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Biography: Imam Hakim (rh)

المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كِتَابُ التَّفْسِيرِ
Book of Tafsir
أَوَّلُ مَا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ الْقَلَمُ
The first thing Allah created was the Pen
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Hadith Number: 3735
اخبرنا ابو عبد الله محمد بن يعقوب الحافظ، حدثنا يحيى بن محمد بن يحيى، حدثنا مسدد، حدثنا المعتمر بن سليمان، عن عطاء بن السائب، عن مقسم، عن ابن عباس قال: اول ما خلق الله القلم، خلقه من هجاء قبل الالف واللام، فتصور قلما من نور، فقيل له: اجر في اللوح المحفوظ، قال: يا رب، بماذا؟ قال: بما يكون إلى يوم القيامة، فلما خلق الله الخلق وكل بالخلق حفظة يحفظون عليهم اعمالهم، فلما قامت القيامة عرضت عليهم اعمالهم، وقيل: ﴿هذا كتابنا ينطق عليكم بالحق إنا كنا نستنسخ ما كنتم تعملون﴾ [الجانية: 29]، عرض بالكتابين فكانا سواء، قال ابن عباس: الستم عربا؟ هل تكون النسخة إلا من كتاب؟ (1).
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يخرجاه. [46 - ومن تفسير سورة الاحقاف] ﷽
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 3693 - صحيح
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the first thing Allah Almighty created was the Pen. He created it from a particular hija' (letters) before the Alif and the Lam, and it took the form of a pen of light. Then it was said to it: Begin (writing) on the Preserved Tablet. It said: O my Lord! What shall I write? He said: Whatever is to happen until the Day of Resurrection. Then, when Allah created the creation, He appointed over them guardian angels who preserve their deeds. Then, when the Resurrection was established and their deeds were presented before them, it was said: "This is Our record which speaks against you with the truth; indeed, We used to have transcribed whatever you used to do." [al-Jathiyah: 29] When the two records (the Preserved Tablet and the records of deeds) were compared, they were exactly the same. Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: Are you not Arabs? Can there be a copy (transcription) without an original book? This hadith is sahih (authentic) in its chain of narration, and the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.


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