مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مسنَد اَبِی سَعِید الخدرِیِّ رَضِیَ اللَّه تَعَالَى عَنه
Musnad of Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 11118
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا بكر بن عيسى ، حدثنا جامع بن مطر الحبطي ، حدثنا ابو رؤبة شداد بن عمران القيسي ، عن ابي سعيد الخدري ، ان ابا بكر جاء إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال: يا رسول الله، إني مررت بوادي كذا وكذا، فإذا رجل متخشع حسن الهيئة يصلي، فقال له النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" اذهب إليه فاقتله"، قال: فذهب إليه ابو بكر فلما رآه على تلك الحال كره ان يقتله، فرجع إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، قال: فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم لعمر:" اذهب فاقتله"، فذهب عمر، فرآه على تلك الحال التي رآه ابو بكر، قال: فكره ان يقتله، قال: فرجع، فقال: يا رسول الله، إني رايته يصلي متخشعا فكرهت ان اقتله، قال:" يا علي، اذهب فاقتله"، قال: فذهب علي فلم يره فرجع علي، فقال: يا رسول الله، إنه لم يره، قال: فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" إن هذا واصحابه يقرءون القرآن لا يجاوز تراقيهم، يمرقون من الدين كما يمرق السهم من الرمية، ثم لا يعودون فيه حتى يعود السهم في فوقه، فاقتلوهم هم شر البرية".
Hazrat Abu Saeed Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that once Hazrat Siddiq Akbar (may Allah be pleased with him) came to the service of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said, "O Messenger of Allah! I passed by a certain place where a man was praying with great humility and devotion in an excellent manner." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Go and kill him." Hazrat Siddiq Akbar went, but when he saw him in the same previous state, killing him became burdensome for him, so he returned to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) then said to Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), "You go and kill him." He went and also saw him in the same state as Hazrat Siddiq Akbar had seen, so killing him also became burdensome for him, and he too returned and said, "O Messenger of Allah! I saw him praying with such humility that I did not like to kill him." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent Hazrat Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) and said, "You go and kill him." He went but did not find that man anywhere. He returned and said, "O Messenger of Allah! I did not find that man." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "He and his companions will recite the Qur'an, but it will not go beyond their throats, and they will leave the religion just as an arrow leaves the prey and does not return to it, until the arrow returns to its quiver. Kill this worst of creatures."
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده ضعيف لجهالة أبى رؤبة شداد بن عمران القيسي، وفي متنه نكارة .
Hadith Number: 11119
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا عبد الصمد بن عبد الوارث ، حدثنا عبد العزيز بن مسلم ، حدثنا مطرف ، عن خالد بن ابي نوف ، عن سليط بن ايوب ، عن ابن ابي سعيد الخدري ، عن ابيه ، قال: انتهيت إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو يتوضا من بئر بضاعة، فقلت يا رسول الله، توضا منها وهي يلقى فيها ما يلقى من النتن! فقال:" إن الماء لا ينجسه شيء".
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Saeed (may Allah be pleased with him) that once I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and he was performing ablution with the water of Bir Buda’ah. I said, "O Messenger of Allah! So much filth is thrown into it, yet you are performing ablution with it?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Nothing can make water impure."
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح بطرقه وشواهده، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لجهالة خالد بن أبى نوف وسليط بن أيوب
Hadith Number: 11120
(حديث قدسي) حدثنا يحيى بن آدم ، حدثنا ابو بكر بن عياش ، عن الاعمش ، عن ابي صالح ، عن ابي سعيد الخدري ، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" إنكم سترون ربكم عز وجل"، قالوا: يا رسول الله، نرى ربنا؟ قال: فقال:" هل تضارون في رؤية الشمس نصف النهار؟"، قالوا: لا، قال:" فتضارون في رؤية القمر ليلة البدر؟"، قالوا: لا، قال:" فإنكم لا تضارون في رؤيته إلا كما تضارون في ذلك"، قال الاعمش: لا تضارون، يقول: لا تمارون.
Hazrat Abu Saeed Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You will surely see your Lord." The companions (may Allah be pleased with them) asked, "O Messenger of Allah! Will we really be able to see our Lord?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Do you feel any difficulty in seeing the sun at midday?" The companions replied, "No." He said, "Do you feel any difficulty in seeing the moon on the night of the full moon?" The companions replied, "No." He said, "In the same way, you will not have any difficulty in seeing your Lord, except if you begin to feel difficulty in seeing the sun or the moon."
حكم دارالسلام: صحيح، خ: 4581، م: 183
Hadith Number: 11121
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا يحيى بن آدم ، حدثنا شريك ، عن عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل ، عن سعيد بن المسيب ، عن ابي سعيد الخدري ، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" خير صفوف الرجال الصف المقدم، وشرها الصف المؤخر، وخير صفوف النساء المؤخر، وشرها المقدم"، وقال:" يا معشر النساء، لا ترفعن رءوسكن إذا سجدتن، لا ترين عورات الرجال من ضيق الازر".
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The best rows among the men are the first ones and the worst are the last ones, and among the women, the best rows are the last ones and the worst are the first ones. O group of women! When the men prostrate, lower your gaze and do not look at the private parts of men through the openings of their lower garments.
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح لغيره دون قوله: يا معشر النساء.... فهو حديث حسن لغيره، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لضعف شريك النخعي .
Hadith Number: 11122
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا مصعب بن المقدام ، وحجين بن المثنى ، قالا: حدثنا إسرائيل ، حدثنا عبد الله بن عصمة العجلي ، قال: سمعت ابا سعيد الخدري ، يقول: إن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم اخذ الراية فهزها، ثم قال:" من ياخذها بحقها؟" فجاء فلان، فقال: انا قال:" امط"، ثم جاء رجل، فقال:" امط"، ثم قال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" والذي كرم وجه محمد، لاعطينها رجلا لا يفر، هاك يا علي"، فانطلق حتى فتح الله عليه خيبر وفدك، وجاء بعجوتهما وقديدهما، قال مصعب: بعجوتها وقديدها.
Hazrat Abu Saeed Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that on the occasion of the Battle of Khaybar, one day the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) held the flag in his blessed hand, shook it, and said, "Who will take it to fulfill its right?" A man stepped forward and presented himself, but the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent him back. Then another came, and he too was sent back. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "By Him who has honored the person of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), I will give this flag to the one who will never turn his back in flight. Ali! Come forward." Then Hazrat Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) took the flag and set out, until Allah granted victory over Khaybar and Fadak at his hands, and he brought back the dates of Ajwah and Qadeed from there.
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده ضعيف على نكارة فى متنه، عبدالله بن عصمة العجلي أبو علوان الحنفي تفرد بهذا الحديث، وهو ممن لا يحتمل تفرده .
Hadith Number: 11123
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا يحيى بن آدم ، حدثنا ابو بكر ، عن الاعمش ، عن ابي صالح ، عن ابي سعيد الخدري ، قال: قال عمر: يا رسول الله، سمعت فلانا، يقول: خيرا ذكر انك اعطيته دينارين، قال:" لكن فلان لا يقول ذلك ولا يثني به، لقد اعطيته ما بين العشرة إلى المائة، او قال إلى المائتين، وإن احدهم ليسالني المسالة، فاعطيها إياه، فيخرج بها متابطها وما هي لهم إلا نار"، قال عمر: يا رسول الله، فلم تعطيهم، قال:" إنهم يابون إلا ان يسالوني، ويابى الله لي البخل".
Hazrat Abu Saeed Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that once Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) submitted in the presence of the Messenger, "O Messenger of Allah! I have heard so-and-so two men praising and mentioning that you have given them two dinars each." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "But by Allah! That man is not like that. I have given him from ten up to a hundred dinars, yet he neither says this nor praises. Remember! Whoever among you leaves my presence after fulfilling his request is leaving with fire under his arm." Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "O Messenger of Allah! Then why do you give them?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "What can I do? They do not accept anything else, and Allah does not like miserliness for me."
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح .
Hadith Number: 11124
حدثنا عثمان بن محمد ، وسمعته انا من عثمان، حدثنا جرير ، عن الاعمش ، عن عطية ، عن ابي سعيد ، فذكر نحوه.
The previous hadith is also narrated through this second chain of transmission.
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح لغيره، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لضعف عطية العوفي، وانظر ما قبله .
Hadith Number: 11125
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا وهب بن جرير ، حدثنا ابي ، قال: سمعت النعمان ، يحدث عن الزهري ، عن عطاء بن يزيد ، عن ابي سعيد الخدري ، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وسئل اي الناس خير، فقال:" مؤمن مجاهد بماله ونفسه في سبيل الله"، قال: ثم من؟، قال:" مؤمن في شعب من الشعاب يتقي الله، ويدع الناس من شره".
Hazrat Abu Saeed Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that a person asked the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), "Who is the best among the people?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied, "The believer who strives in the way of Allah with his life and wealth." The questioner asked, "Who after him?" He replied, "The believer who lives in any locality, fears Allah, and keeps people safe from his harm."
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، خ: 6494، م: 1888 النعمان الجزري وإن كان ضعيفا - قد توبع .
Hadith Number: 11126
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا يحيى بن آدم ، حدثنا فضيل ، عن عطية ، حدثنا ابو سعيد الخدري ، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" إن اول زمرة تدخل الجنة يوم القيامة صورة وجوههم على مثل صورة القمر ليلة البدر، والزمرة الثانية على لون احسن من كوكب دري في السماء، لكل رجل منهم زوجتان، على كل زوجة سبعون حلة يرى مخ ساقها من وراء لحومها ودمها وحللها".
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Saeed Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The first group to enter Paradise on the Day (of Judgment) will have faces shining like the full moon of the fourteenth night. The group that enters after them will be like the brightest star in the sky. Each of them will have two wives, and each wife will be wearing seventy garments, through which the marrow of their shins will be visible from outside the flesh, blood, and joints.
حكم دارالسلام: صحيح لغيره، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لضعف عطية العوفي
Hadith Number: 11127
(حديث قدسي) حدثنا حدثنا ربعي بن إبراهيم ، حدثنا عبد الرحمن بن إسحاق ، حدثنا زيد بن اسلم ، عن عطاء بن يسار ، عن ابي سعيد الخدري ، قال: سالنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقلنا: يا رسول الله، هل نرى ربنا يوم القيامة؟ فقال:" هل تضارون في الشمس ليس دونها سحاب؟"، قال: قلنا: لا، قال:" فهل تضارون في القمر ليلة البدر ليس دونه سحاب؟"، قال: قلنا: لا، قال:" فإنكم ترون ربكم كذلك يوم القيامة، يجمع الله الناس يوم القيامة في صعيد واحد"، قال: فيقال: من كان يعبد شيئا فليتبعه، قال:" فيتبع الذين كانوا يعبدون الشمس الشمس، فيتساقطون في النار، ويتبع الذين كانوا يعبدون القمر القمر، فيتساقطون في النار، ويتبع الذين كانوا يعبدون الاوثان الاوثان، والذين كانوا يعبدون الاصنام الاصنام، فيتساقطون في النار"، قال:" وكل من كان يعبد من دون الله حتى يتساقطون في النار"، قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" فيبقى المؤمنون ومنافقوهم بين ظهريهم وبقايا اهل الكتاب"، وقللهم بيده، قال:" فياتيهم الله عز وجل فيقول: الا تتبعون ما كنتم تعبدون، قال: فيقولون: كنا نعبد الله، ولم نر الله، فيكشف عن ساق، فلا يبقى احد كان يسجد لله إلا وقع ساجدا، ولا يبقى احد كان يسجد رياء وسمعة، إلا وقع على قفاه، قال:" ثم يوضع الصراط بين ظهري جهنم والانبياء بناحيتيه، قولهم: اللهم سلم سلم، اللهم سلم سلم، وإنه لدحض مزلة، وإنه لكلاليب وخطاطيف"، قال عبد الرحمن: ولا ادري لعله قد، قال:" تخطف الناس، وحسكة تنبت بنجد يقال لها السعدان"، قال: ونعتها لهم، قال:" فاكون انا وامتي لاول من مر او اول من يجيز"، قال:" فيمرون عليه مثل البرق، ومثل الريح، ومثل اجاويد الخيل والركاب، فناج مسلم، ومخدوش مكلم، ومكدوس في النار، فإذا قطعوه او فإذا جاوزوه فما احدكم في حق يعلم انه حق له باشد مناشدة منهم في إخوانهم الذين سقطوا في النار، يقولون: اي رب كنا نغزو جميعا ونحج جميعا ونعتمر جميعا، فبم نجونا اليوم وهلكوا؟"، قال: فيقول الله عز وجل: انظروا من كان في قلبه زنة دينار من إيمان فاخرجوه، قال:" فيخرجون"، قال: ثم يقول: من كان في قلبه زنة قيراط من إيمان فاخرجوه، قال:" فيخرجون"، قال:" ثم يقول من كان في قلبه مثقال حبة خردل من إيمان: فاخرجوه، قال:" فيخرجون"، قال ثم يقول ابو سعيد: بيني وبينكم كتاب الله، قال عبد الرحمن واظنه يعني قوله وإن كان مثقال حبة من خردل اتينا بها وكفى بنا حاسبين سورة الانبياء آية 47، قال:" فيخرجون من النار فيطرحون في نهر يقال له نهر الحيوان، فينبتون كما تنبت الحب في حميل السيل الا ترون ما يكون من النبت إلى الشمس يكون اخضر، وما يكون إلى الظل يكون اصفر"، قالوا: يا رسول الله، كانك كنت قد رعيت الغنم؟، قال:" اجل قد رعيت الغنم".
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Saeed Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that we asked the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), will we see our Lord on the Day of Resurrection?" The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Do you have any difficulty in seeing the moon on the night of the full moon?" We replied, "No, O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)." He said, "Do you have any difficulty in seeing the sun when there are no clouds?" We replied, "No." He said, "Then you will see your Lord in the same way."
Allah will gather the people on a mound on the Day of Resurrection and will say, 'Whoever used to worship something, let him follow it.' Those who used to worship the sun will follow it and fall into Hell. Those who used to worship the moon will follow it and fall into Hell. Those who used to worship idols will follow them and fall into Hell. Thus, whoever worshipped anything other than Allah will follow it and fall into Hell, and only the Muslims will remain, and among them will be the hypocrites of this Ummah and some people of the Book, whose small number the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) indicated with his hand.
Then Allah, the Exalted, will come to them and say, 'Why do you not go after those things you used to worship?' They will say, 'We worshipped Allah and we have not yet seen Him.' Then the Shin will be uncovered, and every person who used to prostrate to Allah will fall in prostration, but the one who used to prostrate for show and fame will fall on his back. Then the bridge (Sirat) will be set up over the back of Hell, and on both sides of it the noble Prophets (peace be upon them) will be saying, 'O Allah! Grant safety, grant safety.' It will be a slippery place, with hooks and thorns, and thorny bushes called "Sa'dan" that grow in Najd. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) described its sign and said, "I and my Ummah will be the first to cross it." Some people will cross it like lightning, some like the wind, and some like fast horses. Some will cross safely and be saved, some will be wounded, and some will fall into Hell.
When they have crossed it, they will cry out intensely to Allah about their brothers who have fallen into Hell, saying, "O our Lord! We used to perform jihad, Hajj, and Umrah together; today we are saved, so how were they destroyed?" Allah, the Exalted, will say, "See, whoever has faith in his heart equal to a dinar, take him out of Hell." So they will take them out. Then Allah will say, "Whoever has faith in his heart equal to a qirat, take him out of Hell." So they will take them out. Then Allah will say, "Whoever has faith in his heart equal to a mustard seed, take him out of Hell." So they will take them out.
Then Hazrat Abu Saeed Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "Between me and you is the Book of Allah." (The narrator says, "I think by this he meant the verse: 'If there is even the weight of a mustard seed of good, We will bring it forth, and We are sufficient as Reckoners.'") Then they will be taken out of Hell and dipped into the "River of Life," and they will grow as a seed grows in the flow of a flood. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Just consider, a tree is first green, then it turns yellow," or he said something similar. At this, a man said, "It seems as if the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to graze goats?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Yes, I used to graze goats."
Allah will gather the people on a mound on the Day of Resurrection and will say, 'Whoever used to worship something, let him follow it.' Those who used to worship the sun will follow it and fall into Hell. Those who used to worship the moon will follow it and fall into Hell. Those who used to worship idols will follow them and fall into Hell. Thus, whoever worshipped anything other than Allah will follow it and fall into Hell, and only the Muslims will remain, and among them will be the hypocrites of this Ummah and some people of the Book, whose small number the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) indicated with his hand.
Then Allah, the Exalted, will come to them and say, 'Why do you not go after those things you used to worship?' They will say, 'We worshipped Allah and we have not yet seen Him.' Then the Shin will be uncovered, and every person who used to prostrate to Allah will fall in prostration, but the one who used to prostrate for show and fame will fall on his back. Then the bridge (Sirat) will be set up over the back of Hell, and on both sides of it the noble Prophets (peace be upon them) will be saying, 'O Allah! Grant safety, grant safety.' It will be a slippery place, with hooks and thorns, and thorny bushes called "Sa'dan" that grow in Najd. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) described its sign and said, "I and my Ummah will be the first to cross it." Some people will cross it like lightning, some like the wind, and some like fast horses. Some will cross safely and be saved, some will be wounded, and some will fall into Hell.
When they have crossed it, they will cry out intensely to Allah about their brothers who have fallen into Hell, saying, "O our Lord! We used to perform jihad, Hajj, and Umrah together; today we are saved, so how were they destroyed?" Allah, the Exalted, will say, "See, whoever has faith in his heart equal to a dinar, take him out of Hell." So they will take them out. Then Allah will say, "Whoever has faith in his heart equal to a qirat, take him out of Hell." So they will take them out. Then Allah will say, "Whoever has faith in his heart equal to a mustard seed, take him out of Hell." So they will take them out.
Then Hazrat Abu Saeed Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "Between me and you is the Book of Allah." (The narrator says, "I think by this he meant the verse: 'If there is even the weight of a mustard seed of good, We will bring it forth, and We are sufficient as Reckoners.'") Then they will be taken out of Hell and dipped into the "River of Life," and they will grow as a seed grows in the flow of a flood. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Just consider, a tree is first green, then it turns yellow," or he said something similar. At this, a man said, "It seems as if the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to graze goats?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Yes, I used to graze goats."
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده حسن، خ: 4581، م: 183 .