المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب : الجهاد
Book of Jihad
قول الله تعالى للملائكة في حق الشهيد .
The saying of Allah the Exalted to the angels about the martyr
Hadith Number: 2564
اخبرناه عبد الرحمن بن الحسن القاضي، حدثنا إبراهيم بن ديزيل، حدثنا آدم بن ابي إياس، حدثنا شعبة، عن منصور، عن ربعي بن حراش، عن زيد ابن ظبيان رفعه إلى ابي ذر، عن النبي ﷺ قال:"ثلاثة يحبهم الله، وثلاثة يبغضهم الله، اما الذين يحبهم الله فرجل اتى قوما فسالهم بالله، ولم يسالهم بقرابة بينهم وبينه، فتخلف رجل باعقابهم فاعطاه سرا لا يعلم بعطيته إلا الله والذي اعطاه، وقوم ساروا ليلهم حتى إذا كان النوم احب إليهم مما يعدل، نزلوا فوضعوا رؤوسهم، فقام يتملقني ويتلو آياتي، ورجل كان في سرية فلقي العدو، فهزموا، فاقبل بصدره حتى يقتل او يفتح له، والثلاثة الذين يبغضهم الله: الشيخ الزاني، والفقير المختال، والغني الظلوم" (2).
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 2532 - صحيح
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 2532 - صحيح
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There are three whom Allah loves and three whom Allah hates. As for those whom Allah loves: one is a man who comes to a people and asks them in the name of Allah, not appealing to any kinship between him and them, and they do not give him anything, but a man slips out from behind them and gives to him secretly, so that no one knows of his gift except Allah and the one who received it. Second are people who travel all night until, when sleep has become dearer to them than anything else, they stop and lay down their heads (to sleep), but one of them stands and entreats Me humbly (in supplication) and recites My verses. Third is a man who is in an army and meets the enemy; when (his companions) are defeated, he advances with his chest forward until he is killed or Allah grants him victory. And the three whom Allah hates are: the old adulterer, the poor man who is arrogant, and the rich man who is oppressive."
تخریج الحدیث: [ترقيم الرساله 2564] [ترقيم الشركة 2547] [ترقيم العلميه 2532]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 2564 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Grading: The hadith is sahih.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Although Zayd bin Zabyan is a narrator from whom only Rib'i bin Hirash narrated, a group of imams besides the author (al-Hakim) (al-Tirmidhi, Ibn Khuzaymah, Ibn Hibban) have declared this hadith of his sahih, and he has also been corroborated (mutaba'ah).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Although Zayd bin Zabyan is a narrator from whom only Rib'i bin Hirash narrated, a group of imams besides the author (al-Hakim) (al-Tirmidhi, Ibn Khuzaymah, Ibn Hibban) have declared this hadith of his sahih, and he has also been corroborated (mutaba'ah).
(2) حديث صحيح، وزيد بن ظبيان - وإن كان لا يُعرف روى عنه غير ربعي بن حِراش - صحَّح حديثه هذا غير المصنف أيضًا جماعةٌ، منهم الترمذي وابنُ خزيمة وابن حبان، وقد توبع.
Details of the narration: This narration has passed via Shu'bah at no. (1534), and similarly it is reported via Mutarrif bin Abd Allah from Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) at no. (2477).
وقد تقدَّم من طرق عن شعبة برقم (1534). ¤ ¤ وبنحوه من طريق مُطرِّف بن عبد الله بن الشِّخير عن أبي ذر برقم (2477).