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Biography: Shaykh Fuad Abdul-Baqi (rh)
اللؤلؤ والمرجان
Al-Lulu wal-Marjan
باب إِكرام الضيف وفضل إِيثاره
Honoring the guest and virtue of preferring him
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Hadith Number: 1332
1332 صحيح حديث عبد الرحمن بن ابي بكر: ان اصحاب الصفة كانوا اناسا فقراء، وان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: من كان عنده طعام اثنين فليذهب بثالث، وإن اربع فخامس او سادس وان ابا بكر جاء بثلاثة، فانطلق النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بعشرة، قال: فهو انا وابي وامي، وامراتي وخادم بيننا وبين بيت ابي بكر وإن ابا بكر تعشى عند النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، [ص:28] ثم لبث حيث صليت العشاء، ثم رجع فلبث حتى تعشى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فجاء بعد ما مضى من الليل ما شاء الله قالت له امراته: وما حبسك عن اضيافك، او قالت: ضيفك قال: او ما عشيتيهم قالت: ابوا حتى تجي، قد عرضوا فابوا قال: فذهبت انا فاختبات فقال: يا غنثر فجدع وسب وقال: كلوا، لا هنيئا فقال: والله لا اطعمه ابدا وايم الله ما كنا ناخذ من لقمة إلا ربا من اسفلها اكثر منها، قال: يعني حتى شبعوا، وصارت اكثر مما كانت قبل ذلك فنظر إليها ابو بكر فإذا هي كما هي او اكثر منها فقال لامراته: يا اخت بني فراس ما هذا قالت: لا، وقرة عيني لهي الآن اكثر منها قبل ذلك بثلاث مرات فاكل منها ابو بكر، وقال: إنما كان ذلك من الشيطان، يعني يمينه ثم اكل منها لقمة ثم حملها إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فاصبحت عنده وكان بيننا وبين قوم عقد فمضى الاجل ففرقنا اثنا عشر رجلا، مع كل رجل منهم اناس، الله اعلم كم مع كل رجل فاكلوا منها اجمعون، او كما قال
Hazrat Abdur Rahman bin Abi Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Ashab-e-Suffah were poor and destitute people, and the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said that whoever has food for two people in his house should take a third (from among the Ashab-e-Suffah) with him. And whoever has food for four people should take a fifth or sixth person from among the people of the shade with him. So Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) brought three people with him, and the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took ten people with him. Abdur Rahman bin Abi Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that at that time, the members of the household were my father, my mother, and myself. Also, my wife and a servant who was for both my house and (my father) Abu Bakr’s (may Allah be pleased with him) house, were present. Anyway, Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) stayed at the place of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). (And probably ate there as well. The situation was such that) he remained there (in the mosque) until the Isha prayer. Then he came to the blessed chamber of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) from the mosque and stayed there until the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had also eaten. And after a part of the night had passed, when Allah Almighty willed, he came home, and his wife (Umm Ruman) said: What happened that you did not even inquire about the guests, or she said, you did not inquire about the guest. He asked, have you not yet given them dinner? Umm Ruman said, what could I do, they refused to eat until you came. They were asked to eat, but they did not agree. Abdur Rahman bin Abi Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that I hid in fear. Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) called out (to Abdur Rahman), O Ghunsar! (meaning, O naughty one) He scolded and cursed. He said, eat, may it not be blessed for you! By Allah! I will never eat this food. (Eventually, the guests were fed) (Abdur Rahman, may Allah be pleased with him, said) Allah is witness that whenever we took a morsel, there was more food underneath than before. He narrated that everyone ate to their fill, and the food was left over even more than before. When Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) saw, the food was as much as before or even more. He said to his wife, O sister of Banu Firas! What is this matter? She said, by the coolness of my eyes! This is three times more than before. Then Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) also ate that food and said, my swearing was a satanic whisper. Then he took a morsel from it. And he took the remaining food to the service of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and presented it to him. It remained with the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) until morning. Abdur Rahman said that we Muslims had a treaty with people of another tribe. And the duration of the treaty had ended. (A delegation from that tribe had come to Madinah to discuss the treaty) We separated twelve men from among them, and only Allah knows how many people were with each of them, all of them ate from it. Abdur Rahman (may Allah be pleased with him) said something similar.


تخریج الحدیث: «صحیح، أخرجه البخاري في: 9 كتاب مواقيت الصلاة: 41 باب السمر مع الضيف والأهل»
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باب فضيلة المواساة في الطعام القليل، وأن طعام الاثنين يكفي الثلاثة، ونحو ذلك
Virtue of sharing little food; food for two suffices three, etc.
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Hadith Number: 1333
1333 صحيح حديث ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه، انه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: طعام الاثنين كافي الثلاثة، وطعام الثلاثة كافي الاربعة
Hazrat Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The food of two persons is sufficient for three, and the food of three is sufficient for four.


تخریج الحدیث: «صحیح، أخرجه البخاري في: 70 كتاب الأطعمة: 11 باب طعام الواحد يكفي الاثنين»
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باب المؤمن يأكل في معى واحد، والكافر يأكل في سبعة أمعاء
Believer eats in one intestine, disbeliever in seven
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Hadith Number: 1334
1334 صحيح حديث ابن عمر، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: إن المؤمن ياكل في معى واحد، وإن الكافر او المنافق ياكل في سبعة امعاء
Narrated Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: A believer eats in one intestine, and a disbeliever or a hypocrite (the narrator is in doubt) fills seven intestines.


تخریج الحدیث: «صحیح، أخرجه البخاري في: 70 كتاب الأطعمة: 12 باب المؤمن يأكل في معى واحد»
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Hadith Number: 1335
1335 صحيح حديث ابي هريرة، ان رجلا كان ياكل كثيرا، فاسلم فكان ياكل اكلا قليلا؛ فذكر ذلك للنبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال: إن المؤمن ياكل في معى واحد، والكافر ياكل في سبعة امعاء
Hazrat Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that there was a man who used to eat excessively. Then he embraced Islam and began to eat less. This was mentioned to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), so he said: "A believer eats in one intestine, and a disbeliever eats in seven intestines."


تخریج الحدیث: «صحیح، أخرجه البخاري في: 70 كتاب الأطعمة: 12 باب المؤمن يأكل في معى واحد»
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باب لا يعيب الطعام
Do not criticize food
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Hadith Number: 1336
1336 صحيح حديث ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه، قال: ما عاب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم طعاما قط، إن اشتهاه اكله، وإلا تركه
Hazrat Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) never found fault with any food; if he liked it, he would eat it, otherwise he would leave it.


تخریج الحدیث: «صحیح، أخرجه البخاري في: 61 كتاب المناقب: 23 باب صفة النبي صلي الله عليه وسلم»
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