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Hadith
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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
الْفَصْلُ الثَّانِي وَفِيهِ أَحَادِيثُ مُتَفَرِّقَةٌ فِي مَنَاقِبِهِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ
The Second Section: Various Hadiths Regarding His Merits, may Allah be pleased with him
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Hadith Number: 12308
عن زاذان ابي عمر قال سمعت عليا في الرحبة وهو ينشد الناس من شهد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يوم غدير خم وهو يقول ما قال فقام ثلاثة عشر رجلا فشهدوا انهم سمعوا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول ”من كنت مولاه فعلي مولاه“
Abu Umar Zadhan says: I saw Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) in Rahbah, and he was beseeching the people by Allah, saying: Whoever was present with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) on the day of Ghadir Khumm, when he said what he said (from your response, the meaning of his statement is understood), then thirteen men stood up and testified that they had heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: Whoever I am his friend, Ali is also his friend.


تخریج الحدیث: «صحيح لغيره، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 641 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 641»
حكم: صحيح لغيره
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Hadith Number: 12309
عن سعيد بن وهب وعن زيد بن يثيع قالا نشد علي الناس في الرحبة من سمع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول يوم غدير خم إلا قام قال فقام من قبل سعيد ستة ومن قبل زيد ستة فشهدوا انهم سمعوا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول لعلي رضي الله عنه يوم غدير خم ”اليس الله اولى بالمؤمنين“ قالوا بلى قال ”اللهم من كنت مولاه فعلي مولاه اللهم وال من والاه وعاد من عاداه“
Saeed bin Wahb and Zaid bin Yuthai’ say: Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) in Rahbah, made the people swear by Allah and said: Whoever among you heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say this hadith on the day of Ghadir Khumm, let him stand up. So, six men from Saeed’s side and six men from Zaid’s side stood up, and all of them testified that they had heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say regarding Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) on the day of Ghadir Khumm:“Does not Allah have more right over the believers?”The companions said: Yes, indeed. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said:“O Allah! Whomever I am his friend, Ali is also his friend. O Allah! Befriend whoever befriends him, and show enmity to whoever shows enmity to him.”


تخریج الحدیث: «صحيح لغيره، اخرجه البزار: 2541، والطبراني: 4970، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 950 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 950»
حكم: صحيح لغيره
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Hadith Number: 12310
حدثنا عبد الله ثنا علي بن حكيم انبانا شريك عن ابي إسحاق عن عمرو مر بمثل حديث ابي إسحاق يعني عن سعيد وزيد وزاد فيه ”وانصر من نصره واخذل من خذله“
Saeed and Zaid also narrate this, with these additional words: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said: O Allah! Help the one who helps Ali, and forsake the one who forsakes him.


تخریج الحدیث: «انظر الحديث السابق ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 951»
حكم: انظر الحديث السابق ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 951
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Hadith Number: 12311
وعن سعيد بن وهب قال نشد علي الناس فقام خمسة او ستة من اصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فشهدوا ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال ”من كنت مولاه فعلي مولاه“
It is narrated from Saeed bin Wahb that Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) invoked Allah as a witness before the people, so five or six companions stood up and testified that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had said: "Whoever I am a friend to, Ali is also his friend."


تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده صحيح، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 23107 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 23495»
حكم: اسناده صحيح
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الْفَضْلُ الرَّابِعُ فِي قَوْلِهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم لِلْإِمَامِ عَلَى رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: أَنْتَ مِنِّي بِمَنْزِلَةِ هُرُونَ مِنْ مُوسَى الخ
The Fourth Virtue Regarding the Saying of the Prophet ﷺ to Imam Ali, may Allah be pleased with him: "You are to me as Harun was to Musa," etc.
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Hadith Number: 12312
وعن سعيد بن المسيب قال قلت لسعد بن مالك إني اريد ان اسالك عن حديث وانا اهابك ان اسالك عنه فقال لا تفعل يا ابن اخي إذا علمت ان عندي علما فسلني عنه ولا تهبني قال فقلت قول رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم لعلي حين خلفه بالمدينة في غزوة تبوك فقال سعد خلف النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم عليا بالمدينة في غزوة تبوك فقال يا رسول الله اتخلفني في الخالفة في النساء والصبيان فقال ”اما ترضى ان تكون مني بمنزلة هارون من موسى“ قال بلى يا رسول الله قال فادبر علي مسرعا كاني انظر إلى غبار قدميه يسطع وقد قال حماد فرجع علي مسرعا
It is narrated from Saeed bin Musayyib (may Allah have mercy on him), he says: I said to Sa’d bin Malik, that is, our master Sa’d bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him): I want to ask you about a hadith, but I am also in awe of you. He said: Nephew! Do not do so, if you know that I have knowledge of something, then ask me and do not be afraid of me. I said: When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) left our master Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) behind in Madinah on the occasion of the Battle of Tabuk, what did he say? Our master Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) said: When the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) left our master Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) behind in Madinah on the occasion of the Battle of Tabuk, he (Ali) said: O Messenger of Allah! Are you leaving me behind among the children and women who stay behind? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Are you not pleased that your relationship to me is like that of Harun (peace be upon him) to Musa (peace be upon him)? He said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah! Upon hearing the words of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), our master Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) happily and swiftly returned, as if even now I can see the dust rising from his feet. The words of the narrator Hammad are: Upon hearing this, our master Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) swiftly returned.


تخریج الحدیث: «حديث صحيح، اخرجه مسلم: 2404، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 1490 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 1490»
حكم: حديث صحيح
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Hadith Number: 12313
وعنه من طريق آخر ان عليا رضي الله عنه خرج مع النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم حتى جاء ثنية الوداع وعلي رضي الله عنه يبكي يقول تخلفني مع الخوالف فقال ”اوما ترضى ان تكون مني بمنزلة هارون من موسى إلا النبوة“
(Second chain) Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) says that he went out with the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), until when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) reached Thaniyyah al-Wada', Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said while weeping: "You are leaving me behind among those who remain, that is, women and children." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Are you not pleased that your relation to me is like that of Harun (peace be upon him) to Musa (peace be upon him), except that there is no Prophethood after me?"


تخریج الحدیث: «انظر الحديث بالطريق الأول ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 1463»
حكم: انظر الحديث بالطريق الأول ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 1463
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Hadith Number: 12314
عن جابر بن عبد الله قال لما اراد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ان يخلف عليا رضي الله عنه قال قال له علي ما يقول الناس في إذا خلفتني قال فقال ”ما ترضى ان تكون مني بمنزلة هارون من موسى إلا انه ليس بعدي نبي او لا يكون بعدي نبي“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) that (on the occasion of the Battle of Tabuk) when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) intended to leave Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) behind, Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: If you leave me behind like this, what will people say about me? The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Are you not pleased that your relation to me is like that of Harun (peace be upon him) to Musa (peace be upon him), except that there will be no prophet after me?


تخریج الحدیث: «صحيح لغيره، اخرجه الترمذي: 3730، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 14638 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 14693»
حكم: صحيح لغيره
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Hadith Number: 12315
عن موسى الجهني قال دخلت على فاطمة بنت علي فقال لها رفيقي ابو سهل كم لك قالت ستة وثمانون سنة قال ما سمعت من ابيك شيئا قالت حدثتني اسماء بنت عميس ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال لعلي ”انت مني بمنزلة هارون من موسى إلا انه ليس بعدي نبي“
It is narrated from Musa Jahni, he says: I went to Fatimah bint Ali, my companion Abu Sahl asked her: How old are you? She said: Eighty-six years. Abu Sahl asked: What have you heard about your father (Sayyiduna Ali, may Allah be pleased with him)? She said: Sayyidah Asma bint Umais, may Allah be pleased with her, narrated that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said to Sayyiduna Ali, may Allah be pleased with him: "Your position to me is like that of Harun (Aaron) to Musa (Moses), except that there is no prophet after me."


تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده صحيح، اخرجه النسائي في الكبري: 8143، والطبراني: 24/384، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 27081 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 27621»
حكم: اسناده صحيح
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الْفَضْلُ الْخَامِسُ فِي اخْتِيَارِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلِيًّا لَا خُذِ الراية يَوْمَ خَيْبََر وَفِيهِ مَنقَبَةٌ لِعَلِى رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ وَمُعْجِرَةٌ لِلنَّبِيٌ صلَّى اللهُ عَليهِ وسَلمَ
The Fifth Virtue Regarding the Prophet's ﷺ Choosing Ali to Carry the Banner on the Day of Khaybar, and in It Is a Merit for Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, and a Miracle for the Prophet ﷺ
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Hadith Number: 12316
عن ابي حازم اخبرني سهل بن سعد ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال يوم خيبر ”لاعطين هذه الراية غدا رجلا يفتح الله على يديه يحب الله ورسوله ويحبه الله ورسوله“ قال فبات الناس يدوكون ليلتهم ايهم يعطاها فلما اصبح الناس غدوا على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم كلهم يرجو ان يعطاها فقال ”اين علي بن ابي طالب“ فقال هو يا رسول الله يشتكي عينيه قال فارسلوا إليه فاتي به فبصق رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم في عينيه ودعا له فبرا حتى كان لم يكن به وجع فاعطاه الراية فقال علي يا رسول الله اقاتلهم حتى يكونوا مثلنا فقال ”انفذ على رسلك حتى تنزل بساحتهم ثم ادعهم إلى الإسلام واخبرهم بما يجب عليهم من حق الله فيه فوالله لان يهدي الله بك رجلا واحدا خير لك من ان يكون لك حمر النعم“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the day of Khaybar, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said:“Tomorrow I will hand over this flag to a man by whose hands Allah will grant victory. He loves Allah and His Messenger, and Allah and His Messenger love him.”The people spent the whole night wondering who among them would be given the flag. In the morning, the people came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), each hoping that he would be given the flag. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said:“Where is Ali bin Abi Talib?”The people replied:“O Messenger of Allah! His eyes are sore.”People were sent to bring him. When he was brought, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) applied his saliva to his eyes and prayed for him. He was immediately cured as if he had never had any pain. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) handed him the flag. He (Ali) said:“O Messenger of Allah! Should I fight them until they become like us (i.e., Muslims)?”The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:“Proceed calmly until you reach them. Then first invite them to Islam and inform them of the rights of Allah upon them in Islam. By Allah! If Allah guides a single man through you, it is better for you than red camels.”


تخریج الحدیث: «اخرجه البخاري: 3009، 4210، ومسلم: 2406، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 22821 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 23209»
حكم: اخرجه البخاري: 3009
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Hadith Number: 12317
حدثنا زيد بن الحباب حدثني الحسين بن واقد حدثني عبد الله بن بريدة حدثني ابي بريدة قال حاصرنا خيبر فاخذ اللواء ابو بكر فانصرف ولم يفتح له ثم اخذه من الغد فخرج فرجع ولم يفتح له واصاب الناس يومئذ شدة وجهد فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ”إني دافع اللواء غدا إلى رجل يحبه الله ورسوله ويحب الله ورسوله لا يرجع حتى يفتح له“ فبتنا طيبة انفسنا ان الفتح غدا فلما اصبح رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم صلى الغداة ثم قام قائما فدعا باللواء والناس على مصافهم فدعا عليا وهو ارمد فتفل في عينيه ودفع إليه اللواء وفتح له قال بريدة وانا فيمن تطاول لها
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Buraidah Aslami (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: We laid siege to Khaybar, and the flag was in the hand of Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him). He returned and there was no victory. The next day, again the flag remained with him, and that day too he returned and victory was not achieved. On that day, people faced much hardship and difficulty. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Tomorrow I will hand over this flag to such a man that Allah and His Messenger love him and he loves Allah and His Messenger, and he will not return without victory. We spent the night in happiness, hoping that victory would come the next day. When morning came and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) led the prayer, he stood up and called for the flag. The people remained seated in their rows. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) called for Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him); his eyes were hurting. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) applied his blessed saliva to his eyes and handed the flag to him. Victory was granted at his hands. Sayyiduna Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: Among those who raised their necks in desire to receive the flag, I was also included.


تخریج الحدیث: «حديث صحيح، اخرجه النسائي في الكبري: 8402، والبيھقي: 9/ 132، والحاكم: 3/ 37، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 22993 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 23381»
حكم: حديث صحيح
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