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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
حَدِيثُ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ
Hadith of Abu Musa al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him)
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Hadith Number: 19621
حدثنا عمرو بن الهيثم ، حدثنا المسعودي . وحدثنا يزيد ابن هارون ، اخبرنا المسعودي، عن عمرو بن مرة ، عن ابي عبيدة ، عن ابي موسى ، قال: سمى لنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم نفسه اسماء، منها ما حفظنا، ومنها ما لم نحفظ، فقال: " انا محمد، وانا احمد، والمقفي، والحاشر، ونبي التوبة، ونبي الملحمة" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) that once the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) told us some of his names which we did not know or remember before. He said: I am Muhammad, Ahmad, Muqaffi, Hashir, and the Prophet of Repentance and the Prophet of Battle (peace and blessings be upon him).


حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، م: 2355، المسعودي اختلط، لكن رواه أيضا قبل اختلاطه
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Hadith Number: 19622
حدثنا ابن ابي عدي ، عن سليمان يعني التيمي ، عن ابي السليل ، عن زهدم ، عن ابي موسى ، قال: انطلقنا إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، نستحمله، فقال:" والله لا احملكم"، فرجعنا، فبعث إلينا بثلاث بقع الذرى، فقال بعضنا لبعض: حلف النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ان لا يحملنا، فاتيناه، فقلنا: إنك حلفت ان لا تحملنا! فقال: " ما انا حملتكم، إنما حملكم الله تعالى، ما على الارض يمين احلف عليها، فارى غيرها خيرا منها، إلا اتيته" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) that once I, along with a group of Ash'aris, presented ourselves before the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). We requested animals for riding from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), so the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "By Allah! I cannot provide you with mounts, for I do not have anything to mount you on." We stayed there for a while, as long as Allah willed, then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered for three camels with bright foreheads to be given to us. When we were about to leave, one of us said to the other, "We came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) requesting mounts, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) swore an oath that he would not give us mounts. Let us go back and remind the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) of his oath." So we again presented ourselves before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said, "O Messenger of Allah! We came to you requesting mounts, and you swore an oath that you would not give us mounts, yet you have given us animals?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "I did not provide you with mounts, rather Allah did. By Allah! If Allah wills, whenever I take an oath and then see something better, I will choose that which is better and offer expiation for my oath."


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 3133، م: 1649
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Hadith Number: 19623
حدثنا سفيان بن عيينة ، حدثنا شعبة الكوفي ، قال: كنا عند ابي بردة بن ابي موسى ، فقال: اي بني، الا احدثكم حديثا حدثني ابي عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، قال: " من اعتق رقبة، اعتق الله عز وجل بكل عضو منها عضوا منه من النار" .
Abu Burdah (may Allah have mercy on him) once said to his children, "My children! Shall I not narrate to you a hadith?" My father narrated to me from the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that whoever frees a slave, Allah will free every limb of the one who frees from the Fire of Hell in exchange for every limb of the slave.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
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Hadith Number: 19624
حدثنا سفيان ، عن بريد بن عبد الله بن ابي بردة ، عن ابي بردة ، عن ابي موسى ، رواية، قال " المؤمن للمؤمن كالبنيان يشد بعضه بعضا، ومثل الجليس الصالح مثل العطار، إن لم يحذك من عطره علقك من ريحه، ومثل الجليس السوء مثل الكير، إن لم يحرقك نالك من شرره، والخازن الامين الذي يؤدي ما امر به مؤتجرا احد المتصدقين" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) that a Muslim is like a building for another Muslim, one part of which strengthens the other. And the example of a good companion is like that of a perfume seller: even if he does not bring his bottle of perfume near you, its fragrance will still reach you. And the example of a bad companion is like that of a blacksmith’s furnace: even if it does not burn you, its heat and flames will still reach you. And a trustworthy treasurer is one who, when he is instructed regarding something, fulfills it completely, perfectly, and with happiness of heart, so that what the donors have ordered to be given reaches those for whom it is intended.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، أخرجه الشيخان منقطعا
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Hadith Number: 19625
حدثنا ابن إدريس ، عن بريد ، عن جده ، عن ابي موسى ، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " المؤمن للمؤمن كالبنيان، يشد بعضه بعضا" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) that a Muslim is for another Muslim like a building, each part of which strengthens the other.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، م: 2585
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Hadith Number: 19626
حدثنا ابو معاوية ، حدثنا الاعمش ، عن إبراهيم ، عن سهم ابن منجاب ، عن القرثع ، قال: لما ثقل ابو موسى الاشعري صاحت امراته، فقال لها: اما علمت ما قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم؟ قالت: بلى، ثم سكتت، فلما مات، قيل لها: اي شيء قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم؟ قالت: قال: إن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " لعن من حلق، او خرق، او سلق" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) that he fell unconscious and his wife began to weep. When he regained consciousness, he said, "Do you not know what the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said?" She replied, "Why not," and then she became silent. After his passing, someone asked her, "What did the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say?" She replied, "The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'May the curse be upon the one who wails loudly, pulls her hair, and tears her collar.'"


حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، م: 104، تكلم فى القرثع الضبي، وقد توبع
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Hadith Number: 19627
حدثنا إسماعيل ، اخبرنا سعيد ، عن قتادة ، عن يونس بن جبير ، عن حطان بن عبد الله الرقاشي ، عن ابي موسى الاشعري ، قال: علمنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم صلاتنا وسنتنا، فقال: " إنما الإمام ليؤتم به، فإذا كبر، فكبروا، وإذا قال: غير المغضوب عليهم ولا الضالين سورة الفاتحة آية 7، فقولوا: آمين، يجبكم الله تعالى، وإذا ركع فاركعوا، وإذا رفع فارفعوا، وإذا قال: سمع الله لمن حمده، فقولوا: اللهم ربنا لك الحمد، يسمع الله لكم، وإذا سجد فاسجدوا، وإذا رفع فارفعوا، فإن الإمام يسجد قبلكم، ويرفع قبلكم"، قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" تلك بتلك" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Musa Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) taught us the prayer and its method and said: The imam is appointed only to be followed, so when he says the takbeer, you also say the takbeer, and when he says "ghayril maghdubi 'alayhim wa la-d-dallin," then say "Ameen," Allah will accept it. When he bows (for ruku'), you also bow; when he raises his head, you also raise your heads. When he says "Sami' Allahu liman hamidah," you say "Rabbana lakal hamd," Allah will surely listen to you. When he prostrates, you also prostrate; when he raises his head, you also raise your heads, because the imam will prostrate before you and will raise his head before you; this will suffice in its place.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، م: 404
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Hadith Number: 19628
حدثنا ابو معاوية ، عن الاعمش ، عن شقيق ، عن ابي موسى ، قال: اتى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم رجل، فقال: يا رسول الله، ارايت رجلا احب قوما، ولما يلحق بهم؟ فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " المرء مع من احب" . وكذا حدثناه وكيع ، عن سفيان ، عن الاعمش ، عن شقيق ، عن ابي موسى . ومحمد بن عبيد ايضا، عن ابي موسى .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man came to the service of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and asked: "If a person loves a people but cannot reach them, what is the ruling?" The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A person will be with those whom he loves." The previous hadith is also narrated through this second chain. The previous hadith is also narrated through this second chain.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 6170، م: 1641
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Hadith Number: 19629
حدثنا محمد بن جعفر ، حدثنا شعبة ، عن سليمان ، عن ابي وائل ، عن عبد الله ، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، انه قال: " المرء مع من احب" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: A person will be with whom he loves.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 6170، م: 1641
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Hadith Number: 19630
حدثنا ابو معاوية ، عن الاعمش ، عن شقيق ، عن ابي موسى ، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " إن من ورائكم اياما، ينزل فيها الجهل، ويرفع فيها العلم، ويكثر فيها الهرج"، قالوا: يا رسول الله، وما الهرج؟ قال:" القتل" .
Shaqiq (may Allah have mercy on him) says that once I was sitting with Hazrat Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) and Hazrat Abu Musa Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him), discussing hadith. Hazrat Abu Musa Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Before the Day of Judgment, there will come a time when knowledge will be taken away and ignorance will descend, and 'harj' will become widespread, which means killing."


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 7065، م: 2672
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