Hazrat Mu'tamir narrates from his father that a person testified before Hazrat Umar bin Abdul Aziz. The one against whom the testimony was given said: His testimony is not acceptable. You (Umar bin Abdul Aziz) asked: Why? That person said: Because his father's identity is unknown. Hazrat Umar said: Bring another witness besides him.

Hazrat Sha'bi says that a child born out of wedlock can be entrusted with an amanah (trust), and his testimony is acceptable.

Hazrat Nafi' states that the testimony of a child born out of wedlock is not accepted.

Hazrat Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with both of them) says that his testimony is permissible.

Hazrat Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that whoever has a debt and, despite having the ability, does not pay it, then he is consuming what is unlawful.

Hazrat Ikrimah says that if a person owes a debt for a fixed period, then becomes wealthy and still does not pay the debt, he is ruined.

Muhammad, may Allah have mercy on him, said regarding the person who says, "I have received and I am satisfied," that he has the option (of rescinding) according to the condition he had stipulated.

It is narrated from Muhammad that a man bargained with another man over the price of a cloth. That man said, "I will sell you a cloth like this for such and such price." Then he made a sale with him and went to the cloth seller, bought the cloth from him, and when he returned, the buyer refused to take the cloth. They took their dispute to Hazrat Shurayh. Hazrat Shurayh said: "We do not find anything more similar to this than its likeness," and then he enforced the sale upon him.

Hazrat Ata (may Allah have mercy on him) was asked that two persons became heirs to some wealth and goods in inheritance, then one of them sold something to the other before the division; what is the ruling? He replied: It is permissible.

Hasan says that one should not sell before distribution.