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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
حَدِيثُ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ
Hadith of al-Bara’ ibn ‘Azib (may Allah be pleased with him)
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Hadith Number: 18626
حدثنا عبد الرزاق ، حدثنا معمر ، عن اشعث ، عن عدي بن ثابت ، عن يزيد بن البراء ، عن ابيه ، قال: لقيني عمي ومعه راية، فقلت: اين تريد؟ فقال: " بعثني النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إلى رجل تزوج امراة ابيه، فامرني ان اقتله" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Bara bin Azib (may Allah be pleased with him) that one day I met my uncle Harith bin Amr. He had a flag with him. I asked him, "Where are you going?" He replied, "The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) has sent us to a man who, after his father's death, has married his father's wife (stepmother), and he has ordered me to behead him."


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده ضعيف لاضطرابه
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Hadith Number: 18627
حدثنا يحيى بن زكريا ، حدثنا ابو يعقوب الثقفي ، حدثني يونس بن عبيد مولى محمد بن القاسم، قال: بعثني محمد بن القاسم إلى البراء بن عازب اساله عن راية رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ما كانت؟ قال:" كانت سوداء مربعة من نمرة" .
Yunus bin Ubaid, may Allah have mercy on him, says that my master Muhammad bin Qasim, may Allah have mercy on him, sent me to ask Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) what was the flag of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) like? He replied: It was a black, square flag made from the skin of a leopard.


حكم دارالسلام: حسن لغيره، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لضعف أبى يعقوب، ويونس بن عبيد مجهول
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Hadith Number: 18628
حدثنا يحيى بن آدم ، حدثنا ابو الاحوص ، عن منصور ، عن الشعبي ، عن البراء بن عازب ، قال: " خطبنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يوم النحر بعد الصلاة" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the day of Eid al-Adha, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) addressed us after the prayer.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 983، م: 1961
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Hadith Number: 18629
حدثنا يزيد ، قال: اخبرنا زكريا ، عن ابي إسحاق ، عن البراء بن عازب ، قال: " اعتمر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قبل ان يحج، واعتمر قبل ان يحج، واعتمر قبل ان يحج، فقالت عائشة:" لقد علم انه اعتمر اربع عمر بعمرته التي حج فيها" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) performed Umrah before Hajj. When Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) came to know of this, she said that Bara’ knows that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) performed Umrah four times, including the Umrah performed with Hajj.


حكم دارالسلام: صحيح لغيره، زكريا سمع من أبى إسحاق السبيعي بعد الاختلاط
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Hadith Number: 18630
حدثنا يزيد ، اخبرنا داود . ح وابن ابي عدي ، عن داود المعنى، عن عامر ، عن البراء بن عازب ، ان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، قال ابن ابي عدي: خطبنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال: " لا يذبحن احد قبل ان نصلي"، فقام إليه خالي، فقال: يا رسول الله، هذا يوم، اللحم فيه كثير قال ابن ابي عدي: مكروه، وإني ذبحت نسكي قبل لياكل اهلي وجيراني، وعندي عناق لبن خير من شاتي لحم، فاذبحها؟ قال:" نعم ولا تجزئ جذعة عن احد بعدك، وهي خير نسيكتيك" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) that once (on the day of Eid al-Adha) the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) addressed us and said: Today we will begin the day by offering the prayer, then return home and perform the sacrifice. Whoever does so has reached our way, and whoever performs the sacrifice before the Eid prayer, it is merely meat that he has given to his family earlier; it has nothing to do with the sacrifice. My uncle, Hazrat Abu Burdah bin Niyar (may Allah be pleased with him), had already slaughtered his animal before the Eid prayer. He said,“O Messenger of Allah! I have already slaughtered my animal, but now I have a six-month-old kid which is better than a year-old animal.”The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said,“Slaughter it in its place, but no one else besides you is permitted to do so.”


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 951، م: 1961
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Hadith Number: 18631
حدثنا عبد الرزاق ، حدثنا سفيان ، عن ابي إسحاق ، عن البراء ، قال: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا اراد ان ينام، وضع خده على يده اليمنى، وقال: " رب قني عذابك يوم تبعث عبادك" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) intended to sleep, he would make his right hand a pillow and recite this supplication: O Allah! On the day You gather Your servants, protect me from Your punishment.


حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد اختلف فيه على أبى إسحاق
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Hadith Number: 18632
حدثنا يزيد ، اخبرنا شعبة ، عن ابي إسحاق ، عن الربيع بن البراء ، عن ابيه ، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم انه كان إذا رجع من سفر، قال: " آيبون تائبون عابدون لربنا حامدون" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) that whenever the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) returned from a journey, he would recite this supplication: "We are returning in repentance, and we are worshippers of our Lord and praisers of Him."


حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد حسن
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Hadith Number: 18633
حدثنا يزيد ، اخبرنا شريك بن عبد الله ، عن ابي إسحاق ، عن البراء بن عازب ، قال: " استصغرني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم انا وابن عمر، فرددنا يوم بدر" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Bara bin Azib (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the occasion of the Battle of Badr, the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) considered me and Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) as children, so we were sent back.


حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، خ: 3955، شريك سيئ الحفظ ، لكنه توبع
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Hadith Number: 18634
حدثنا عبدة بن سليمان الكلابي ، حدثنا مسعر ، عن الحكم ، عن عبد الرحمن بن ابي ليلى ، عن البراء ، قال:" كان ركوع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وقيامه بعد الركوع، وجلوسه بين السجدتين، لا ندري ايه افضل" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Bara bin Azib (may Allah be pleased with him) that the manner of the prayer of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was such that when he (peace be upon him) prayed, bowed (in ruku‘), raised his head from ruku‘, prostrated (in sajdah), raised his head from sajdah, and between the two prostrations, at all these points, the duration was equal. We do not know which of these is more virtuous?


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 820، م: 471
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Hadith Number: 18635
حدثنا حجين ، حدثنا إسرائيل ، عن ابي إسحاق ، عن البراء ، قال: اعتمر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في ذي القعدة، فابى اهل مكة ان يدعوه يدخل مكة، حتى قاضاهم على ان يقيم بها ثلاثة ايام، فلما كتبوا الكتاب، كتبوا: هذا ما قاضى عليه محمد رسول الله. قالوا: لا نقر بهذا. لو نعلم انك رسول الله، ما منعناك شيئا، ولكن انت محمد بن عبد الله، قال:" انا رسول الله، وانا محمد بن عبد الله". قال لعلي:" امح رسول الله". قال: والله لا امحوك ابدا، فاخذ النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم الكتاب، وليس يحسن ان يكتب، فكتب مكان رسول الله: " هذا ما قاضى عليه محمد بن عبد الله ان لا يدخل مكة السلاح إلا السيف في القراب، ولا يخرج من اهلها احد إلا من اراد ان يتبعه، ولا يمنع احدا من اصحابه ان يقيم بها". فلما دخلها ومضى الاجل، اتوا عليا، فقالوا: قل لصاحبك فليخرج عنا، فقد مضى الاجل، فخرج رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ..
It is narrated from Hazrat Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) that in the month of Dhu al-Qa’dah, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) set out for Umrah, but the people of Makkah prevented him from entering Makkah until the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) made a treaty with them on the condition that he would stay in Makkah for only three days. When people sat down to write the document of this agreement, they wrote in it the words“Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah”(peace and blessings be upon him), but the polytheists said,“Do not write this word, because if you were the Messenger of Allah, we would never have fought you.”The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to Hazrat Ali (may Allah be pleased with him),“Erase this word.”Hazrat Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said,“I cannot erase it.”So the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) erased it himself with his blessed hand, even though the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had not learned to read or write, and in its place wrote:“This is the decision which Muhammad bin Abdullah has made with the people of Makkah, that they will not bring any weapons into Makkah except a sword in its sheath, they will not take anyone out of Makkah except if someone himself wishes to go with them, and they will not prevent any of their companions from staying in Makkah.”So, after entering Makkah, when three days had passed, the polytheists of Makkah came to Hazrat Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) and said,“Tell your companion to depart, for the period has been completed.”So the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) departed. The previous hadith is also narrated through this second chain.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 1844، م: 1783
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