مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
وَمِنْ حَدِيثِ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ أُخْتِ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا
And from the hadith of Fatimah bint Qays, the sister of al-Dahhak ibn Qays (may Allah be pleased with her)
Hadith Number: 27343
حدثنا يحيى بن زكريا بن ابي زائدة , عن مجالد , عن عامر , عن فاطمة بنت قيس , ان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم , قال لها في عدتها: " لا تنكحي حتى تعلميني" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Fatimah bint Qais (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to her during her waiting period that do not marry without informing me.
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لضعف مجالد، وقد توبع
Hadith Number: 27344
حدثنا عبدة بن سليمان , قال: حدثنا مجالد , عن الشعبي , قال: حدثتني فاطمة بنت قيس , قالت: طلقني زوجي ثلاثا , فاتيت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم , فلم يجعل لي سكنى ولا نفقة , وقال: " إنما السكنى والنفقة لمن كان لزوجها عليها رجعة" , وامرها ان تعتد عند ابن ام مكتوم الاعمى .
It is narrated from Hazrat Fatimah bint Qais (may Allah be pleased with her) that my husband Abu Amr bin Hafs bin Mughirah sent me a message of divorce one day. I presented myself before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), so the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You will not receive any housing or maintenance, and you should spend your waiting period (‘iddah) in the house of your paternal cousin Ibn Umm Maktum." And he said: "Housing and maintenance are for the one with whom reconciliation is possible."
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح دون قوله: إنما السكني .. عليها رجعة هذا مدرج من قول مجالد، وهو ضعيف
Hadith Number: 27345
حدثنا يزيد بن هارون , قال: حدثنا زكريا , عن عامر , قال: حدثتني فاطمة بنت قيس , قالت: طلقني زوجي ثلاثا , فامرني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " ان اعتد في بيت ابن ام مكتوم .
It is narrated from Hazrat Fatimah bint Qais (may Allah be pleased with her) that my husband Abu Amr bin Hafs bin Mughirah sent me a message of divorce one day. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Go and spend your waiting period ('iddah) in the house of your paternal cousin Ibn Umm Maktum."
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لعنعنة زكريا بن أبى زائدة، وقد توبع
Hadith Number: 27346
حدثنا يحيى بن آدم , قال: حدثنا عمار بن رزيق , عن ابي إسحاق يعني السبيعي , عن الشعبي , عن فاطمة بنت قيس , قالت: طلقني زوجي ثلاثا , فاردت النقلة , فاتيت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم , فقال: " انتقلي إلى بيت ابن عمك عمرو ابن ام مكتوم , فاعتدي عنده" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Fatimah bint Qais (may Allah be pleased with her) that my husband sent me a message of three divorces. I went to the service of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and mentioned the whole incident. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Go and spend your waiting period ('iddah) in the house of your paternal cousin Ibn Umm Maktum."
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، م: 1480
Hadith Number: 27347
حدثنا روح , قال: حدثنا ابن جريج , قال: اخبرني ابن شهاب , عن ابي سلمة بن عبد الرحمن , ان فاطمة بنت قيس اخبرته: انها كانت تحت ابي عمرو بن حفص بن المغيرة , فطلقها آخر ثلاث تطليقات , فزعمت انها جاءت إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم , فاستفتته في خروجها من بيتها , " فامرها ان تنتقل إلى بيت ابن ام مكتوم الاعمى" , فابى مروان إلا ان يتهم حديث فاطمة في خروج المطلقة من بيتها , وزعم عروة , قال: قال: فانكرت ذلك عائشة على فاطمة .
It is narrated from Hazrat Fatimah bint Qais (may Allah be pleased with her) that my husband Abu Amr bin Hafs bin Mughirah sent me a message of divorce one day. I went to the service of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and mentioned the whole incident. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Spend your waiting period (‘iddah) in the house of your paternal cousin Ibn Umm Maktum." Marwan used to deny this hadith and did not permit a divorced woman to leave her house, and according to Urwah, Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) also denied this.
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، م: 1480
Hadith Number: 27348
حدثنا يحيى بن سعيد , قال: حدثنا مجالد , عن عامر , قال: قدمت المدينة , فاتيت فاطمة بنت قيس , فحدثتني ان زوجها طلقها على عهد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم , فبعثه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في سرية , فقال لي اخوه: اخرجي من الدار , فقلت: إن لي نفقة وسكنى حتى يحل الاجل , قال: لا , قالت: فاتيت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم , فقلت: إن فلانا طلقني , وإن اخاه اخرجني , ومنعني السكنى والنفقة , فارسل إليه , فقال:" ما لك ولابنة آل قيس" , قال: يا رسول الله , إن اخي طلقها ثلاثا جميعا , قالت: فقال لي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" انظري اي بنت آل قيس , إنما النفقة والسكنى للمراة على زوجها ما كانت له عليها رجعة , فإذا لم يكن له عليها رجعة , فلا نفقة ولا سكنى , اخرجي فانزلي على فلانة" , ثم قال:" إنه يتحدث إليها , انزلي عند ابن ام مكتوم , فإنه اعمى , لا يراك" , ثم قال:" لا تنكحي حتى اكون انا انكحك" , قالت: فخطبني رجل من قريش , فاتيت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم استامره , فقال:" الا تنكحين من هو احب إلي منه؟" , فقلت: بلى يا رسول الله , فانكحني من احببت , قالت: فانكحني من اسامة بن زيد .
It is narrated from Imam ‘Amir Sha‘bi (may Allah have mercy on him) that once I visited Madinah Munawwarah and went to the house of Hazrat Fatimah bint Qais (may Allah be pleased with her). She narrated this hadith to me: During the time of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), her husband divorced her, and during that period, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent him away with a detachment. Her husband's brother said to her, "You should leave this house." I asked him, "Will I receive maintenance and accommodation until my waiting period (‘iddah) is over?" He replied, "No." So I went to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said, "So-and-so has divorced me, and his brother is turning me out of the house and is not giving me maintenance or accommodation." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent for him and asked, "What dispute do you have with the daughter of Al-Qais?" He replied, "O Messenger of Allah! My brother has given her three divorces at once." Upon this, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "O daughter of Al-Qais! Listen, maintenance and accommodation are due from the husband to the wife whom he can still take back, but when there is no possibility of taking her back, then the woman is not entitled to maintenance and accommodation. Therefore, move from this house to the house of such-and-such woman." Then he said, "People gather at her house and talk, so go to the house of Ibn Umm Maktum, for he is blind and will not be able to see you. And do not arrange your next marriage yourself; rather, I will arrange your marriage myself." Meanwhile, a man from the Quraysh sent me a proposal. I went to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) to consult him, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Will you not marry the one who is more beloved to me than him?" I said, "Why not, O Messenger of Allah! Marry me to whomever you wish." So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married me to Hazrat Usamah bin Zaid.
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح دون قوله: إنما النفقة والسكني .. عليه رجعة هذا مدرج من قول مجالد، وهو ضعيف
Hadith Number: 27349
قال: فلما اردت ان اخرج , قالت: اجلس حتى احدثك حديثا , عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم , قالت: قال: فلما اردت ان اخرج , قالت: اجلس حتى احدثك حديثا , عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم , قالت: خرج رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يوما من الايام فصلى صلاة الهاجرة , ثم قعد , ففزع الناس , فقال: " اجلسوا ايها الناس , فإني لم اقم مقامي هذا لفزع , ولكن تميما الداري اتاني , فاخبرني خبرا منعني من القيلولة , من الفرح وقرة العين , فاحببت ان انشر عليكم فرح نبيكم صلى الله عليه وسلم , اخبرني ان رهطا من بني عمه ركبوا البحر , فاصابتهم ريح عاصف , فالجاتهم الريح إلى جزيرة لا يعرفونها , فقعدوا في قويرب سفينة , حتى خرجوا إلى الجزيرة , فإذا هم بشيء اهلب كثير الشعر , لا يدرون ارجل هو او امراة , فسلموا عليه , فرد عليهم السلام , فقالوا: الا تخبرنا؟ فقال: ما انا بمخبركم , ولا مستخبركم , ولكن هذا الدير قد رهقتموه , ففيه من هو إلى خبركم بالاشواق ان يخبركم ويستخبركم , قالوا: قلنا: ما انت؟ قالت: انا الجساسة , فانطلقوا حتى اتوا الدير , فإذا هم برجل موثق شديد الوثاق , مظهر الحزن , كثير التشكي , فسلموا عليه فرد عليهم , فقال: من انتم؟ قالوا: من العرب , قال: ما فعلت العرب , اخرج نبيهم بعد؟ قالوا: نعم , قال: فما فعلت العرب؟ قالوا: خيرا , آمنوا به وصدقوه , قال: ذلك خير لهم , وكان له عدو , فاظهره الله عليهم , قال: فالعرب اليوم إلههم واحد , ودينهم واحد , وكلمتهم واحدة؟ قالوا: نعم , قال: فما فعلت عين زغر؟ قال: قالوا: صالحة يشرب منها اهلها لشفتهم، ويسقون منها زرعهم , قال: فما فعل نخل بين عمان وبيسان؟ قالوا: صالح يطعم جناه كل عام , قال: فما فعلت بحيرة الطبرية؟ قالوا: ملاى , قال: فزفر , ثم زفر , ثم زفر , ثم حلف: لو خرجت من مكاني هذا , ما تركت ارضا من ارض الله إلا وطئتها , غير طيبة , ليس لي عليها سلطان , قال: فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" إلى هذا انتهى فرحي ثلاث مرات إن طيبة المدينة , إن الله عز وجل حرم على الدجال ان يدخلها" , ثم حلف رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" والله الذي لا إله إلا هو , ما لها طريق ضيق , ولا واسع , في سهل ولا جبل , إلا عليه ملك شاهر بالسيف إلى يوم القيامة , ما يستطيع الدجال ان يدخلها على اهلها" , قال عامر: فلقيت المحرر بن ابي هريرة , فحدثته بحديث فاطمة بنت قيس , فقال: اشهد على ابي انه حدثني كما حدثتك فاطمة , غير انه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" إنه في نحو المشرق" , قال: ثم لقيت القاسم بن محمد , فذكرت له حديث فاطمة , فقال: اشهد على عائشة انها حدثتني كما حدثتك فاطمة , غير انها قالت:" الحرمان عليه حرام: مكة والمدينة" .
Imam Sha’bi (may Allah have mercy on him) says that when I was about to leave, she said to me,“Sit down, I will narrate to you a hadith of the Prophet (peace be upon him).”Once, the Prophet (peace be upon him) came out and led the people in the Zuhr prayer. When the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) completed his prayer, he said:“Remain seated.”He (peace be upon him) ascended the pulpit. The people were surprised, so he said:“O people! Remain in your places of prayer. I have not gathered you to encourage you towards something or to frighten you from Allah. I have only gathered you because Tamim Dari came to me, pledged allegiance to Islam, and became Muslim. He told me something which, out of happiness and coolness to my eyes, prevented me from taking my midday nap. Therefore, I wanted to spread the happiness of your Prophet to you. He informed me that he, along with his paternal cousins, boarded a sea vessel. Suddenly, a storm arose in the sea, and they reached an unknown island in the sea until the sun set. They entered the island in small boats and there they encountered an animal covered with thick and dense hair. They could not discern whether it was male or female. They greeted it with salam, and it replied. They asked, ‘Who are you?’ It said, ‘O people! Go to that man in the monastery, for he is very eager to know about you.’ We asked it, ‘Who are you?’ It replied, ‘I am Jassasah.’ So they went until they entered the monastery. There was a man there, bound with great severity. He was extremely sad and complained a lot. They greeted him with salam, and he replied and asked, ‘Who are you?’ They said, ‘We are people from Arabia.’ He asked, ‘What has happened to the people of Arabia? Has their Prophet appeared?’ They said, ‘Yes!’ He asked, ‘What did the people of Arabia do?’ They replied, ‘They did well, they believed in him and affirmed him.’ He said, ‘They did well. They were his enemies, but Allah made them prevail over him.’ He asked, ‘Is there now one God, one religion, and one word among the Arabs?’ They said, ‘Yes!’ He asked, ‘What has become of the spring of Zughar?’ They said, ‘It is fine; people drink its water themselves and irrigate their fields with it.’ He asked, ‘What has become of the orchard between Amman and Baisan?’ They said, ‘It is fine and bears fruit every year.’ He asked, ‘What has become of the Lake of Tiberias?’ They said, ‘It is full.’ At this, he became restless and swore three times, saying, ‘If I am released from this place, I will not leave any part of Allah’s earth without trampling it under my feet, except for Taybah, for I will have no power over it.’ The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: ‘At this point, my happiness increased (he said this three times). Madinah is Taybah, and Allah has made it forbidden for Dajjal to enter my sanctuary.’ Then the Prophet (peace be upon him) swore an oath, saying: ‘By Him besides whom there is no deity, there is no narrow or wide valley or mountain of Madinah except that there is an angel with a drawn sword appointed over it until the Day of Resurrection. Dajjal does not have the power to enter this city.’ Amir says: Then I met Muharrir bin Abi Hurairah (may Allah have mercy on him) and narrated to him this hadith of Fatimah bint Qais (may Allah be pleased with her), so he said: ‘I bear witness that my father narrated this hadith to me exactly as Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrated it to you, except that my father told me that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said:“It is towards the east.”’ Then I met Qasim bin Muhammad (may Allah have mercy on him) and mentioned to him this hadith of Fatimah. He said: ‘I bear witness that Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) narrated this hadith to me exactly as Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrated it to you, except that she said that both sanctuaries, i.e., Makkah and Madinah, will be forbidden to Dajjal.’
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناده ضعيف لضعف مجالد، وقد توبع
Hadith Number: 27350
حدثنا يونس بن محمد , قال: حدثنا حماد يعني ابن سلمة , عن داود بن ابي هند , عن الشعبي , عن فاطمة بنت قيس , ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم جاء ذات يوم مسرعا , فصعد المنبر , ونودي في الناس الصلاة جامعة , فاجتمع الناس , فقال:" يا ايها الناس , إني لم ادعكم لرغبة ولا لرهبة , ولكن تميما الداري اخبرني ان نفرا من اهل فلسطين ركبوا البحر , فقذف بهم الريح إلى جزيرة من جزائر البحر , فإذا هم بدابة اشعر , لا يدرى ذكر هو ام انثى , لكثرة شعره , فقالوا: من انت؟ فقالت: انا الجساسة , فقالوا: فاخبرينا , فقالت: ما انا بمخبرتكم ولا مستخبرتكم , ولكن في هذا الدير رجل فقير إلى ان يخبركم , وإلى ان يستخبركم , فدخلوا الدير , فإذا هو رجل اعور مصفد في الحديد , فقال: من انتم؟ قالوا: نحن العرب , فقال: هل بعث فيكم النبي؟ قالوا: نعم , قال: فهل اتبعه العرب؟ قالوا: نعم , قال: ذاك خير لهم , قال: فما فعلت فارس؟ هل ظهر عليها؟ قالوا: لا , قال: اما إنه سيظهر عليها , ثم قال: ما فعلت عين زغر؟ قالوا: هي تدفق ملاى , قال: فما فعل نخل بيسان؟ هل اطعم؟ قالوا: نعم , اوائله , قال: فوثب وثبة حتى ظننا انه سيفلت , فقلنا: من انت؟ فقال: انا الدجال , اما إني ساطا الارض كلها غير مكة وطيبة" , فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" ابشروا معاشر المسلمين , هذه طيبة لا يدخلها" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Fatimah bint Qais (may Allah be pleased with her) that once the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came out and led the Zuhr prayer. When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) completed his prayer, he sat on the pulpit. The people were surprised, so he said: "O people! Remain in your places of prayer. I have not gathered you to encourage you towards something or to frighten you from Allah. I have only gathered you because Tamim Dari came to me, pledged allegiance to Islam, and became Muslim. He told me something: that he boarded a sea ship with his cousins, and suddenly a storm arose in the sea. They reached an unknown island in the sea until the sun set. Then they entered the island in small boats. There they met an animal covered with thick and dense hair. They could not understand whether it was a man or a woman. They greeted it, and it replied. They asked, 'Who are you?' It said: 'O people! Go to that man in the monastery, for he is very eager to know about you.' We asked it, 'Who are you?' It said, 'I am Jassasah.' So they went until they entered the monastery. There was a man there who was bound with great severity. He asked, 'Who are you?' They said, 'We are people from Arabia.' He asked, 'What has happened to the people of Arabia? Has their Prophet appeared?' They said, 'Yes!' He asked, 'Then what did the people of Arabia do?' They replied, 'They did well, they believed in him and affirmed him.' He said, 'They did well.' Then he asked, 'What has happened to the people of Persia? Have they overcome them?' They said, 'They have not yet overcome the people of Persia.' He said, 'Remember! Soon they will overcome them.' He said, 'Tell me about the spring of Zughar.' We said, 'It has abundant water, and the people there cultivate crops with its water.' Then he said, 'What has happened to the date palms of Baisan? Have they started bearing fruit?' They said, 'Its early part has started to bear fruit.' At this, he jumped so much that we thought he would attack us. We asked him, 'Who are you?' He said, 'I am the Messiah (Dajjal). Soon I will be given permission to come out. When I come out, I will travel the earth and will descend upon every town in forty nights, except for Makkah and Taybah, for entering them has been made forbidden for me.' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'O Muslims! Rejoice, for Taybah is this Madinah. Dajjal will not be able to enter it.'"
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
حَدِيثُ امْرَأَةٍ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا
Hadith of a woman from the Ansar (may Allah be pleased with her)
Hadith Number: 27351
حدثنا يزيد بن هارون , قال: اخبرنا شريك بن عبيد الله , عن جامع بن ابي راشد , عن منذر الثوري , عن الحسن بن محمد بن علي , قال: حدثتني امراة من الانصار وهي حية اليوم , إن شئت ادخلتك عليها , قلت: لا , قالت: دخلت على ام سلمة , فدخل عليها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وكانه غضبان , فاستترت بكم درعي , فتكلم بكلام لم افهمه , فقلت: يا ام المؤمنين , كاني رايت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم غضبان؟ قالت: نعم , اوما سمعتيه؟ قالت: قلت: وما قال؟ قالت: قال: " إن السوء إذا فشا في الارض , فلم يتناه عنه , انزل الله عز وجل باسه على اهل الارض" , قالت: قلت: يا رسول الله , وفيهم الصالحون؟! قال:" نعم , وفيهم الصالحون , يصيبهم ما اصاب الناس , ثم يقبضهم الله عز وجل إلى مغفرته ورحمته او إلى رحمته ومغفرته" .
Hasan bin Muhammad says that an Ansari woman told me, "She is still alive, if you wish you can ask her and I can take you to her." The narrator said, "No, you narrate it yourself." She said, "Once I was with Hazrat Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her), and during that time the Prophet (peace be upon him) also came to her house, and it seemed as if the Prophet (peace be upon him) was angry. I covered myself with the sleeve of my shirt. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said something which I did not understand. I asked Hazrat Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her), 'O Mother of the Believers! I see that the Prophet (peace be upon him) has come in a state of anger?' She replied, 'Yes! Did you hear what he said?' I asked, 'What did he say?' She told me that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said, 'When evil spreads in the land, it will not be stopped, and then Allah will send His punishment upon the people of the earth.' I asked, 'O Messenger of Allah! Will the righteous also be included in this?' The Prophet (peace be upon him) said, 'Yes! The righteous will also be included in it, and the same calamity will befall them as will befall the common people. Then Allah will draw them towards His forgiveness and pleasure.'"
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده ضعيف لضعف شريك بن عبدالله ولاضطرابه فيه
حَدِيثُ عَمَّةِ حُصَيْنِ بْنِ مِحْصَنٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا
Hadith of the paternal aunt of Husayn ibn Mihsan (may Allah be pleased with her)
Hadith Number: 27352
حدثنا يزيد بن هارون , حدثنا يحيى بن سعيد , ويعلى , قال: حدثنا يحيى , عن بشير بن يسار , عن حصين بن محصن , ان عمة له , اتت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في حاجة , ففرغت من حاجتها , فقال لها: " اذات زوج انت؟" , قالت: نعم , قال:" فاين انت منه؟" , قال يعلى:" فكيف انت له؟" , قالت: ما آلوه إلا ما عجزت عنه , قال:" انظري اين انت منه , فإنه جنتك ونارك" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Husain (may Allah be pleased with him) that one of his paternal aunts came to the service of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) for some work. When the work was completed, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Are you married?" She replied: "Yes!" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Do you serve your husband?" She said: "I do not fall short in this, except when I am unable to do something." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Be mindful of this, for he is your Paradise and your Hell."
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده محتمل للتحسين