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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
بَابُ التَّرْغِيْبِ فِي مَحَبَّةِ الصَّالِحِينَ وَصُحْبَتِهِمْ وَالْجُلُوسِ مَعَهُمْ وَزَيَارَتِهِمْ وَإِكْرَامِهِمْ وَعَدْمٍ إِبْدَائِهِمْ
Chapter on encouragement to love the righteous, accompany them, sit with them, visit them, honor them, and not show them disrespect
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Hadith Number: 9444
عن قيس بن سعد بن عبادة رضي الله عنه قال اتانا النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فوضعنا له غسلا فاغتسل ثم اتيناه بملحفة ورسية فاشتمل بها فكاني انظر إلى اثر الورس على عكنه ثم اتيناه بحمار ليركب فقال صاحب الحمار احق بصدر حماره فقال يا رسول الله فالحمار لك
Narrated from Sayyiduna Qais bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to us, we placed water for his bath, he (peace and blessings be upon him) bathed, then we brought a yellowish-reddish sheet and he (peace and blessings be upon him) wrapped it around his body, as if even now I am seeing the marks of the wars herb on the folds of his (peace and blessings be upon him) stomach, then we brought a donkey to him (peace and blessings be upon him) for riding, but he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The owner of the donkey has more right to ride on its front part. He said: O Messenger of Allah! This donkey is only for you.


تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده ضعيف، ابن ابي ليلي ضعيف سييء الحفظ، ومحمد بن شرحبيل مجھول، أخرجه ابن ماجه: 466، 3604، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 23844 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 24345»
حكم: اسناده ضعيف
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Hadith Number: 9445
عن عائشة رضي الله عنها قالت قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال الله عز وجل من اذل لي وليا (وفي رواية من آذى لي وليا) فقد استحل محاربتي وما تقرب إلي عبدي بمثل اداء الفرائض وما يزال العبد يتقرب إلي بالنوافل حتى احبه إن سالني اعطيته وإن دعاني اجبته ما ترددت عن شيء انا فاعله ترددي عن وفاته لانه يكره الموت واكره مساءته
It is narrated from Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Allah Almighty says; Whoever insults My friend—in another narration: Whoever causes pain to My friend—has declared war against Me, and My servant can only attain My closeness through the fulfillment of obligations, but the servant continues to draw near to Me through voluntary acts until I make him My beloved. Then, when he asks of Me, I grant him, and when he calls upon Me, I answer him. And I am not as hesitant about anything as I am about taking the soul of a believer, because he dislikes death and I dislike causing him grief.


تخریج الحدیث: «حديث صحيح لغيره، وللحديث شاھد أخرجه البخاري: 6502 عن ابي ھريرة رضي الله عنه، أخرجه البزار: 3627، والطبراني في الاوسط: 9348، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 26193 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 26723»
حكم: حديث صحيح لغيره
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بَابُ التَّرْغِيْبِ فِي الْحُبِّ فِي اللَّهِ وَالْبَغْضِ فِي اللَّهِ وَالْحَقِّ عَلَى ذَلِكَ
Chapter on encouragement to love for the sake of Allah and hate for the sake of Allah, and the rights pertaining to that
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Hadith Number: 9446
عن البراء بن عازب رضي الله عنه قال كنا جلوسا عند النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال اي عرى الإسلام اوسط قالوا الصلاة قال حسنة وما هي بها قالوا الزكاة قال حسنة وما هي بها قالوا صيام رمضان قال حسن وما هو به قالوا الحج قال حسن وما هو به قالوا الجهاد قال حسن وما هو به قال إن اوسط عرى الإيمان ان تحب في الله وتبغض في الله
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Bara’ bin Azib (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: We were sitting with the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Which link (i.e., good deed) of Islam is the most distinguished and exalted? The people said: Prayer. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Prayer is also a good deed, and after that, which deed is it? The people said: Zakat. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Zakat is also good, and after that, which deed is it? They said: Fasting in Ramadan. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: This deed is also good, and after that, which deed is it? They said: Hajj. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Hajj is also a good deed, and after that, which deed is it? The people said: Jihad. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Jihad is also a good deed, after that, which deed is it? Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) himself said: The most distinguished and exalted link (i.e., good deed) of faith is that you love for the sake of Allah Almighty and hate for the sake of Allah Almighty.


تخریج الحدیث: «حديث حسن بشواھده، أخرجه ابن ابي شيبة: 11/ 41، والبيھقي في الشعب: 13، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 18524 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 18723»
حكم: حديث حسن بشواھده
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Hadith Number: 9447
عن ابي ذر رضي الله عنه قال خرج إلينا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال اتدرون اي الاعمال احب إلى الله قال قائل الصلاة والزكاة وقال قائل الجهاد قال إن احب الاعمال إلى الله عز وجل الحب في الله والبغض في الله
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to us and said: Do you know which deed is most beloved to Allah Almighty? One man said: Prayer and zakat, and another said that it is jihad. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Indeed, the most beloved deed to Allah Almighty is that love is shown for the sake of Allah and hatred is held for His sake.


تخریج الحدیث: «حديث حسن بشواھده، أخرجه ابن ابي شيبة: 11/ 41، والبيھقي في الشعب: 13، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 18524 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 21628»
حكم: حديث حسن بشواھده
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Hadith Number: 9448
عن ابي الطفيل عامر بن واثلة رضي الله عنه ان رجلا مر على قوم فسلم عليهم فردوا عليه السلام فلما جاوزهم قال رجل منهم والله إني لابغض هذا في الله فقال اهل المجلس فبئس والله ما قلت اما والله لننبئنه قم يا فلان رجل منهم فاخبره قال فادركه رسولهم فاخبره بما قال فانصرف الرجل حتى اتى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال يا رسول الله مررت بمجلس من المسلمين فيهم فلان فسلمت عليهم فردوا السلام فلما جاوزتهم ادركني رجل منهم فاخبرني ان فلانا قال والله إني لابغض هذا الرجل في الله فادعه فسله على ما يبغضني فدعاه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فساله عما اخبره الرجل فاعترف بذلك وقال قد قلت له ذلك يا رسول الله فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فلم تبغضه قال انا جاره وانا به خابر والله ما رايته يصلي صلاة قط إلا هذه الصلاة المكتوبة التي يصليها البر والفاجر قال الرجل سله يا رسول الله هل رآني قط اخرتها عن وقتها او اسات الوضوء لها او اسات الركوع والسجود فيها فساله رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم عن ذلك فقال لا ثم قال والله ما رايته يصوم قط إلا هذا الشهر الذي يصومه البر والفاجر قال فسله يا رسول الله هل رآني قط افطرت فيه او انتقصت من حقه شيئا فساله رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال لا ثم قال والله ما رايته يعطي سائلا قط ولا رايته ينفق من ماله شيئا في شيء من سبيل الله بخير إلا هذه الصدقة التي يؤديها البر والفاجر قال فسله يا رسول الله هل كتمت من الزكاة شيئا قط او ما كست فيها طالبها قال فساله رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم عن ذلك فقال لا فقال له رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قم إن ادري لعله خير منك
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Tufail ‘Amir bin Wathilah (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man passed by some people, he greeted them with salam and they replied to his salam. When he had gone ahead, one man said: By Allah! I bear enmity towards this man for the sake of Allah Almighty. The people of the gathering said: By Allah! You have said a bad thing. By Allah! We will certainly inform him. O so-and-so! Stand up and go inform him. So their messenger caught up with that person and told him the whole matter. That man turned back and went straight to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! I passed by a gathering of Muslims, so-and-so was also sitting among them. I greeted them with salam and they replied to my salam. When I had passed them, one of them came up behind me and said that so-and-so is saying, by Allah, he bears enmity towards you for the sake of Allah Almighty. O Messenger of Allah! Now you call him and ask him for what reason he bears enmity towards me? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) called him and asked about what the man had reported. He admitted and said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah! I said this. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Well, tell me, why do you bear enmity towards him? He said: Yes, I am his neighbor and I am well aware of him. By Allah! I have seen him, he only performs the obligatory prayers, which every good and bad person performs. But that man said: O Messenger of Allah! Ask him also whether I have ever delayed these prayers from their times, or ever been deficient in ablution, or performed bowing and prostration incompletely? When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) asked him these questions, he replied in the negative (i.e., it is true that he performs the prayers on time and with complete ablution). Then the objector said: By Allah! I have seen him that he only fasts in the month of Ramadan, which every good and bad person fasts. But that man said: O Messenger of Allah! Ask him also whether I have ever missed a fast in Ramadan, or been deficient in fulfilling the rights of fasting? When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) asked him about this, he replied in the negative (i.e., it is true that this man fasts properly). The objector then said: By Allah! I have not seen him ever give anything to a beggar, or spend any wealth in the way of Allah, except for the zakat which every good and bad person pays. But that man said: O Messenger of Allah! Ask him also whether I have ever concealed anything from zakat, or caused any deficiency for the zakat recipient. When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) asked him about this, he replied in the negative. Now the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Stand up, I do not know, perhaps he is better than you.


تخریج الحدیث: «حديث حسن بشواھده، أخرجه ابن ابي شيبة: 11/ 41، والبيھقي في الشعب: 13، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 18524 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 24213»
حكم: حديث حسن بشواھده
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Hadith Number: 9449
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال الارواح جنود مجندة فما تعارف منها ائتلف وما تناكر منها اختلف
Syedna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Souls are like gathered armies; those who became acquainted with one another there, become familiar with each other here, and those among them who became strangers and unfamiliar there, do not become familiar here.


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه مسلم: 2638، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 10824 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 10836»
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 2638
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Hadith Number: 9450
وعنه ايضا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم انه قال من احب (وقال هاشم من سره) ان يجد طعم الإيمان فليحب المرء ولا يحبه إلا لله عز وجل
It is also narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: Whoever likes the taste of faith or is pleased by this thing, let him love a person solely for the sake of Allah Almighty.


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه مسلم: 2638، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 10824 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 7954»
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 2638
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Hadith Number: 9451
وعنه ايضا قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إن الله عز وجل يقول اين المتحابون بجلالي اليوم اظلهم في ظلي يوم لا ظل إلا ظلي
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) also narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Indeed, Allah the Exalted will say: Where are those who loved one another for the sake of My Majesty? Today I will shelter them in My shade, on a day when there is no shade except My shade.


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه مسلم: 2566، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 8455 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 8436»
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 2566
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Hadith Number: 9452
وعنه ايضا يرفعه قال لا تدخلون الجنة حتى تؤمنوا ولا تؤمنوا حتى تحابوا الا ادلكم على راس ذلك او ملاك ذلك افشوا السلام بينكم (وفي رواية) الا ادلكم على شيء إذا فعلتموه تحاببتم افشوا السلام بينكم
Syedna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You will not enter Paradise until you have faith, and you will not have faith until you love one another. Shall I not guide you to something which is the root and essence of this love? Spread salam (greetings of peace) among yourselves. In another narration: Shall I not guide you to something that if you do it, you will begin to love one another? Spread salam among yourselves.


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه مسلم: 54، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 9084 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 9073»
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 54
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Hadith Number: 9453
عن عمرو بن الجموح رضي الله عنه انه سمع النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول لا يحق العبد حق صريح الإيمان حتى يحب لله ويبغض لله فإذا احب لله تبارك وتعالى وابغض لله تبارك وتعالى فقد استحق الولاء من الله تعالى وإن اوليائي من عبادي واحبائي من خلقي الذين يذكرون بذكري واذكر بذكرهم
Narrated from Sayyiduna Amr bin Jamuh (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: A servant cannot fulfill the right of explicit faith until he loves for the sake of Allah Almighty and harbors enmity for His sake. So when he loves for the sake of Allah Almighty and harbors enmity for His sake, then he becomes deserving of love and friendship from Allah Almighty. And indeed, My friends are from among My servants, and among My creation, those people are the most beloved to Me who are remembered because of My remembrance, and I am remembered because of their remembrance.


تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده ضعيف لضعف رشدين بن سعد، عبدِ الله بن الوليد، ولانقطاعه، ابو منصور مولي الانصار لم يلق عمرو بن الجموح، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 15549 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 15634»
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف رشدين بن سعد
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