المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
إن الله تعالى فضل قريشا بسبع خصال
Allah the Exalted favoured the Quraysh with seven qualities
Hadith Number: 7051
اخبرني ابو جعفر احمد بن عبيد الحافظ الاسدي بهمذان، حدثنا إبراهيم بن الحسين، حدثنا ابو مصعب ومحمد بن عبد الله بن رداد، قالا: [حدثنا إبراهيم ابن محمد] (1) حدثنا عثمان بن عبد الله بن ابي عتيق حدثني سعيد بن عمرو بن جعدة بن هبيرة، عن ابيه، عن جده (2) جعدة بن هبيرة قال: سمعت امي ام هانئ بنت ابي طالب قالت: قال لي رسول الله ﷺ:"إن الله تعالى فضل قريشا بسبع خصال لم يعطها احد قبلهم، ولا يعطاها (3) احد بعدهم: فيهم النبوة، وفيهم الحجابة، وفيهم السقاية، ونصرهم على الفيل وهم لا يعبدون الله، وعبدوا الله عشر سنين لم يعبده غيرهم، ونزلت فيهم سورة لم يشرك فيها غيرهم: ﴿لإيلاف قريش﴾". وقد روي عن يحيى بن جعدة بن هبيرة عن جدته ام هانئ:
Sa'id bin Amr bin Ja'dah bin Hubayrah narrates from his father, and he from his grandfather Sayyiduna Ja'dah bin Hubayrah, who said: I heard my mother Sayyidah Umm Hani' bint Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with her) say that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Indeed, Allah Almighty has favoured Quraysh with seven distinctions that were not given to anyone before them, nor will they be given to anyone after them: prophethood is among them; the custodianship of the Ka'bah (hijabah) is among them; the service of giving water to the pilgrims (siqayah) is among them; Allah helped them against the people of the elephant while they did not worship Allah; they worshipped Allah for ten years when no one besides them worshipped Him; and a surah was revealed about them in which no one else shares with them: 'For the familiarity of Quraysh' [Surah Quraysh: 1] ."
Yahya bin Ja'dah bin Hubayrah has also narrated a hadith from his grandmother Umm Hani'.
تخریج الحدیث: [ترقيم الرساله 7051] [ترقيم الشركة 6971]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 7051 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The text given in square brackets had dropped from the manuscripts; we have recorded it correctly with the help of the earlier narration no. (4019) and the other sources of takhrij.
(1) ما بين المعقوفين سقط من النسخ، وأثبتناه على الصواب من الرواية السالفة برقم (4019)، ومن مصادر التخريج.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): In the manuscripts the mention of "from his father" here is a mistake; most likely this error is from Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Raddad, who is an unknown narrator.
Details of the narration: Several narrators narrated it from Abu Mus'ab (Ahmad bin Abi Bakr al-Zuhri) via Sa'id bin 'Amr, from his father 'Amr, from his grandmother Umm Hani (may Allah be pleased with her) (the mother of Ja'dah bin Hubayrah).
Grading: This narration is "da'if", and its takhrij has already passed at no. (4019).
Details of the narration: Several narrators narrated it from Abu Mus'ab (Ahmad bin Abi Bakr al-Zuhri) via Sa'id bin 'Amr, from his father 'Amr, from his grandmother Umm Hani (may Allah be pleased with her) (the mother of Ja'dah bin Hubayrah).
Grading: This narration is "da'if", and its takhrij has already passed at no. (4019).
(2) في النسخ بعد هذا: عن أبيه، وهو غلط، ولعلَّ الغلط فيه من محمد بن عبد الله بن رداد فإنه لا يعرف، ولم نقف له على ترجمة، وقد روى هذا الخبر عن أبي مصعب - وهو أحمد بن أبي بكر الزهري - غير واحد فجعله من رواية سعيد بن عمرو عن أبيه عمرو عن جدته أم هانئ، وهي والدة جعدة بن هبيرة. وقد تقدم تخريج طريق أبي مصعب عند الرواية السالفة برقم (4019)، وهو حديث ضعيف.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): In the manuscripts this word was written "يعطها"; we have written it in the common, correct form, which agrees with the narrations of al-Tabarani and Ibn 'Adi.
(3) رسمت في النسخ الخطية: يعطها، وأثبتنا الجادة، وهي الموافقة لروايتي الطبراني وابن عدي.