Chapters
Hadith
Narrators
Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي فَضْلِ الْفُقَرَاءِ الْمَسَاكِينِ والتَّرْغِيْبِ فِي حُبِّهِمْ وَمُجَالَسَتِهِمْ
Chapter on what has been narrated regarding the virtue of the poor and needy, and encouragement to love and sit with them
Show diacritics
Hadith Number: 9320
عن انس بن مالك رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم انه قال ((الا اخبركم باهل النار واهل الجنة اما اهل الجنة فكل ضعيف متضعف اشعث ذي طمرين لو اقسم على الله لابره واما اهل النار فكل جعظري جواظ جماع مناع ذي تبع))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Shall I not tell you about the people of Hell and the people of Paradise? The people of Paradise are: every weak person, who is considered weak, disheveled-haired, and wearing two worn-out old garments, (but in the sight of Allah Almighty, he is so esteemed that) if he swears by Allah Almighty, He fulfills his oath. And the people of Hell are: every ill-tempered (and ill-natured) person, one who walks arrogantly, accumulates a lot of wealth and is extremely miserly, and whom other people follow.


تخریج الحدیث: «صحيح لغيره أخرجه ابويعلي: 3987، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 12476 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 12504»
حكم: صحيح لغيره أخرجه ابويعلي: 3987
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
Show diacritics
Hadith Number: 9321
عن ابي سعيد الخدري رضي الله عنه قال كنت في حلقة من الانصار وإن بعضنا ليستتر ببعض من العري وقارئ لنا يقرا علينا فنحن نسمع إلى كتاب الله إذ وقف علينا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وقعد فينا ليعد نفسه معهم فكف القارئ فقال ((ما كنتم تقولون)) فقلنا يا رسول الله كان قارئ لنا يقرا علينا كتاب الله فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم بيده وحلق بها يومئ إليهم ((ان تحلقوا)) فاستدارت الحلقة فما رايت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم عرف منهم احدا غيري قال فقال ((ابشروا يا معشر الصعاليك تدخلون الجنة قبل الاغنياء بنصف يوم وذلك خمسمائة عام))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri, may Allah be pleased with him, he says: I was sitting in a gathering of the Ansar, and the situation was such that some people were hiding behind others for the sake of covering themselves, and a reciter was reciting to us and we were listening to the words of Allah Almighty. Meanwhile, the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, also came to us and sat among us, so that he might count himself among them. Then the reciter stopped reciting. The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: What were you saying? We said: O Messenger of Allah! Our reciter was reciting the Book of Allah Almighty to us. The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, made a circle with his hand and, indicating, said: Make a circle like this. So the people turned and sat in a circle. I think that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, did not recognize anyone except me. In any case, the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: O group of the poor! Rejoice, for you will enter Paradise half a day, that is, five hundred years, before the wealthy people.


تخریج الحدیث: «حديث حسن، أخرجه ابوداود: 3666،والترمذي: 2351، وابن ماجه: 4123، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 11604 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 11626»
حكم: حديث حسن
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
Show diacritics
Hadith Number: 9322
عن ابي ذر رضي الله عنه قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ((يا ابا ذر انظر ارفع رجل في المسجد)) فنظرت فإذا رجل عليه حلة قال قلت هذا قال ((انظر اوضع رجل في المسجد)) قال فنظرت فإذا رجل عليه اخلاق قال قلت هذا قال فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ((والذي نفسي بيده لهذا افضل عند الله يوم القيامة من ملء الارض مثل هذا))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: O Abu Dharr! Look, who is the most exalted person in the mosque? He says: I looked and suddenly saw a man who was wearing fine clothes. I said: This is the one. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to me: Now look, who is the lowest-ranked person in the mosque? I looked and saw a man wearing tattered clothes. I said: Yes, this is the one. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: By Him in Whose hand is my soul! This (low-ranked) man will be better in the sight of Allah Almighty on the Day of Resurrection than that (exalted) man and the likes of him filling the earth.


تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده صحيح علي شرط الشيخين، أخرجه ابن ابي شيبة: 13/ 222، والبزار: 3979، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 21493 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 21825»
حكم: اسناده صحيح علي شرط الشيخين
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
Show diacritics
Hadith Number: 9323
عن عبد الله بن عمرو رضي الله عنهما قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ((اطلعت في الجنة فرايت اكثر اهلها الفقراء واطلعت في النار فرايت اكثر اهلها الاغنياء والنساء))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I looked into Paradise, and I saw that most of its inhabitants were the poor; then when I looked into Hell, I found that most of its inhabitants were the wealthy and women.


تخریج الحدیث: «حديث صحيح دون قوله الاغنيائ، أخرجه ابن حبان: 7489، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 6611 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 6611»
حكم: حديث صحيح دون قوله الاغنيائ
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
Show diacritics
Hadith Number: 9324
عن ابي ذر رضي الله عنه قال قلت يا رسول الله ذهب الاغنياء يصلون ويصومون ويحجون قال ((وانتم تصومون وتصلون وتحجون)) قلت يتصدقون ولا نتصدق قال ((وانت فيك صدقة رفعك العظم عن الطريق صدقة وهدايتك الطريق صدقة وعونك الضعيف بفضل قوتك صدقة وبيانك عن الارتم صدقة ومباضعتك امراتك صدقة)) قال قلت يا رسول الله ناتي شهوتنا ونؤجر قال ((ارايت لو جعلته في حرام اكان تاثم)) قال قلت نعم قال ((فتحتسبون بالشر ولا تحتسبون بالخير))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: I said, O Messenger of Allah! The wealthy people perform prayers, fast, and perform Hajj, thus they are advancing in reward. You (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You also fast, perform prayers, and perform Hajj. I said: Yes, but they give charity and we cannot give charity. You (peace and blessings be upon him) said: There are also forms of charity within you, for example, removing a bone from the path is charity, guiding someone on the road is charity, helping the weak with your extra strength is charity, clarifying on behalf of one who cannot speak clearly is charity, and having intercourse with your wife is charity. I said: O Messenger of Allah! Is it possible that we fulfill our desire and there is reward for us in it? You (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Tell me, if you were to use that private part in something unlawful, would you be sinful? I said: Yes. You (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Then when you avoid evil with the intention of reward, and do a good deed with the intention of reward, will you not be rewarded?


تخریج الحدیث: «حديث صحيح، أخرجه البيھقي: 6/ 82، وفي الشعب: 7619، وأخرجه بنحوه الترمذي: 1956، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 21363 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 21690»
حكم: حديث صحيح
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
Show diacritics
Hadith Number: 9325
عن سعيد بن ابي سعيد الخدري عن ابيه انه شكا إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم حاجته فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ((اصبر يا ابا سعيد فإن الفقر إلى من يحبني منكم اسرع من السيل على اعلى الوادي ومن اعلى الجبل إلى اسفله))
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that he complained of his poverty to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Abu Sa'id! Be patient, for indeed, poverty and hardship rush towards the one who loves me with such speed as a flood flows from the height of a valley or from the peak of a mountain towards the lowlands."


تخریج الحدیث: «صحيح، قاله الالباني أخرجه البيھقي في الشعب: 1473، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 11379 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 11399»
حكم: صحيح
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
Show diacritics
Hadith Number: 9326
عن اسامة بن زيد رضي الله عنه قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ((قمت على باب الجنة فإذا عامة من دخلها المساكين وإذا اصحاب الجد)) وقال يحيى بن سعيد وغيره ((ان اصحاب الجد محبوسون إلا اصحاب النار فقد امر بهم إلى النار وقمت على باب النار فإذا عامة من يدخلها النساء))
Sayyiduna Usama bin Zaid (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I stood at the gate of Paradise and saw that the majority of those who entered it were common people and the poor, while those of high rank were held back (outside Paradise). As for the people of Hell, it had already been decreed that they would be taken to Hell. Then I stood at the gate of the Fire and saw that the majority of those who entered it were common women.


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 5196، 6547، ومسلم: 2736، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 21782 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 22125»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 5196
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
Show diacritics
Hadith Number: 9327
عن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ((اطلعت في الجنة فرايت اكثر اهلها الفقراء واطلعت في النار فرايت اكثر اهلها النساء))
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I looked into Paradise and saw that the majority of its inhabitants were the poor, then I looked into the Fire from above and saw that the majority of its inhabitants were women.


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه مسلم: 2737، وعلقه البخاري: 6449، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 2086 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 2086»
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 2737
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
Show diacritics
Hadith Number: 9328
وعنه ايضا قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ((التقى مؤمنان على باب الجنة مؤمن غني ومؤمن فقير كانا في الدنيا فادخل الفقير الجنة وحبس الغني ما شاء الله ان يحبس ثم ادخل الجنة فلقيه الفقير فيقول اي اخي ما ذا حبسك والله لقد احتبست حتى خفت عليك فيقول اي اخي إني حبست بعدك محبسا فظيعا كريها وما وصلت إليك حتى سال مني العرق ما لو ورده الف بعير كلها آكلة حمض لصدرت عنه رواء))
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Two believers will meet at the gate of Paradise, one will be wealthy and the other poor; they will have been friends in the world. The poor one will be admitted into Paradise, and the wealthy one will be held back for as long as Allah wills. Then, when he is admitted into Paradise and meets the poor one, the poor one will say: O my brother! What kept you back? By Allah, you were held back for so long that I began to fear for you. He will say: O my brother! After you, I was kept at such a place that was very terrifying and unpleasant, and until I reached you, I sweated so much that if a thousand camels that eat the hamd plant came to drink it, they would have drunk their fill and returned satisfied.


تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده ضعيف، دويد مجھول، وسلم بن بشير، قال الحسيني: مجھول، وقال ابن معين: ليس به بأس، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 2770 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 2770»
حكم: اسناده ضعيف
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
بَابُ فِي ذِكْرِ قِصَّةِ الرَّجُلِ وَزَوْجَتِهِ الْفَقِيرَينِ المُتَعَفِّقَينِ وَمَا أَكَرَمَهُمَا اللَّهُ بِه
Chapter mentioning the story of the poor man and his wife who were content, and what Allah honored them with
Show diacritics
Hadith Number: 9329
عن شهر بن حوشب قال قال ابو هريرة رضي الله عنه بينما رجل وامراة له في السلف الخالي لا يقدران على شيء فجاء الرجل من سفره فدخل على امراة جائعا قد اصابته مسغبة شديدة فقال لامراته اعندك شيء قالت نعم ابشر اتاك رزق الله فاستحثها فقال ويحك ابتغي إن كان عندك شيء قالت نعم هنية نرجو رحمة الله حتى إذا طال عليه الطوى قال ويحك قومي فابتغي إن كان عندك خبز فاتيني به فإني قد بلغت وجهدت فقالت نعم الآن ينضج التنور فلا تعجل فلما ان سكت عنها ساعة وتحينت ايضا ان يقول لها قالت هي من عند نفسها لو قمت فنظرت إلى تنوري فقامت فوجدت تنورها ملآى جنوب الغنم ورحييها تطحنان فقامت إلى الرحى فنفضتها واخرجت ما في تنورها من جنوب الغنم قال ابو هريرة رضي الله عنه فوالذي نفس ابي القاسم بيده عن قول محمد صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ((لو اخذت ما في رحييها ولم تنفضها لطحنتها إلى يوم القيامة))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: It is a story from a bygone era that a man and his wife did not possess anything (i.e., they had nothing), one day that man returned from a journey and entered upon his wife while he was suffering from severe hunger. He said to his wife: Do you have anything to eat? She said: Yes, rejoice, just now the sustenance of Allah Almighty has come to you. Then the man urged the woman and said: May you perish, if you have anything, present it. She said: Yes, of course, but wait a little, we hope for the mercy of Allah Almighty. But then, when the period of hunger became prolonged, he said: Oh, may you die, get up, find some bread and present it before me, I am tired and it is becoming difficult for me. She said: Yes, just now the oven is about to be ready for cooking, do not hurry. Then, when the husband remained silent for a while and the woman thought that he would speak again, this time she herself said: If I get up and check my oven (who knows, maybe something is actually cooking in it), so she got up and found her oven filled with goat shoulders and both her mills were grinding grain. So she went to the mill and examined it and took out the goat shoulders from the oven. Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: By the One in whose hand is the life of Abu al-Qasim, the Messenger of Allah Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said that if she had taken out the flour from both mills and not examined them, they would have continued grinding grain until the Day of Resurrection.


تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده ضعيف لضعف شھر بن حوشب، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 9464 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 9445»
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف شھر بن حوشب
See Further Takhrij & Explanation