الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي رَأْفَتِهِ وَرَحْمَتِهِ وَتَوَكَّلِهِ ﷺ وَطَهَارَةِ قَلْبِهِ
Chapter on What Has Been Reported Regarding His Compassion, Mercy, Reliance on Allah ﷺ, and Purity of Heart
Hadith Number: 11210
عن عمرو بن سعيد عن انس بن مالك رضي الله عنه قال ما رايت احدا كان ارحم بالعيال من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم كان إبراهيم مسترضعا في عوالي المدينة وكان ينطلق ونحن معه فيدخل البيت وإنه ليدخن وكان ظئره قينا فياخذه فيقبله ثم يرجع قال عمرو فلما توفي إبراهيم قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ”إن إبراهيم ابني وإنه مات في الثدي فإن له ظئرين يكملان رضاعه في الجنة“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: I have not found anyone more kind to his family than the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). The son of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), Sayyiduna Ibrahim (may Allah be pleased with him), had been sent to the upper suburbs of Madinah for nursing. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to go to see him, and we would also be with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would enter their house, even though there would be smoke rising in the house, because his foster father was a blacksmith. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) would pick up Sayyiduna Ibrahim (may Allah be pleased with him), kiss him, and then return. The narrator Amr says: When Sayyiduna Ibrahim (peace be upon him) passed away, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Indeed, Ibrahim is my son. Since he passed away during the period of nursing, there will be wet nurses for him in Paradise who will complete his nursing.
تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه مسلم: 2316، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 12102 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 12126»
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 2316
Hadith Number: 11211
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال دخل عيينة بن حصن على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فرآه يقبل حسنا او حسينا فقال له لا تقبله يا رسول الله لقد ولد لي عشرة ما قبلت احدا منهم فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ”إن من لا يرحم لا يرحم“
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that Sayyiduna ‘Uyaynah bin Hisn (may Allah be pleased with him) came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). When he saw that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was kissing Sayyiduna Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him) or Sayyiduna Husayn (may Allah be pleased with him), he said: O Messenger of Allah! Do not kiss this child; I have had ten children born to me, and I have not kissed any one of them. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Whoever does not show mercy to others, mercy is not shown to him.
تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 5997،ومسلم: 2318، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 7121 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 7121»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 5997
Hadith Number: 11212
عن عمرو بن العاص رضي الله عنه قال سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم جهارا غير سر يقول ”إن آل ابي فلان ليسوا لي باولياء إنما وليي الله وصالح المؤمنين“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Amr bin Al-Aas (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) not secretly, but openly saying: Indeed, the family of so-and-so are not my friends; my friends are only Allah and the righteous believers.
تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 5990، ومسلم: 215، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 17804 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 17957»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 5990
Hadith Number: 11213
عن يحيى بن الجزار قال دخل ناس من اصحاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم على ام سلمة رضي الله عنها فقالوا يا ام المؤمنين حدثينا عن سر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قالت كان سره وعلانيته سواء ثم ندمت فقلت افشيت سر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قالت فلما دخل اخبرته فقال ”احسنت“
Yahya bin Jazaar says: Some of the noble Companions went to the service of Umm al-Mu’minin Sayyida Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) and submitted: O Umm al-Mu’minin! Please tell us about the confidential matters of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). She said: The outward and inward state of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was the same. Then she regretted her statement and said: I have disclosed the secret of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Then when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) arrived and I informed him of this, he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You have done right.
تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده جيّد ان صح سماع يحيي بن الجزار من الصحابة الذي ابھمھم، اخرجه الطبراني في الكبير: 23/ 741، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 26637 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 27172»
حكم: اسناده جيّد ان صح سماع يحيي بن الجزار من الصحابة الذي ابھمھم
Hadith Number: 11214
حدثني عبد الله بن بريدة عن ابيه رضي الله عنه قال خرج إلينا النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يوما فنادى ثلاث مرات فقال ”يا ايها الناس تدرون ما مثلي ومثلكم؟“ قالوا الله ورسوله اعلم قال ”إنما مثلي ومثلكم مثل قوم خافوا عدوا ياتيهم فبعثوا رجلا يتراءى لهم فبينما هم كذلك ابصر العدو فاقبل لينذرهم وخشي ان يدركه العدو قبل ان ينذر قومه فاهوى بثوبه ايها الناس اوتيتم ايها الناس اوتيتم“ ثلاث مرات
Sayyiduna Buraidah Aslami (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that one day the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to us and called out three times: O people! Do you know what my example and your example is? The people replied: Allah and His Messenger know best. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: My example and your example is like those people who are afraid of an enemy attacking them, so they send someone to find out the situation. As he is on his way, he sees the enemy. He returns to warn his people, fearing that the enemy might reach his people before he can get there and warn them. So he waves his cloth and says: O people! The enemy has come, the enemy is upon you, (beware).
تخریج الحدیث: «صحيح لغيره، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 22948 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 23336»
حكم: صحيح لغيره
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي زُهْدِهِ ﷺ فِي الدُّنْيَا بَعْدَ عَرَضِهَا عَلَيْهِ وَقَنَعِهِ بِالْقَلِيلِ مِنْهَا
Chapter on What Has Been Reported Regarding His ﷺ Renunciation of the World After It Was Offered to Him and His Contentment With Little of It
Hadith Number: 11215
عن ابي امامة رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال ”عرض علي ربي عز وجل ليجعل لي بطحاء مكة ذهبا فقلت لا يا رب اشبع يوما واجوع يوما او نحو ذلك فإذا جعت تضرعت إليك وذكرتك وإذا شبعت حمدتك وشكرتك“
Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: My Lord presented to me that He would turn the valley of Batha in Makkah into gold for me, but I said: No, O my Lord! I will be satiated one day and hungry another day. When I am hungry, I will express helplessness and need before You and remember You, and when I am satiated, Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: My Lord presented to me that He would turn the valley of Batha in Makkah into gold for me, but I said: No, O my Lord! I will be satiated one day and hungry another day. When I am hungry, I will express helplessness and need before You and remember You, and when I am satiated, then ..........
تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده ضعيف جدا، عبيدالله بن زحر الافريقي ضعيف، وعلي بن يزيد بن ابي ھلال الالھاني واھي الحديث، أخرجه الترمذي باثر الحديث: 2347، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 22190 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 22543»
حكم: اسناده ضعيف جدا
Hadith Number: 11216
عن علي بن رباح قال سمعت عمرو بن العاص رضي الله عنه يقول لقد اصبحتم وامسيتم ترغبون فيما كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يزهد فيه اصبحتم ترغبون في الدنيا وكان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يزهد فيها والله ما اتت على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ليلة من دهره إلا كان الذي عليه اكثر مما له قال فقال له بعض اصحاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قد راينا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يستسلف وقال غير يحيى والله ما مر برسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ثلاثة من الدهر إلا والذي عليه اكثر من الذي له
Sayyiduna Amr bin Aas (may Allah be pleased with him) said: You have begun to desire things morning and evening, from which the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to abstain; you have become inclined towards the world, whereas the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to keep away from it. By Allah! Every coming night, the amount of debt that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had to give was greater than what he had to take. Some companions said: Indeed, we also saw the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) that he used to take loans. Other narrators besides Yahya said: By Allah! Three days would not pass except that the amount of debt the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had to give was greater than what he had to take.
تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده صحيح علي شرط مسلم، أخرجه الحاكم: 4/ 326، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 17817 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 17970»
حكم: اسناده صحيح علي شرط مسلم
Hadith Number: 11216M
(ومن طريق ثان) حدثنا عبد الله بن يزيد قال حدثنا موسى قال سمعت ابي يقول سمعت عمرو بن العاص يخطب الناس بمصر يقول ما ابعد هديكم من هدي نبيكم اما هو فكان ازهد الناس في الدنيا واما انتم فارغب الناس فيها
(Second chain) Sayyiduna Amr ibn al-As (may Allah be pleased with him) while addressing in Egypt said: What has distanced your way of life from the conduct of your Prophet! He (peace and blessings be upon him) was the most disinterested in the world, but you are the most desirous of it.
تخریج الحدیث: «انظر الحديث بالطريق الأول ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 17925»
حكم: انظر الحديث بالطريق الأول ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 17925
Hadith Number: 11217
عن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم التفت إلى احد فقال ”والذي نفس محمد بيده ما يسرني ان احدا يحول لآل محمد ذهبا انفقه في سبيل الله اموت يوم اموت ادع منه دينارين إلا دينارين اعدهما لدين“ إن كان فمات وما ترك دينارا ولا درهما ولا عبدا ولا وليدة وترك درعه مرهونة عند يهودي على ثلاثين صاعا من شعير (زاد في رواية اخذها رزقا لعياله)
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) looked towards the mountain of Uhud and said: By Him in Whose hand is the life of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him and his family), I do not like that the mountain of Uhud be turned into gold for the family of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) and that I keep spending it in the way of Allah, and when I die, I leave behind even two dinars, except if I leave two dinars for the repayment of a debt, that is a different matter. So, when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) passed away, he did not leave behind any dinar, dirham, slave, or slave-girl, etc. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) only left behind a coat of mail, and he departed from this world while it was mortgaged with a Jew in exchange for thirty sa’ of barley. In another narration, it is mentioned that he (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) had acquired this for the food of his family.
تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده صحيح علي شرط البخاري، اخرجه الترمذي: 1214، والنسائي: 7/ 303، وابن ماجه: 2439، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 2109 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 2109»
حكم: اسناده صحيح علي شرط البخاري
Hadith Number: 11218
عن مالك بن عبد الله الزيادي يحدث عن ابي ذر رضي الله عنه انه جاء يستاذن على عثمان بن عفان رضي الله عنه فاذن له وبيده عصاه فقال عثمان رضي الله عنه يا كعب إن عبد الرحمن توفي وترك مالا فما ترى فيه فقال إن كان يصل فيه حق الله فلا باس عليه فرفع ابو ذر عصاه فضرب كعبا وقال سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول ”ما احب لو ان لي هذا الجبل ذهبا انفقه ويتقبل مني اذر خلفي منه ست اواق“ انشدك الله يا عثمان اسمعته ثلاث مرات قال نعم
Malik bin Abdullah Ziyadi narrates that Sayyiduna Abu Dharr Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him) came and sought permission to enter the house of Sayyiduna Uthman bin Affan (may Allah be pleased with him). He granted him permission to enter. In his hand was a staff. Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Ka'b! Abdur Rahman has passed away leaving behind considerable wealth. What is your opinion regarding this? He said: If he used to fulfill Allah's rights from that wealth, then there is no harm in it. Upon hearing this, Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) raised his staff and struck Sayyiduna Ka'b (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: I heard that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I do not even like that this mountain of Uhud be of gold and I spend it in the way of Allah and my charity is accepted by Allah, and I leave for myself from it only six uqiyah of gold. O Uthman! I ask you by Allah, did you hear this hadith from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)? (Sayyiduna Abu Dharr repeated this three times.) Finally, Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Yes, I also heard this hadith.
تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده ضعيف لضعف ابن لھيعة، وجھالة مالك بن عبد الله الزيادي، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 453 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 453»
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف ابن لھيعة