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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
حَدِيثُ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ
Hadith of al-Bara’ ibn ‘Azib (may Allah be pleased with him)
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Hadith Number: 18489
حدثنا سفيان ، اخبرنا ابو جناب ، عن يزيد بن البراء ، عن ابيه ، خطب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يوم النحر، فقال:" إن اول نسككم هذه الصلاة" . فقام إليه ابو بردة بن نيار، خالي قال سفيان: وكان بدريا، فقال: يا رسول الله، كان يوما يشتهي فيه اللحم، ثم إنا عجلنا، فذبحنا، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " فابدلها" قال: يا رسول الله، إن عندنا ماعزا جذعا، قال:" فهي لك وليس لاحد بعدك" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) that once (on the day of Eid al-Adha) the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) addressed us and said: Today, we will begin the day by performing the prayer, then return home and offer the sacrifice. Whoever does so has reached our way, and whoever offers the sacrifice before the Eid prayer, it is merely meat that he has given to his family beforehand; it has nothing to do with the sacrifice. My uncle, Hazrat Abu Burdah bin Niyar (may Allah be pleased with him), had already slaughtered his animal before the Eid prayer. He said,“O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! I have already slaughtered my animal, but now I have a six-month-old kid which is better than a year-old animal.”The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said,“Slaughter it in its place, but this permission is not for anyone except you.”


حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، خ: 955، م: 1961، وهذا إسناد ضعيف من أجل أبى جناب
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Hadith Number: 18490
حدثنا معاوية بن عمرو ، حدثنا زائدة ، حدثنا ابو جناب الكلبي ، حدثني يزيد بن البراء بن عازب ، عن البراء بن عازب ، قال: كنا جلوسا في المصلى يوم اضحى، فاتانا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فسلم على الناس، ثم قال:" إن اول نسك يومكم هذا الصلاة". قال: فتقدم، فصلى ركعتين، ثم سلم، ثم استقبل الناس بوجهه، واعطي قوسا او عصا فاتكا عليه، فحمد الله، واثنى عليه، وامرهم، ونهاهم، وقال:" من كان منكم عجل ذبحا، فإنما هي جزرة اطعمه اهله، إنما الذبح بعد الصلاة" . فقام إليه خالي ابو بردة بن نيار، فقال: انا عجلت ذبح شاتي يا رسول الله ليصنع لنا طعام نجتمع عليه إذا رجعنا، وعندي جذعة من معز، هي اوفى من الذي ذبحت، افتغني عني يا رسول الله؟ قال:" نعم، ولن تغني عن احد بعدك" . قال: ثم قال:" يا بلال"، قال: فمشى، واتبعه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حتى اتى النساء، فقال:" يا معشر النسوان، تصدقن، الصدقة خير لكن" . قال: فما رايت يوما قط اكثر خدمة مقطوعة، وقلادة وقرطا من ذلك اليوم.
It is narrated from Hazrat Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the occasion of Eid al-Adha, we were sitting in the Eidgah when the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) arrived. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) greeted the people with salam and said,“The first act of worship today is the prayer.”Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) moved forward and led two rak‘ahs, and after completing the prayer, turned his blessed face towards the people. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was presented with a bow or a staff, upon which he leaned. He praised Allah and mentioned some commands and prohibitions, and said,“Whoever among you has slaughtered an animal before the prayer, it is only meat that he has given to his family to eat; the sacrifice is after the prayer.”Upon hearing this, my uncle Hazrat Abu Burdah bin Niyar (may Allah be pleased with him) stood up and said,“O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! I slaughtered my goat before the prayer so that when we return, the food would be ready and we could eat together. However, I have a six-month-old kid goat which is healthier than the goat I have already slaughtered. Will it suffice on my behalf?”The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said,“Yes! But it will not suffice on behalf of anyone other than you.”Then the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) called Hazrat Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him), and he set out, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also walked behind him until he reached the women. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said,“O group of women! Give charity, for giving charity is the best for you.”Hazrat Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) says,“I have never seen more anklets, necklaces, and earrings than I saw on that day.”


حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، خ: 955، م: 1961 بطرقه وشواهده، وهذا إسناد ضعيف من أجل أبى جناب
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Hadith Number: 18491
حدثنا ابو الوليد ، وعفان ، قالا: حدثنا عبيد الله بن إياد ، قال: حدثنا إياد بن لقيط ، عن البراء بن عازب ، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " إذا سجدت، فضع كفيك، وارفع مرفقيك" ..
It is narrated from Hazrat Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: When you perform prostration, place your palms on the ground and keep your arms raised above.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، م: 494
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Hadith Number: 18492
قال ابو عبد الرحمن: حدثناه جعفر بن حميد ، قال: حدثنا عبيد الله بن إياد، عن ابيه ، عن البراء ، مثله.
It is narrated, most likely, from Hazrat Bara bin Azib (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Tell me, if a man sets out on a journey along a forest path, and along the way he takes a nap under a tree, and with him is his mount on which his food and drink are placed. When the man wakes up, he does not see his mount. He climbs a high hill to look, but does not see the mount. Then he climbs another hill, but still does not see the mount. Then he turns back and suddenly sees his mount, which is dragging its reins and coming towards him. How happy would he be! But his happiness is not greater than the happiness of Allah when a servant repents before Allah and Allah becomes pleased. The previous hadith is also narrated through this second chain.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، م: 2746
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Hadith Number: 18492
حدثنا ابو الوليد ، وعفان ، قالا: حدثنا عبيد الله بن إياد ، قال: حدثنا إياد ، عن البراء بن عازب ، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" كيف تقولون بفرح رجل انفلتت منه راحلته، تجر زمامها بارض قفر، ليس فيها طعام ولا شراب، وعليها طعام قال عفان: وشراب، فطلبها، حتى شق عليه، ثم مرت بجذل شجرة قال عفان: بجذل فتعلق زمامها، فوجدها معلقة به قال عفان: متعلقة به". قال: قلنا: شديد يا رسول الله، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" اما والله، لله اشد فرحا بتوبة عبده من الرجل براحلته" . قال ابو عبد الرحمن: وحدثناه جعفر بن حميد ، قال: حدثنا عبيد الله بن إياد ، مثله.
Abu al-Walid and ‘Affan narrated to us, they said: ‘Ubaydullah ibn Iyad narrated to us, he said: Iyad narrated to us, from al-Bara’ ibn ‘Azib, he said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "How do you think of the joy of a man whose mount escaped from him, dragging its rein in a barren land where there is no food or drink, and on it is food," ‘Affan said: "and drink," "so he sought it until it became hard for him, then it passed by the trunk of a tree," ‘Affan said: "by a trunk, and its rein got caught," "so he found it hanging on it," ‘Affan said: "attached to it." He said: We said: It is intense, O Messenger of Allah. The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "By Allah, Allah is more joyful at the repentance of His servant than the man with his mount." Abu ‘Abd al-Rahman said: Ja‘far ibn Humayd narrated it to us, he said: ‘Ubaydullah ibn Iyad narrated to us, the same.


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Hadith Number: 18493
حدثنا حدثنا معاوية بن هشام ، حدثنا سفيان ، عن ابي إسحاق ، عن البراء ، قال: " ما كل الحديث سمعناه من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، كان يحدثنا اصحابنا عنه، كانت تشغلنا عنه رعية الإبل" .
Hazrat Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) says that we did not hear all the hadiths directly from the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him); our companions would also narrate hadiths to us. Because of herding camels, we could not be present in the service of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) very often.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، م: 2746
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Hadith Number: 18494
حدثنا حميد بن عبد الرحمن ، عن الاعمش ، عن طلحة ، عن عبد الرحمن بن عوسجة ، عن البراء ، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " زينوا القرآن باصواتكم" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Adorn the Holy Qur’an with your voices.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: معلقاً قبل الحديث: 7544
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Hadith Number: 18495
حدثنا عبد الصمد ، حدثنا عبد العزيز بن مسلم ، حدثنا يزيد بن ابي زياد ، عن ابن ابي ليلى ، عن البراء بن عازب ، ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: " من الحق على المسلمين يوم الجمعة ان يغتسل ويمس طيبا إن وجد، فإن لم يجد طيبا، فالماء طيب" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: It is the right of Muslims upon each other that every one of them should perform ghusl (ritual bath) on Friday, apply perfume if it is available, and if perfume is not available, then water itself is very purifying.


حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح دون قوله: فإن لم يجد طيباً فالماء طيب ، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لضعف يزيد بن أبى زياد
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Hadith Number: 18496
حدثنا حسن بن موسى ، حدثنا زهير ، حدثنا ابو إسحاق ، عن البراء بن عازب ، ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كان اول ما قدم المدينة، نزل على اجداده واخواله من الانصار، وانه صلى قبل بيت المقدس ستة عشر او سبعة عشر شهرا، وكان " يعجبه ان تكون قبلته قبل البيت، وانه صلى اول صلاة صلاها صلاة العصر، وصلى معه قوم، فخرج رجل ممن صلى معه، فمر على اهل مسجد، وهم راكعون، فقال: اشهد بالله، لقد صليت مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قبل مكة. قال: فداروا كما هم قبل البيت، وكان يعجبه ان يحول قبل البيت، وكان اليهود قد اعجبهم إذ كان يصلي قبل بيت المقدس، واهل الكتاب، فلما ولى وجهه قبل البيت، انكروا ذلك" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) arrived in Madinah Munawwarah, he first stayed with his maternal relatives. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed facing Bayt al-Maqdis for sixteen (or seventeen) months, while he wished that the Qiblah be towards the Ka‘bah. The very first prayer he offered facing the Ka‘bah was the ‘Asr prayer, in which some people participated with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). One of them went out and passed by a mosque where the worshippers were in the state of bowing, facing Bayt al-Maqdis. He said,“I bear witness by the name of Allah that I have prayed with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) facing the Ka‘bah.”So those people turned towards the Ka‘bah while in that very state. In short, the Prophet’s (peace and blessings be upon him) desire was that his direction be turned towards the Ka‘bah, because when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed facing Bayt al-Maqdis, the Jews and all the People of the Book were very pleased with this. But when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) turned his direction towards the Ka‘bah, it became displeasing to them.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 40، م: 525
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Hadith Number: 18497
حدثنا اسود بن عامر ، حدثنا إسرائيل ، عن جابر ، عن عامر ، عن البراء بن عازب ، قال: صلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم على ابنه إبراهيم، ومات وهو ابن ستة عشر شهرا، وقال:" إن له في الجنة من يتم رضاعه، وهو صديق" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) led the funeral prayer of his son Hazrat Ibrahim (may Allah be pleased with him), who passed away at the age of only sixteen months, and said:“A wet nurse has been appointed for him in Paradise who will complete his period of suckling, and he is among the truthful.”


حكم دارالسلام: قوله: إن له فى الجنة من يتم رضاعه صحيح، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لضعف جابر الجعفي
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