Aswad narrates that a man came to Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and said to him that he had a sister who was a fornicator, she passed away and left behind a child who also died later, leaving some camels as inheritance. Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "In my opinion, there is no lineage relationship between you, so bring those camels and add them to the camels of charity." The narrator says that after this, the man went to Hazrat Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) and told him the whole matter. So Hazrat Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) got up and went to Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and said, "O Commander of the Faithful! What did you say regarding this issue?" He replied, "In my opinion, there is no lineage relationship between the two." Hazrat Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "Is he not the maternal uncle of the child and entitled to his wealth?" He asked, "What is your opinion?" Hazrat Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) replied, "In my view, he is entitled to the child's wealth." So Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) returned the wealth to that man.

Abu Awanah narrates that Hammad was asked about a man who had made a bequest to give some dirhams to the poor; he replied that we see no harm in giving preference to some poor people over others according to their need.

Ibn Jurayj says that I asked Hazrat Ata whether, according to the Book of Allah, it is necessary to be equal when giving wealth to children. He replied, "Yes!" And it has reached us from the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) that he asked a companion whether he had been just among his children. I asked, "Is this narration related to Hazrat Nu'man?" He replied, "The scholars of hadith say that this has also been narrated regarding some other companions."

Sha'bi narrates that I heard Hazrat Nu'man bin Bashir (may Allah be pleased with him) saying that my respected father gave me some wealth, so my mother, Umrah bint Rawahah, said that I will not be pleased until you make the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) a witness to this. So he went to the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) and said, "O Messenger of Allah! I have given some wealth to the son of Umrah, and she says that I should make you a witness to it." The Prophet asked, "Have you given the same amount of wealth to each of your children?" He replied, "No!" The Prophet said, "Fear Allah and do justice among your children." He says that his father returned and took back his wealth.

Muhammad bin Nu’man narrates from his father that his father gifted him a slave, and then went to the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) to make him a witness to this. The Prophet asked,“Have you gifted such a slave to each of your children?”He replied,“No!”The Prophet said,“Then take back that slave from him.”

It is narrated from Sha’bi that Hazrat Nu’man bin Bashir (may Allah be pleased with him) said to him that my respected father took me to the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) so that he could make you a witness to a gift which he had given me. The Prophet asked,“Do you have any other wealth besides this?”He replied,“Yes.”The Prophet asked,“Have you given every child of yours a gift like this?”He replied,“No.”Upon this, the Prophet said,“I cannot be a witness to injustice.”

Ibn Abi Najih says that when Hazrat Tawus was asked about this matter, he would recite this verse { أَفَحُکْمَ الْجَاہِلِیَّۃِ یَبْغُونَ } (Do they seek the judgment of ignorance?)

It is narrated from Zuhri that Hazrat Urwah said: "The injustice that is unacceptable for the deceased is also unacceptable for the living person."

Masm‘a bin Thabit narrates that Hazrat ‘Ikrimah used to dislike this matter.

It is narrated from Abu Ma'shar that Ibrahim said: The jurists considered it preferable that a man maintain equality among his children, even in matters such as kissing them.