المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب التفسير
Book of Tafsir
ذكر وفاة عثمان بن مظعون رضي الله عنه
The death of Uthman bin Maz'un (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 3740
حدثناه ابو علي الحسين بن علي الحافظ، حدثنا إبراهيم بن ابي طالب، حدثنا عبد الله بن الجراح، حدثنا القاسم بن عبد الله بن عمر، عن عبد الله بن دينار، عن ابن عمر: ان عمر راى في يد جابر بن عبد الله درهما، فقال: ما هذا الدرهم؟ فقال: اريد ان اشتري لاهلي بدرهم لحما قرموا إليه، فقال عمر: اكلما اشتهيتم اشتريتموها، ما يريد احدكم ان يطوي بطنه لابن عمه وجاره، اين تذهب عنكم هذه الآية: ﴿اذهبتم طيباتكم في حياتكم الدنيا واستمتعتم بها﴾ [الاحقاف: 20] (1).
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 3698 - القاسم واه
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 3698 - القاسم واه
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) saw a dirham in the hand of Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) and asked: "What is this dirham?" He said: "I want to buy a dirham's worth of meat for my family, for they have a great craving for it." At this Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Whenever you crave something, do you buy it? Does none of you want to fold his stomach (go hungry) for the sake of his cousin and his neighbour? Where has this verse gone from you: 'You exhausted your good things in your worldly life and took your enjoyment of them' [Surah al-Ahqaf: 20] ?"
تخریج الحدیث: «خبر صحيح، وهذا إسناد ضعيف جدًّا من أجل القاسم بن عبد الله، فإنه متروك ووهّاه الذهبي في "تلخيصه"، لكنه لم ينفرد به فالخبر مشهور قد روي من غير وجه عن عمر.» [ترقيم الرساله 3740] [ترقيم الشركة 3719] [ترقيم العلميه 3698]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 3740 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Grading: This report is "sahih", but this chain is "very weak" because of al-Qasim bin Abd Allah, since he is matruk, and al-Dhahabi declared him weak in "al-Talkhis".
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: However, he is not alone in narrating it; the report is well known and has been narrated through several routes from Umar (may Allah be pleased with him).
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: However, he is not alone in narrating it; the report is well known and has been narrated through several routes from Umar (may Allah be pleased with him).
(1) خبر صحيح، وهذا إسناد ضعيف جدًّا من أجل القاسم بن عبد الله، فإنه متروك ووهّاه الذهبي في "تلخيصه"، لكنه لم ينفرد به فالخبر مشهور قد روي من غير وجه عن عمر.
Reference / Source: Abu Dawud recorded it in "al-Zuhd" (64) and al-Tabari in "Tahdhib al-Athar" (p. 718-719) via Abd Allah bin Wahb, from Abd Allah bin Umar al-Umari, from Wahb bin Kaysan, from Jabir bin Abd Allah, who said: Umar met me while I had some meat with me …
Grading: Its narrators are thiqah except Abd Allah al-Umari, in whom there is weakness, but his hadith is acceptable in corroborations.
Grading: Its narrators are thiqah except Abd Allah al-Umari, in whom there is weakness, but his hadith is acceptable in corroborations.
فقد أخرجه أبو داود في "الزهد" (64)، والطبري في "تهذيب الآثار - مسند عمر" ص 718 - 719 من طريق عبد الله بن وهب، عن عبد الله بن عمر العمري، عن وهب بن كيسان، عن جابر بن عبد الله قال: لقيني عمر بن الخطاب ومعي لحم … فذكره. ورجاله ثقات غير عبد الله العمري ففيه ضعف لكن يصلح حديثه في المتابعات والشواهد.
Reference / Source: Malik recorded it in "al-Muwatta" (2/ 936), and al-Bayhaqi in "Shu'ab al-Iman" (5284), from Yahya bin Sa'id al-Ansari, that Umar came upon Jabir …
Technical note / Defect ('illah): This is "mursal".
Technical note / Defect ('illah): This is "mursal".
وأخرجه مالك في "الموطأ" 2/ 936، ومن طريق البيهقي في "شعب الإيمان" (5284) عن يحيى بن سعيد الأنصاري: أن عمر بن الخطاب أدرك جابر بن عبد الله ومعه حِمال لحم … إلخ. وهذا مرسل.
Reference / Source: Abd al-Razzaq (2/ 216), Ibn Abi Shaybah (8/ 315) and Ahmad in "al-Zuhd" (653) also recorded it with chains containing unnamed narrators.
Grading: Through the combination of all these chains the report is strengthened and, Allah willing, is deemed "sahih".
Grading: Through the combination of all these chains the report is strengthened and, Allah willing, is deemed "sahih".
وأخرجه أيضًا بأسانيد فيها رواة مبهمون: عبد الرزاق في "تفسيره" 2/ 216، وابن أبي شيبة في "مصنفه" 8/ 315، وأحمد في "الزهد" (653). والخبر بمجموع هذه الأسانيد يتقوَّى ويصحُّ إن شاء الله.
Note / Clarification: "Qarimu ilayh" means: they craved it intensely. "Al-qaram" means an intense craving for meat.
قوله: "قَرِموا إليه" أي اشتهَوه بشدّة، والقَرَم: شدة شهوة اللحم.
