المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
لصوت أبى طلحة فى الجيش خير من ألف رجل
The voice of Abu Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him) in the army is better than a thousand men
Hadith Number: 5599
سمعت ابا إسحاق إبراهيم بن محمد بن يحيى يقول: سمعت ابا العباس الدغولي يقول: سمعت صالح الحافظ جزرة يقول: قال لي فضلك الرازي: إذا دخلت نيسابور يستقبلك شيخ حسن الوجه، حسن الثياب، حسن الركوب، حسن الكلام، فاعلم انه محمد بن يحيى الذهلي، فليكن اول ما تساله عنه حديث شعبة عن يحيى بن صبيح، وذكر هذا الحديث قال: فقضي اني اول ما دخلت نيسابور استقبلني رجل (2) بهذا الوصف، فسالت عنه، فقالوا: محمد بن يحيى، فسلمت عليه، فرد الجواب، فتبعته إلى ان نزل، فقلت: يخرج الشيخ إلي كتبه؟ فاخرج اجزاء، وقال: انتظرني لخروجي لصلاة الظهر، فلما خرج اذن واقام وصلى وجلس في محرابه، فقرات عليه ما كتبته، ثم قلت له: حديث افادني فضلك الرازي عن الشيخ، فقال: هات، فقلت: حدثكم سعيد بن عامر، حدثنا شعبة، وذكرت الحديث، فتبسم، ثم قال لي: يا فتى، من ينتخب مثل هذا الانتخاب الذي انتخبته، ويقرا مثل ما قرات، يعلم ان سعيد بن عامر لا يحدث بمثل هذا، فقلت: نعم، حدثكم سعيد بن واصل؟ فقال: نعم، حدثناه سعيد بن واصل (1).
Salih al-Hafiz Jazarah states that Fadlak al-Razi said to me: "When you go to Nishapur, you will be received by an elder whose face is handsome, whose clothing is fine, whose riding is splendid and whose speech is excellent; then know that he is Muhammad bin Yahya al-Dhuhli. And the first thing you ask him about should be the hadith narrated by Shu'bah from Yahya bin Sabih," and he mentioned this hadith. Salih said: As it happened, when I entered Nishapur for the first time, a man of exactly this description received me. I asked about him, and the people told me that this was Muhammad bin Yahya. I greeted him with salam and he returned it, and I followed him until he dismounted at his lodging. I said: "Will the Shaykh show me his books?" He brought out some juz' (booklets) and said: "Wait until I go out for the Zuhr prayer." Then when he came out, he gave the adhan and the iqamah and led the prayer, then sat in his mihrab. I read before him what I had written, then I said to him: "There is a hadith that Fadlak al-Razi conveyed to me through the Shaykh's chain." He said: "Present it." I said: "Sa'id bin Amir narrated to you, (saying) Shu'bah narrated to us," and I related the whole hadith. He smiled and said to me: "O young man! One who makes such a (fine) selection of hadith as you have made and reads as you read knows that Sa'id bin Amir does not narrate a hadith like this." I said: "Yes, (in fact) it was Sa'id bin Wasil who narrated it to you?" He said: "Yes, Sa'id bin Wasil narrated it to us."
تخریج الحدیث: [ترقيم الرساله 5599] [ترقيم الشركة 5548/1]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 5599 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The word "rajul" had dropped out of our manuscripts; we have restored it from the Mahmudiyyah manuscript (al-Mayman edition).
(2) لفظة "رجل" سقطت من نسخنا الخطية، وأثبتناها من النسخة المحمودية كما في طبعة الميمان.
Important point: Abu al-'Abbas al-Daghuli is "Muhammad bin Abd al-Rahman al-Sarakhsi", Salih Jazarah is "Salih bin Muhammad bin 'Amr" (Jazarah is his nickname), and Fadlak al-Razi is "al-Fadl bin al-'Abbas al-Sa'igh".
(1) أبو العباس الدَّغُولي: هو محمد بن عبد الرحمن بن محمد السَّرْخَسي، وصالح جَزَرة: هو صالح بن محمد بن عمرو بن حبيب، وجَزَرةُ لقبُه، وفَضْلَكُ الرازي: هو الفضل بن العبّاس الصائغ.