Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: In the blessed time of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), a man suffered a loss in the fruits he had purchased and his debt increased. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Give charity to him." Charity was given to that man, but still it was not enough to fully pay off his debt. So the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said (i.e., to the creditors): "Take what is being given to you; you will get only this."

Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: If you buy fruit from your brother and it is afflicted by a calamity, then it is not permissible for you to take anything from it. On what basis would you wrongfully take from your brother’s wealth?

The narrator states: I asked my teacher Abu Zubair: Did your teacher mention the name of the affliction that occurs? He replied: No, he did not.

Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: If you buy fruit from your brother and it is afflicted by a calamity, then it is not permissible for you to take anything from it. On what basis would you take your brother’s wealth without right?

The narrator states: I asked my teacher Abu Zubair: Did Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) mention the name of the calamity in your presence? He replied: No, he did not.

Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, narrates this statement of the Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him: "Whoever becomes bankrupt and then someone finds his own property with him, then he is more entitled to that property than others."

Sayyiduna Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates this statement of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "When a person buys some goods and then becomes insolvent, and that very item is still with him, then (the seller) has more right to take it back than the other creditors."

Sayyiduna Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates this statement of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "When a person becomes bankrupt and the seller finds his goods with him in their original form, then he has more right to that goods than the other creditors."

Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them) narrates that the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When a person becomes bankrupt and the seller finds his goods with him in their original form, then the seller has more right to that goods."

Ibrahim Nakha'i narrates: Aswad bin Yazid used to take loans from a merchant, and when his salary would come, he would pay it back. Aswad said: If you wish, I will pay you back a little late this time because I have some other expenses to cover from this salary. The merchant said to him: I will not do that. So Aswad paid him five hundred dirhams in cash until the merchant took them into his possession. Then the merchant said to him: These are with you, you may take them. Aswad asked him: Earlier, when I made this request to you, you did not accept it. The merchant said to him: I heard you narrate to us from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) this hadith: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: "Whoever gives someone a loan twice for the sake of Allah, he will receive the reward of giving charity once out of the two."
(Imam Ibn Hibban, may Allah have mercy on him, says:) The narrator named Fudayl Abu Mu'adh is Fudayl bin Maysarah; he belonged to the people of Basra. The narrator named Abu Hariz is Abdullah bin Husayn; he was the judge of Sijistan and narrated hadiths in Basra.

The narrator named Imran bin Hudhaifah reports: Sayyida Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her) used to take loans frequently. Her family members discussed this matter with her and expressed their displeasure, so Sayyida Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: I will not give it up because I heard the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Whoever takes a loan and Allah knows that he intends to repay it, Allah will have his loan repaid in this world."

Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There was a merchant among the people before you who used to lend money to people. When he saw someone in difficulty, he would say to his agent, 'Forgive him, so that Allah may forgive us.' The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: When he appeared before Allah, Allah forgave him."