاءت امراة إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقالت يا رسول الله إن اختي نذرت ان تحج ماشية قال إن الله لا يصنع بشقاء اختك شيئا لتخرج راكبة ولتكفر عن يمينها
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas, may Allah be pleased with them both, that a woman came to the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, and said: O Messenger of Allah! My sister has vowed to perform Hajj on foot. The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: Allah Almighty does not wish your sister to put herself in hardship; she should go riding and offer expiation for her oath.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث حسن
Hadith Number: 5370
عن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما ان عقبة بن عامر رضي الله عنه سال النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال إن اخته نذرت ان تمشي إلى البيت وشكا إليه ضعفها فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إن الله غني عن نذر اختك فلتركب ولتهد بدنة
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that Sayyiduna Uqbah bin Amir (may Allah be pleased with him) asked the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that his sister had vowed to walk to the House of Allah, and he also mentioned her weakness. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Surely Allah, the Exalted, is free of need from your sister’s vow, so she should ride and offer a camel as compensation (dam).
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 1645
Hadith Number: 5371
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ادرك شيخا يمشي بين ابنيه متوكئا عليهما فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ما شان هذا الشيخ قال ابناه يا رسول الله كان عليه نذر فقال له اركب ايها الشيخ فإن الله عز وجل غني عنك وعن نذرك
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw an old man who was walking with the support of his two sons. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: What is the matter with this old man? His sons replied: O Messenger of Allah! He had vowed to walk on foot. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: O old man! Ride (mount), for surely Allah Almighty is free of need from you and your vow.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 1643
Hadith Number: 5372
عن انس بن مالك رضي الله عنه بنحوه وفيه قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إن الله عز وجل لغني ان يعذب هذا نفسه
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) has also narrated a similar hadith, except that in it is: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Verily, Allah Almighty is free of need from this person punishing himself.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 1865
Hadith Number: 5373
عن عقبة بن عامر الجهني رضي الله عنه انه قال إن اختي نذرت ان تمشي إلى بيت الله عز وجل فامرتني ان استفتي لها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فاستفتيت النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال لتمش ولتركب قال وكان ابو الخير لا يفارق عقبة
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Uqbah bin Amir Juhani, may Allah be pleased with him, who says: My sister made a vow to walk to the House of Allah (the Ka'bah), and she instructed me to ask the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, about this matter. So when I asked the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, he said: She may walk and she may also ride. Abu al-Khair, the narrator, would not separate from his shaykh, Sayyiduna Uqbah, may Allah be pleased with him.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 1644
Hadith Number: 5374
عنه ايضا ان اخته نذرت ان تمشي حافية غير مختمرة فسال النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال إن الله لا يصنع بشقاء اختك شيئا مرها فلتختمر ولتركب ولتصم ثلاثة ايام
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Uqbah bin Amir Juhani, may Allah be pleased with him, that his sister made a vow to walk barefoot and without a shawl. When she asked the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, he said: Allah the Exalted does not wish to bring about any hardship for your sister. Tell her to wear her shawl, ride (her mount), and fast for three days.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح دون قوله ولتصم ثلاثة ايام وھذا اسناد ضعيف
Hadith Number: 5375
عن عقبة بن عامر رضي الله عنه ان اخت عقبة نذرت في ابن لها لتحجن حافية بغير خمار فبلغ ذلك رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال تحج راكبة مختمرة ولتصم
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Uqbah bin Amir (may Allah be pleased with him) that the sister of Sayyiduna Uqbah (may Allah be pleased with him) made a vow regarding one of her sons that she would certainly perform Hajj barefoot and without a shawl. When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to know of this, he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: She should go for Hajj riding and should also wear a shawl, but she should observe fasts.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح دون قولھا: في ابن لھا۔
Hadith Number: 5376
عن عمرو بن شعيب عن ابيه عن جده رضي الله عنه ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ادرك رجلين وهما مقترنان يمشيان إلى البيت فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ما بال القران قالا يا رسول الله نذرنا ان نمشي إلى البيت مقترنين فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ليس هذا نذرا فقطع قرانهما قال سريج في حديثه إنما النذر ما ابتغي به وجه الله عز وجل
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr bin al-As (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) found two individuals who were tied to each other and walking towards the House of Allah. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "What is the reason for this rope?" They said: "We made a vow that we would walk to the House of Allah tied to each other." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "This is not a vow." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) cut the rope. In his narration, Sarij said that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A vow is only that by which the pleasure of Allah Almighty is sought."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث حسن
Hadith Number: 5377
عن رجل من اهل البادية عن ابيه عن جده انه حج مع ذي قرابة له مقترنا به فرآه النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال ما هذا قال إنه نذر فامر بالقران ان يقطع
A villager narrates from his father, and he from his grandfather, that he was going for Hajj with one of his relatives in such a way that he was tied to him. When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw him, he asked: What is this? He said: This is a vow. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered that the rope be cut.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث حسن
Hadith Number: 5378
عن عمرو بن شعيب عن ابيه عن جده رضي الله عنه ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم نظر إلى اعرابي قائما في الشمس وهو يخطب فقال ما شانك قال نذرت يا رسول الله ان لا ازال في الشمس حتى تفرغ فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ليس هذا نذرا إنما النذر ما ابتغي به وجه الله عز وجل
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr bin al-As (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saw a Bedouin standing in the sun while he (peace and blessings be upon him) was delivering a sermon. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "What has happened to you?" He replied: "O Messenger of Allah! I have made a vow that I will stand in the sun until you finish this sermon." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "This is not a vow. A vow is that by which Allah’s pleasure is sought."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث حسن