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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
حَدِيثُ ابْنَيْ قُرَيْظَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُمَا
Hadith of the two sons of Qurayzah (may Allah be pleased with them)
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Hadith Number: 19002
حدثنا عفان ، حدثنا حماد بن سلمة ، عن ابي جعفر الخطمي ، عن محمد بن كعب القرظي ، عن كثير بن السائب ، قال: حدثني ابنا قريظة : " انهم عرضوا على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم زمن قريظة، فمن كان منهم محتلما، او نبتت عانته، قتل ومن لا ترك" .
It is narrated from the two sons of Qurayzah that on the occasion of the Battle of Banu Qurayzah, we were presented before the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), and it was decided that whoever had grown pubic hair would be killed, and whoever had not grown pubic hair would be let go.


حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد ضعيف، كثير بن السائب لا يعرف، وقد اختلف فيه، وقد اضطرب فيه حماد
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حَدِيثُ حُصَيْنِ بْنِ مِحْصَنٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُمَا
Hadith of Husayn ibn Muhsin (may Allah be pleased with them)
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Hadith Number: 19003
حدثنا يزيد بن هارون ، قال: اخبرنا يحيى بن سعيد ، عن بشير بن يسار ، عن الحصين بن محصن ، ان عمة له اتت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في حاجة، ففرغت من حاجتها، فقال لها النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" اذات زوج انت؟" قالت: نعم، قال:" كيف انت له؟" قالت: ما آلوه إلا ما عجزت عنه، قال: " فانظري اين انت منه، فإنما هو جنتك ونارك" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Husain bin Mihsan (may Allah be pleased with him) that his paternal aunt came to the service of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) for some need. When the work was completed, the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked, "Are you married?" She replied, "Yes." The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked, "Do you serve your husband?" She said, "I do not fall short in this except when I am unable to do something." The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Be mindful of this, for he is your Paradise and your Hell."


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده محتمل للتحسين، الحسين بن محصن مختلف فى صحبته، والراجح فيه أنه تابعي
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حَدِيثُ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ الدِّيلِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ
Hadith of Rabi‘ah ibn ‘Abbad Ad-Dayli (may Allah be pleased with him)
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Hadith Number: 19004
حدثنا إبراهيم بن ابي العباس ، حدثنا عبد الرحمن بن ابي الزناد ، عن ابيه ، قال: اخبرني رجل يقال له: ربيعة بن عباد من بني الديل وكان جاهليا، قال: رايت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في الجاهلية في سوق ذي المجاز وهو يقول:" يا ايها الناس، قولوا: لا إله إلا الله، تفلحوا" والناس مجتمعون عليه، ووراءه رجل وضيء الوجه احول ذو غديرتين، يقول: إنه صابئ كاذب، يتبعه حيث ذهب، فسالت عنه، فذكروا لي نسب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، وقالوا لي: هذا عمه ابو لهب ..
It is narrated from Hazrat Rabee’ah (may Allah be pleased with him), who had witnessed the era of ignorance and later became a Muslim, that I saw the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) presenting his message to the people in the market called Dhul-Majaz, saying:“O people! Say La ilaha illallah so that you may succeed.”He would enter the streets and people would gather around him. No one was saying anything to him, and he kept repeating his words without pausing. Behind the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was a squint-eyed man, whose complexion was fair and who had two braids, and he was saying:“This man is irreligious and a liar”(God forbid). I asked,“Who is this person?”People replied,“This is Muhammad bin Abdullah, who claims prophethood.”I asked the people,“Who is the man behind him who is denying him?”People replied,“This is the uncle of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), Abu Lahab.”The narrator said to him,“You must have been very young at that time.”He replied,“No, by Allah, I was sensible at that time.”

It is narrated from Hazrat Rabee’ah (may Allah be pleased with him), who had witnessed the era of ignorance and later became a Muslim, that I saw the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) presenting his message to the people in the market called Dhul-Majaz, saying:“O people! Say La ilaha illallah so that you may succeed.”He would enter the streets and people would gather around him. No one was saying anything to him, and he kept repeating his words without pausing. Behind the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was a squint-eyed man, whose complexion was fair and who had two braids, and he was saying:“This man is irreligious and a liar”(God forbid). I asked,“Who is this person?”People replied,“This is Muhammad bin Abdullah, who claims prophethood.”I asked the people,“Who is the man behind him who is denying him?”People replied,“This is the uncle of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), Abu Lahab.”The narrator said to him,“You must have been very young at that time.”He replied,“No, by Allah, I was sensible at that time.”


حكم دارالسلام: صحيح لغيره، وهذا إسناد حسن
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Hadith Number: 19005
حدثنا سريج ، حدثنا ابن ابي الزناد ، عن ابيه ، عن ربيعة بن عباد الدؤلي وكان جاهليا فاسلم، قال: رايت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فذكر الحديث، قال: فقلت: من هذا؟ قال: هذا محمد بن عبد الله بن عبد المطلب، وهو يذكر النبوة. قلت: من هذا الذي يكذبه؟ قالوا: هذا عمه ابو لهب. قال ابو الزناد: فقلت لربيعة بن عباد: إنك يومئذ كنت صغيرا، قال: لا والله إني يومئذ لاعقل اني لازفر القربة يعني احملها.
Suraij narrated to us, Ibn Abi al-Zinad narrated to us, from his father, from Rabi'ah ibn 'Abbad al-Du'ali, and he was from the Jahiliyyah then accepted Islam, he said: I saw the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, and he mentioned the hadith, he said: So I said: Who is this? They said: This is Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib, and he is mentioning prophethood. I said: Who is this who is denying him? They said: This is his uncle Abu Lahab. Abu al-Zinad said: So I said to Rabi'ah ibn 'Abbad: On that day you were young. He said: No, by Allah, on that day I was discerning, for I used to carry the water-skin.


حكم دارالسلام: صحيح لغيره، وهذا إسناد حسن
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حَدِيثُ عَرْفَجَةَ بْنِ أَسْعَدَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ
Hadith of ‘Arfajah ibn As‘ad (may Allah be pleased with him)
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Hadith Number: 19006
حدثنا يزيد بن هارون ، اخبرنا ابو الاشهب ، عن عبد الرحمن بن طرفة ، ان جده عرفجة " اصيب انفه يوم الكلاب في الجاهلية، فاتخذ انفا من ورق، فانتن عليه، فامره النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ان يتخذ انفا من ذهب" . قال يزيد: فقيل لابي الاشهب: ادرك عبد الرحمن جده؟ قال: نعم.
Abdur Rahman bin Tarafah narrates that his grandfather, Hazrat Arfajah (may Allah be pleased with him), lost his nose on the occasion of "Yawm Kalab" during the time of ignorance. He had a nose made of silver, but it developed a bad smell, so the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) permitted him to have a nose made of gold.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده حسن
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حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ
Hadith of ‘Abdullah ibn Sa‘d (may Allah be pleased with him)
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Hadith Number: 19007
حدثنا عبد الرحمن بن مهدي ، عن معاوية يعني ابن صالح ، عن العلاء يعني ابن الحارث ، عن حرام بن حكيم ، عن عمه عبد الله بن سعد : انه سال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عما يوجب الغسل، وعن الماء يكون بعد الماء، وعن الصلاة في بيتي، وعن الصلاة في المسجد، وعن مؤاكلة الحائض، فقال: " إن الله لا يستحيي من الحق، اما انا فإذا فعلت كذا وكذا" فذكر الغسل، قال:" اتوضا وضوئي للصلاة اغسل فرجي" ثم ذكر الغسل،" واما الماء يكون بعد الماء فذلك المذي، وكل فحل يمذي، فاغسل من ذلك فرجي واتوضا، واما الصلاة في المسجد والصلاة في بيتي، فقد ترى ما اقرب بيتي من المسجد، ولان اصلي في بيتي احب إلي من ان اصلي في المسجد إلا ان تكون صلاة مكتوبة، واما مؤاكلة الحائض فوآكلها" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abdullah bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that he asked the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): From which things does ghusl become obligatory? What is the ruling regarding the fluid that comes out after semen? What is the ruling about praying at home? What is the ruling about praying in the mosque and eating together with a menstruating woman? The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Allah does not shy away from the truth. When I go to my wife, at the time of ghusl I first perform wudu as I do for prayer, then I wash the private part, and then I perform ghusl. The fluid that comes out after semen is called“madhiy”and every healthy man experiences madhiy. On such an occasion, I wash the private part and only perform wudu. As for the question of praying in the mosque, you can see how close my house is to the mosque, but I prefer to pray in my house rather than in the mosque, except for the obligatory prayer. As for eating and drinking with a menstruating woman, you may eat and drink with her.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
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Hadith Number: 19008
حدثنا عبد الرحمن بن مهدي ، حدثنا معاوية بن صالح ، عن العلاء بن الحارث ، عن حرام بن معاوية ، عن عمه عبد الله بن سعد ، قال: سالت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عن مؤاكلة الحائض، فقال:" واكلها" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abdullah bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that I asked the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) about the ruling of eating together with a menstruating woman. The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You may eat with her.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
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حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ مَوْلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Hadith of ‘Abdullah ibn Aslam, the freed slave of the Prophet (peace be upon him)
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Hadith Number: 19009
حدثنا حسن بن موسى ، حدثنا ابن لهيعة ، حدثنا بكر بن سوادة ، عن عبيد الله بن اسلم مولى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كان يقول لجعفر بن ابي طالب: " اشبهت خلقي وخلقي" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Ubaidullah bin Aslam (may Allah be pleased with him), who was a freed slave of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), that the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to say to Hazrat Ja'far bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him), "You resemble me in both physical appearance and character."


حكم دارالسلام: صحيح لغيره، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لضعف ابن لهيعة. وعبيدالله بن أسلم هذا إن كان عبيدالله بن أبي رافع . كما اختلف فى اسم أبيه . فيكون الإسناد مرسلا، لأن ابن ابي رافع لم يدرك النبى صلى الله عليه وسلم
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حَدِيثُ مَاعِزٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ
Hadith of Ma‘iz (may Allah be pleased with him)
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Hadith Number: 19010
حدثنا محمد بن جعفر ، حدثنا شعبة ، عن ابي مسعود يعني الجريري ، عن يزيد بن عبد الله بن الشخير ، عن ماعز ، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم انه سئل: اي الاعمال افضل؟ قال: " إيمان بالله وحده، ثم الجهاد، ثم حجة برة تفضل سائر العمل كما بين مطلع الشمس إلى مغربها" ..
It is narrated from Hazrat Ma'iz (may Allah be pleased with him) that once a person asked the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), "Which is the most virtuous deed?" The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied, "To have faith in one Allah, then jihad, then Hajj Mabroor; among all deeds, these are superior just as the distance between the east and the west." The previous hadith is also narrated through this second chain of transmission.


حكم دارالسلام: صحيح لغيره، وهذا إسناد اختلف فيه على أبى مسعود الجريري
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Hadith Number: 19011
قال عبد الله بن احمد، حدثنا هدبة بن خالد ، حدثنا وهيب بن خالد ، قال: الجريري حدثنا، عن حيان بن عمير ، حدثنا ماعز ، ان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم سئل: اي الاعمال افضل؟ فذكر نحوه.
Abdullah ibn Ahmad said, Hudbah ibn Khalid narrated to us, Wuhaib ibn Khalid narrated to us, he said: al-Jurayri narrated to us, from Hayyan ibn Umayr, Ma'iz narrated to us, that the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, was asked: "Which deeds are best?" So he mentioned something similar to it.


حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد اختلف فيه على أبى مسعود الجريري
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