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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
أَوَّلُ مُسْنَدِ الْبَصْرِيِّينَ
First Part of Musnad of the Basrans
حَدِيثُ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا
Hadith of Imran ibn Husayn (may Allah be pleased with them)
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Hadith Number: 19895
حدثنا حدثنا إسماعيل ، اخبرنا الجريري ، عن ابي العلاء بن الشخير ، عن مطرف ، قال: قال لي عمران , إني لاحدثك بالحديث اليوم لينفعك الله عز وجل به بعد اليوم، اعلم ان " خير عباد الله تبارك وتعالى يوم القيامة الحمادون" . واعلم انه " لن تزال طائفة من اهل الإسلام يقاتلون على الحق ظاهرين على من ناواهم حتى يقاتلوا الدجال" . واعلم ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" قد اعمر طائفة من اهله في العشر، فلم تنزل آية تنسخ ذلك ولم ينه عنه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حتى مضى لوجهه، ارتاى كل امرئ بعد ما شاء الله ان يرتئي" .
Mutarrif says that once Hazrat Imran (may Allah be pleased with him) said to me, "Today I will narrate to you a hadith from which Allah Almighty will benefit you tomorrow. Remember! On the Day of Resurrection, the best servants of Allah will be those who praise Him, and also remember! A group from among the people of Islam will always continue to strive in jihad for the sake of truth and will prevail over their opponents until they fight against the Dajjal. And remember! The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had some of his family members perform Umrah during the ten days of Dhul-Hijjah, after which no verse was revealed that abrogated it, nor did the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) prohibit it: until he departed from this world. After him, everyone adopted their own opinion."


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، م: 1226
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Hadith Number: 19896
حدثنا يحيى بن سعيد ، عن التيمي ، عن ابي العلاء ، قال: اراه عن مطرف ، عن عمران , ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال له او لغيره: " هل صمت سرار هذا الشهر؟" قال: لا , قال:" فإذا افطرت او افطر الناس فصم يومين" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Imran bin Husain (may Allah be pleased with him) that once the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked someone, "Have you kept any fast at the end of this month of Sha'ban?" He replied, "No." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "When the fasts of Ramadan are finished, then keep a fast for one or two days."


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 1983، م: 1162
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Hadith Number: 19897
حدثنا يحيى ، عن الحسن بن ذكوان ، قال: حدثني ابو رجاء ، قال: حدثني عمران بن حصين ، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: " يخرج من النار قوم بشفاعة محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم فيسمون الجهنميين" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Imran bin Husain (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: A people will come out of Hell solely by the blessing of the intercession of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), and they will be called "Jahannamis" (the people of Hell).


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: صحيح لغيره، خ: 6566 ، هذا من صحيح حديث الحسن بن ذكوان
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Hadith Number: 19898
حدثنا يحيى , عن عوف ، حدثنا ابو رجاء ، حدثني عمران بن حصين ، قال: كنا في سفر مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، وإنا اسرينا حتى إذا كنا في آخر الليل وقعنا تلك الوقعة، فلا وقعة احلى عند المسافر منها، قال: فما ايقظنا إلا حر الشمس، وكان اول من استيقظ فلان، ثم فلان كان يسميهم ابو رجاء، ونسيهم عوف , ثم عمر بن الخطاب رضي الله تعالى عنه الرابع، وكان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا نام لم نوقظه حتى يكون هو يستيقظ، لانا لا ندري ما يحدث او يحدث له في نومه، فلما استيقظ عمر وراى ما اصاب الناس، وكان رجلا اجوف جليدا، قال فكبر ورفع صوته بالتكبير، فما زال يكبر ويرفع صوته بالتكبير حتى استيقظ لصوته رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فلما استيقظ رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم شكوا الذي اصابهم، فقال: " لا ضير , او لا يضير , ارتحلوا" فارتحل فسار غير بعيد، ثم نزل فدعا بالوضوء فتوضا ونودي بالصلاة، فصلى بالناس، فلما انفتل من صلاته، إذا هو برجل معتزل لم يصل مع القوم، فقال:" ما منعك يا فلان ان تصلي مع القوم؟" فقال: يا رسول الله، اصابتني جنابة ولا ماء، قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" عليك بالصعيد فإنه يكفيك" , ثم سار رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فاشتكى إليه الناس العطش، فنزل فدعا فلانا كان يسميه ابو رجاء، ونسيه عوف ودعا عليا رضي الله تعالى عنه , فقال:" اذهبا فابغيا لنا الماء" قال: فانطلقا، فيلقيان امراة بين مزادتين او سطيحتين من ماء على بعير لها، فقالا لها: اين الماء؟ فقالت: عهدي بالماء امس هذه الساعة، ونفرنا خلوف , قال: فقالا لها: انطلقي إذا , قالت: إلى اين؟ , قالا: إلى رسول الله , قالت: هذا الذي يقال له: الصابئ؟ قالا: هو الذي تعنين، فانطلقي إذا، فجاءا بها إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فحدثاه الحديث، فاستنزلوها عن بعيرها، ودعا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بإناء فافرغ فيه من افواه المزادتين او السطيحتين، واوكا افواههما فاطلق العزالي، ونودي في الناس: ان اسقوا واستقوا، فسقى من شاء، واستقى من شاء، وكان آخر ذلك ان اعطى الذي اصابته الجنابة إناء من ماء، فقال:" اذهب فافرغه عليك" قال: وهي قائمة تنظر ما يفعل بمائها، قال: وايم الله، لقد اقلع عنها، وإنه ليخيل إلينا انها اشد ملاة منها حين ابتدا فيها، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" اجمعوا لها" فجمع لها من بين عجوة ودقيقة وسويقة، حتى جمعوا لها طعاما كثيرا وجعلوه في ثوب، وحملوها على بعيرها، ووضعوا الثوب بين يديها، فقال لها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" تعلمين والله ما رزاناك من مائك شيئا، ولكن الله هو سقانا" , قال: فاتت اهلها وقد احتبست عنهم، فقالوا: ما حبسك يا فلانة؟ فقالت: العجب، لقيني رجلان فذهبا بي إلى هذا الذي يقال له: الصابئ، ففعل بمائي كذا وكذا للذي قد كان، فوالله إنه لاسحر من بين هذه وهذه , قالت باصبعيها الوسطى والسبابة فرفعتهما إلى السماء يعني السماء والارض او إنه لرسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حقا , قال: وكان المسلمون بعد يغيرون على ما حولها من المشركين ولا يصيبون الصرم الذي هي منه، فقالت: يوما لقومها: ما ادرى ان هؤلاء القوم يدعونكم إلا عمدا فهل لكم في الإسلام؟ فاطاعوها فدخلوا في الإسلام .
It is narrated from Hazrat Imran bin Husain (may Allah be pleased with him) that we were traveling with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and traveled throughout the night. In the last part of the night, we stopped at a place and slept, because for a traveler, sleep in the latter part of the night is very sweet. In the morning, we woke up due to the heat of the sun; first so-and-so woke up, then so-and-so, then so-and-so, and Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) woke up fourth. It was the rule that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was in restful sleep, no one would wake him until he woke up himself, because we did not know what event was being shown to him in his dream. But when Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) woke up and saw the condition of the people, since he was a bold man, he began to say the takbir loudly, and in this way, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) woke up. The people presented the whole situation. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "There is no harm, move on from here." So the people moved on, and after traveling a little distance, they stopped again. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked for water, performed ablution, the call to prayer was given, and he led the prayer. After finishing the prayer, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw a man standing apart who had not prayed with the people. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "O man! Why did you not pray with the congregation?" He replied, "I needed to perform ghusl and there was no water available (so I could not perform ghusl)." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Perform tayammum, that is sufficient." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) moved on from there. (While traveling on the way) the people complained of thirst. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stopped and called a man along with Hazrat Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) and ordered them to go and search for water. Both of them set out and on the way, they saw a woman who had two water skins loaded on a camel and was sitting between them with her legs hanging down. They asked her, "Where is water?" The woman replied, "Yesterday at this time I was at the water, and our group is behind." They said to her, "Come with us!" The woman said, "Where?" They replied, "To the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)!" The woman said, "Who is the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)? The one whom people call a Sabi (one who has left his religion)?" They said, "Yes, him, come to him!" So both of them brought the woman to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and narrated the whole story. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had the water skins taken down and ordered a vessel to be brought and the water to be poured into it. He closed the upper mouths and opened the lower mouths and announced among the people, "Give your animals water to drink and drink yourselves and fill your water skins." So whoever wished gave his animal water, and whoever wished drank himself, and after everyone, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) gave water to the man who needed to perform ghusl and said, "Take it and bathe." And the woman was watching all this. By Allah, all the people had drunk water, yet the water skins were as full as before, or even more. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Collect some food for this woman in exchange for the water." The Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) collected a lot of flour, dates, and sattu (roasted barley meal), tied it in a cloth, placed it in front of her on the camel, and made her ride. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "You know that we have not diminished your water at all, but Allah has quenched our thirst." After that, the woman went home, and since she was late, her family said, "O so-and-so, why were you delayed?" She replied, "A strange incident happened. Two men met me and took me to the person whom people call a Sabi, and he did such and such." Therefore, he is either the greatest magician in the heavens and the earth, or he is the true Messenger of Allah. After that, the Muslims used to raid the surrounding polytheist tribes, but they never harmed the tribe to which this woman belonged. One day, the woman said to her people, "I think these people deliberately do not harm you. Do you want to become Muslims?" The people replied in the affirmative, and all of them embraced Islam.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 344، م: 682
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Hadith Number: 19899
حدثنا يحيى بن سعيد ، عن حسين المعلم ، حدثنا عبد الله بن بريدة ، عن عمران بن حصين , انه سال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عن صلاة الرجل قاعدا، فقال: " من صلى قائما، فهو افضل، وصلاة الرجل قاعدا على النصف من صلاته قائما، وصلاته نائما على النصف من صلاته قاعدا" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Imran bin Husain (may Allah be pleased with him) that he asked the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) about praying while sitting. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Performing prayer while standing is the most virtuous; the reward for praying while sitting is half of that for praying while standing, and the reward for praying while lying down is half of that for praying while sitting.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 1117
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Hadith Number: 19900
حدثنا يحيى بن سعيد ، عن شعبة ، حدثنا قتادة ، عن زرارة ، عن عمران بن حصين , ان رجلا عض يد رجل، فانتزع يده فندرت ثنيته او ثنيتاه فاتى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال: " يعض احدكم اخاه كما يعض الفحل، لا دية لك" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Imran bin Husain (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man bit off another man's hand from a distance. When the bitten man pulled his hand away, the front teeth of the one who bit him broke and fell out. Both of them brought this dispute to the service of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) declared it invalid and said, "One of you bites his brother like a bull; you will not receive any compensation."


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 6892، م: 1673
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Hadith Number: 19901
حدثنا يحيى ، عن هشام ، حدثنا قتادة ، عن الحسن ، عن عمران بن حصين , ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال، وهو في بعض اسفاره، وقد تفاوت بين اصحابه السير، رفع بهاتين الآيتين صوته:" يايها الناس اتقوا ربكم إن زلزلة الساعة شيء عظيم يوم ترونها تذهل سورة الحج آية 1 - 2 حتى بلغ آخر الآيتين، قال: فلما سمع اصحابه بذلك حثوا المطي وعرفوا انه عند قول يقوله، فلما تاشبوا حوله , قال: " اتدرون اي يوم ذاك؟" , قال:" ذاك يوم ينادى آدم، فيناديه ربه فيقول: يا آدم ابعث بعثا إلى النار , فيقول: يا رب , وما بعث النار؟ قال: من كل الف تسع مائة وتسعة وتسعين في النار، وواحد في الجنة" قال: فابلس اصحابه حتى ما اوضحوا بضاحكة، فلما راى ذلك، قال:" اعملوا وابشروا، فوالذي نفس محمد بيده، إنكم لمع خليقتين ما كانتا مع شيء قط إلا كثرتاه: ياجوج , وماجوج، ومن هلك من بني آدم وبني إبليس" قال: فاسري عنهم، ثم قال:" اعملوا وابشروا، فوالذي نفس محمد بيده، ما انتم في الناس إلا كالشامة في جنب البعير، او الرقمة في ذراع الدابة" , حدثنا روح ، حدثنا سعيد , وهشام بن ابي عبد الله ، فذكر معناه إلا انه قال: فسري عن القوم , وقال:" إلا كثرتاه".
It is narrated from Hazrat Imran bin Husain (may Allah be pleased with him) that once we were on a journey with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The companions (may Allah be pleased with them) were walking at different speeds. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) recited these two verses in a loud voice, then this verse was revealed: "O people! Fear your Lord, surely the earthquake of the Hour is a tremendous thing." When the companions (may Allah be pleased with them) heard its sound, they brought their mounts closer and gathered around the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked, "Do you know what day that will be?" That will be the day when Allah, the Exalted, will call out to Hazrat Adam (peace be upon him) and say, "O Adam! Bring forth the portion of Hell." He will ask, "What is the portion of Hell?" It will be said, "From every thousand, take out nine hundred and ninety-nine for Hell." Upon hearing this, the companions (may Allah be pleased with them) began to weep. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Continue to do good deeds and rejoice. You will be with two such groups that, whenever they join something, they increase its number, that is, Gog and Magog, and those destroyed from among the children of Adam, and the offspring of Satan." At this, the state of the companions (may Allah be pleased with them) changed. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) again said, "Continue to do good deeds and rejoice. By Him in Whose hand is the life of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), among all the nations, you will be like a mark on the side of a camel."


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، الحسن البصري لم يسمع من عمران لكنه توبع
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Hadith Number: 19902
حدثنا روح حدثنا سعيد وهشام بن ابي عبد الله فذكر معناه إلا انه قال: فسري عن القوم وقال:" إلا كثرتاه"
Rawh narrated to us, Sa'id and Hisham ibn Abi Abdullah narrated to us, and he mentioned its meaning except that he said: So the people were relieved, and he said: "Except for its abundance."


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، الحسن البصري لم يسمع من عمران لكنه توبع
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Hadith Number: 19903
حدثنا يحيى بن سعيد ، حدثنا هشام ، حدثنا يحيى ، عن ابي قلابة ، عن ابي المهلب ، ان عمران بن حصين حدثه , ان امراة اتيت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من جهينة حبلى من الزنا، فقالت: يا رسول الله، إني اصبت حدا، فاقمه علي , قال: فدعا وليها , فقال:" احسن إليها، فإذا وضعت فاتني بها" ففعل فامر بها فشكت عليها ثيابها، ثم امر بها فرجمت، ثم صلى عليها، فقال عمر رضي الله تعالى عنه , تصلي عليها وقد زنت؟! فقال: " لقد تابت توبة لو قسمت بين سبعين من اهل المدينة لوسعتهم، وهل وجدت افضل من ان جادت بنفسها لله؟!" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Imran bin Husain (may Allah be pleased with him) that a woman from the tribe of Juhaina confessed to adultery before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said that she was pregnant. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) called her guardian and said to him: Treat her well, and when she gives birth to the child, inform me. He did so. Then, on the order of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), the woman's body was wrapped well in clothes, and on the order of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), she was stoned to death. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) offered her funeral prayer. Seeing this, Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah! You stoned her and are also offering her funeral prayer? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: She has repented with such a repentance that if it were distributed among seventy people of Madinah, it would be enough for them. And have you seen anything superior to this, that she sacrificed her life for Allah?


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، م: 1696
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Hadith Number: 19904
حدثنا يحيى بن سعيد ، عن شعبة ، حدثنا قتادة ، عن ابي مراية ، عن عمران بن حصين ، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: " لا طاعة في معصية الله" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Imran (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: There is no obedience to anyone in disobedience to Allah Almighty.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد محتمل للتحسين
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