المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كِتَابُ: الْجِهَادِ
Book of Jihad
قَوْلُ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى لِلْمَلَائِكَةِ فِي حَقِّ الشَّهِيدِ .
The saying of Allah the Exalted to the angels about the martyr
Hadith Number: 2563
اخبرني احمد بن محمد العنزي، حدثنا عثمان بن سعيد الدارمي، حدثنا موسى بن إسماعيل، حدثنا حماد بن سلمة، اخبرنا عطاء بن السائب، عن مرة الهمداني، عن عبد الله بن مسعود، قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ:"عجب ربنا ﷿ من رجل غزا في سبيل الله، فانهزم اصحابه، فعلم ما عليه ورجع حتى اهريق دمه، فيقول الله تبارك وتعالى لملائكته: انظروا إلى عبدي، رجع رغبة فيما عندي، وشفقة مما عندي حتى اهريق دمه" (1). صحيح الإسناد، ولم يخرجاه. وله شاهد بإسناد صحيح عن ابي ذر:
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 2531 - صحيح
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 2531 - صحيح
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Our Lord, the Mighty and Majestic, is greatly pleased with (marvels at) a man who went out on an expedition in the cause of Allah, then his companions were defeated and fell back, but he realised his duty and went back until his blood was shed. Then Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, says to His angels: 'Look at this servant of Mine. He went back out of longing for what is with Me (of reward) and out of fear of what is with Me (of punishment), until his blood was shed.'"
This hadith has a sahih (authentic) chain of narration, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.
تخریج الحدیث:
Hadith Number: 2564
اخبرناه عبد الرحمن بن الحسن القاضي، حدثنا إبراهيم بن ديزيل، حدثنا آدم بن ابي إياس، حدثنا شعبة، عن منصور، عن ربعي بن حراش، عن زيد ابن ظبيان رفعه إلى ابي ذر، عن النبي ﷺ قال:"ثلاثة يحبهم الله، وثلاثة يبغضهم الله، اما الذين يحبهم الله فرجل اتى قوما فسالهم بالله، ولم يسالهم بقرابة بينهم وبينه، فتخلف رجل باعقابهم فاعطاه سرا لا يعلم بعطيته إلا الله والذي اعطاه، وقوم ساروا ليلهم حتى إذا كان النوم احب إليهم مما يعدل، نزلوا فوضعوا رؤوسهم، فقام يتملقني ويتلو آياتي، ورجل كان في سرية فلقي العدو، فهزموا، فاقبل بصدره حتى يقتل او يفتح له، والثلاثة الذين يبغضهم الله: الشيخ الزاني، والفقير المختال، والغني الظلوم" (2).
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 2532 - صحيح
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 2532 - صحيح
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There are three whom Allah loves and three whom Allah hates. As for those whom Allah loves: one is a man who comes to a people and asks them in the name of Allah, not appealing to any kinship between him and them, and they do not give him anything, but a man slips out from behind them and gives to him secretly, so that no one knows of his gift except Allah and the one who received it. Second are people who travel all night until, when sleep has become dearer to them than anything else, they stop and lay down their heads (to sleep), but one of them stands and entreats Me humbly (in supplication) and recites My verses. Third is a man who is in an army and meets the enemy; when (his companions) are defeated, he advances with his chest forward until he is killed or Allah grants him victory. And the three whom Allah hates are: the old adulterer, the poor man who is arrogant, and the rich man who is oppressive."
تخریج الحدیث: