سلسله احاديث صحيحه
Silsilat al-Ahadith al-Sahihah
Abandoning jihad leads to destruction
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 13, Fiqh-based: ,2065
-" غزونا من المدينة نريد القسطنطينية (وعلى اهل مصر عقبة بن عامر) وعلى الجماعة عبد الرحمن بن خالد بن الوليد والروم ملصقوا ظهورهم بحائط المدينة فحمل رجل (منا) على العدو، فقال الناس: مه مه! لا إله إلا الله! يلقي بيديه إلى التهلكة! فقال ابو ايوب الانصاري: (إنما تاولون هذه الآية هكذا ان حمل رجل يقاتل يلتمس الشهادة او يبلي من نفسه!) إنما نزلت هذه الآية فينا معشر الانصار لما نصر الله نبيه واظهر الإسلام قلنا (بيننا خفيا من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم): هلم نقيم في اموالنا ونصلحها، فانزل الله تعالى (وانفقوا في سبيل الله ولا تلقوا بايديكم إلى التهلكة) فالإلقاء بالايدي إلى التهلكة: ان نقيم في اموالنا ونصلحها وندع الجهاد. قال ابو عمران: فلم يزل ابو ايوب يجاهد في سبيل الله حتى دفن بالقسطنطينية".
Aslam Abu Imran said: We set out from Madinah with the intention of jihad, aiming for Constantinople. At that time, Sayyiduna Uqbah bin Amir (may Allah be pleased with him) was the governor of Egypt, and Abdur Rahman bin Khalid bin Walid was the commander of the army. The Romans had reached very close to the city walls. One of our men attacked the enemy. The people said: Stop, stop, la ilaha illallah (how astonishing), he is throwing himself into destruction. Sayyiduna Abu Ayyub Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) said: A man fights in jihad desiring martyrdom, or he displays full bravery in the path of Allah, and you people are stopping him by making him the subject of this verse. This verse was revealed about us, the Ansar, and it was like this: When Allah helped His Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and Islam became manifest, we said in a private gathering away from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): Come, now let us stay with our wealth and livestock and tend to their improvement. Allah revealed this verse: "And spend in the way of Allah and do not throw yourselves into destruction with your own hands" (Surah Al-Baqarah: 195). Throwing oneself into destruction with one's own hands means that we become engrossed in tending to our wealth and livestock and abandon jihad. Abu Imran says: After that, Abu Ayyub Ansari continued to fight in the path of Allah until he was buried in Constantinople.
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 13
Consequence for not participating in jihad
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 2561, Fiqh-based: ,2066
-" من لم يغز او يجهز غازيا او يخلف غازيا في اهله بخير اصابه الله سبحانه بقارعة قبل يوم القيامة".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever has not participated in jihad, nor prepared a warrior for jihad by providing him with equipment, nor looked after the family of a warrior well in his absence, then Allah, the Exalted, will afflict him with a great (and sudden) calamity or disaster before the Day of Resurrection."
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 2561
Best forms of jihad
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 2558, Fiqh-based: ,2067
-" افضل الجهاد عند الله يوم القيامة الذين يلقون في الصف الاول فلا يلفتون وجوههم حتى يقتلوا، اولئك يتلبطون في الغرف العلى من الجنة ينظر إليهم ربك، إن ربك إذا ضحك إلى قوم فلا حساب عليهم".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "The best jihad in the sight of Allah Almighty is of those people who stand in the first row facing the enemy and do not turn back until they are martyred. These are the people who will enter the highest chambers of Paradise. Your Lord looks towards them, and when your Lord smiles at a people, then there is no reckoning for them."
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 2558
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 552, Fiqh-based: ,2068
-" افضل الجهاد من عقر جواده واهريق دمه".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Amr bin Abasah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "The best jihad is that of a man whose horse's legs are cut and his blood is shed."
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 552
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 1531, Fiqh-based: ,2069
-" افضل الناس (وفي رواية: خير الناس) رجل يجاهد في سبيل الله بماله ونفسه، ثم مؤمن في شعب من الشعاب يعبد الله ربه، ويدع الناس من شره".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and asked: "Which people are the best?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: "The best (or most virtuous) among the people is the one who strives in the way of Allah with his wealth and his life. (After him is) the believer who worships Allah in a mountain pass and does not cause any harm to the people."
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 1531
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 1504, Fiqh-based: ,2069M
-" افضل الشهداء من سفك دمه، وعقر جواده".
Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: I asked, "O Messenger of Allah! Which martyrs are the most virtuous?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: "The one whose blood is shed and whose horse's legs are cut."
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 1504
Why speaking truth before a tyrant is the best jihad
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 491, Fiqh-based: ,2070
-" افضل الجهاد كلمة عدل (وفي رواية: حق) عند سلطان جائر".
The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The most virtuous form of jihad is to speak a word of justice (or a word of truth) before a tyrant ruler." This hadith is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri, Sayyiduna Abu Umamah, Sayyiduna Tariq bin Shihab, and Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them), and it is also reported mursal from Imam Zuhri.
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 491
True jihad and its purpose
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 1496, Fiqh-based: ,2071
-" افضل الجهاد ان تجاهد نفسك وهواك في ذات الله عز وجل".
Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) says that I asked the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him): "Which jihad is the best?" He (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Your striving against your own self and desires for the sake of Allah, the Exalted."
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 1496
Status of weak people
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 779, Fiqh-based: ,2072
-" ابغوني الضعفاء، فإنما ترزقون وتنصرون بضعفائكم".
Sayyiduna Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) says that I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) say: "Seek out the weak for me, for indeed you are given provision and helped because of your weak ones."
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 779
Battle of Hunayn and spoils from slain disbelievers
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 2109, Fiqh-based: ,2073
-" كان لا يسال شيئا إلا اعطاه، او سكت".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: The people of the tribe of Hawazin came on the day of Hunayn along with their women, children, camels, and goats. They lined them up in rows to show their numbers against the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). When the clash occurred between the Muslims and the polytheists, the Muslims turned their backs and fled, as Allah Almighty has mentioned. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said:“I am the servant of Allah and His Messenger.”He further said:“O group of Ansar! I am the servant of Allah and His Messenger.”Allah Almighty defeated the polytheists; neither was anyone wounded by a spear nor struck by a sword. On that day, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:“Whoever kills a disbeliever, then the spoils taken from him will belong to the killer.”Abu Qatadah (may Allah be pleased with him) killed twenty men that day and took their wealth and belongings. Sayyiduna Abu Qatadah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah! I struck a man on the tendon of his shoulder and he was wearing armor. Before I could seize his spoils, someone else took them. O Messenger of Allah! Please see, who is that person? A man said: O Messenger of Allah! I took that wealth. Please appease Qatadah on my behalf and let the wealth remain with me. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) remained silent, and whenever anything was requested from him, he would give it, or he would remain silent. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: No, by Allah! (It will not happen like this) Allah Almighty has given wealth to one of His lions, and you (O Prophet) would give it to him. Upon hearing this, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) smiled.
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 2109