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Biography: Imam Hakim (rh)

المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كِتَابُ مَعْرِفَةِ الصَّحَابَةِ رَضِيَ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُمْ
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
قِتَالُ عُمَرَ مَعَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فِي بَدْءِ إِسْلَامِهِ .
Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) fighting the polytheists at the beginning of his Islam
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Hadith Number: 4543
حدثنا ابو بكر احمد بن سلمان الفقيه وابو عبد الله محمد بن عبد الله الزاهد وعلي بن حمشاذ العدل، قالوا: حدثنا إسماعيل بن إسحاق القاضي، حدثنا سليمان بن حرب، حدثنا حماد بن زيد، عن محمد بن إسحاق، عن عبيد الله بن عمر، عن نافع، عن ابن عمر، قال: قاتل عمر المشركين في مسجد مكة، فلم يزل يقاتلهم منذ غدوة حتى صارت الشمس حيال راسه، قال: اعيا وقعد، فدخل رجل عليه برد احمر وقميص قومسي، حسن الوجه، فجاء حتى افرجهم، فقال: ما تريدون من هذا الرجل؟ قالوا: لا والله، إلا انه صبا، قال: فنعم رجل اختار لنفسه دينا، دعوه وما اختار لنفسه، ترون بني عدي ترضى ان يقتل عمر، لا والله لا ترضى بنو عدي، قال: وقال عمر يومئذ: يا اعداء الله، والله لو قد بلغنا ثلاث مئة لقد اخرجناكم منها، قلت لابي بعد: من ذاك الرجل الذي ردهم عنك يومئذ؟ قال: ذاك العاص بن وائل ابو (1) عمرو بن العاص (2).
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم، ولم يخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 4493 - على شرط مسلم
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) kept fighting the polytheists in the mosque of Makkah (the Ka'bah). He fought them from morning until the sun was overhead; then he became exhausted and sat down. Meanwhile a man with a handsome face came, wearing a red cloak and a Qumasi shirt. He came and pushed the people away and asked: What do you want from this man? They said: Nothing, except that he has turned away from the religion of his forefathers. He said: Then he has chosen an excellent religion for himself; leave him to what he has chosen. Do you think that Banu Adi would be pleased for Umar to be killed? By Allah, Banu Adi would never be pleased with it. On that day Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O enemies of Allah, if our number reached three hundred, we would drive you out of here. (Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar said:) Later I asked my father: Who was the man who pushed the people away from you that day? He said: That was al-As bin Wa'il, the father of Amr bin al-As. This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of Imam Muslim, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.


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Hadith Number: 4544
حدثنا ابو بكر بن إسحاق، اخبرنا العباس بن الفضل الاسفاطي، حدثنا يحيى بن عبد الحميد، حدثنا ابي، عن النضر ابي عمر الخزاز، عن عكرمة، عن ابن عباس، قال: لما اسلم عمر قال المشركون: اليوم انتصف منا (1). صحيح الإسناد، ولم يخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 4494 - صحيح
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that when Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) accepted Islam, the polytheists said: Today our match has been made against us (that is, with the Muslims' strength increasing, our power has been left at half). This hadith has an authentic (sahih) chain, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.


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