مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
حَدِيثُ طَارِقِ بْنِ أَشْيَمَ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ وَالِدِ أَبِي مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ
Hadith of Tariq ibn Ashyam al-Ashja'i, the father of Abu Malik (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 15881
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا عفان ، حدثنا عبد الواحد يعني ابن زياد ، حدثنا ابو مالك الاشجعي ، قال: حدثني ابي طارق بن اشيم ، قال: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يعلم من اسلم , يقول:" اللهم اغفر لي، وارحمني، وارزقني" وهو يقول:" هؤلاء يجمعن لك خير الدنيا والآخرة".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Tariq that when a person would come to the Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) and accept Islam, the Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) would teach him this supplication: "O Allah, forgive me, have mercy on me, grant me guidance, and provide for me." After that, he would say, "These things are comprehensive for both this world and the Hereafter."
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، م: 2697
Hadith Number: 15882
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا بكر بن عيسى ابو بشر البصري الراسبي ، قال: حدثنا ابو عوانة ، قال: حدثنا ابو مالك الاشجعي ، قال: سمعت ابي وسالته، فقال: كان" خضابنا مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم الورس , والزعفران".
Abu Malik says that I heard my father, in response to a question, say that during the time of the Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ), we used to dye things with wars and saffron.
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْيَشْكُرِيِّ عَنْ رَجُلٍ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Hadith of Abdullah al-Yashkari from a man from the Prophet (peace be upon him)
Hadith Number: 15883
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا وكيع ، عن عمرو بن حسان يعني المسلي ، قال: حدثنا المغيرة بن عبد الله اليشكري ، عن ابيه ، قال: دخلت مسجد الكوفة اول ما بني مسجدها، وهو في اصحاب التمر يومئذ، وجدره من سهلة، فإذا رجل يحدث الناس، قال: بلغني حجة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حجة الوداع، فاستتبعت راحلة من إبلي، ثم خرجت حتى جلست له في طريق عرفة، او وقفت له في طريق عرفة، قال: فإذا ركب عرفت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فيهم بالصفة، فقال رجل امامه: خل لي عن طريق الركاب، فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" ويحه، فارب ماله"، فدنوت منه حتى اختلفت راس الناقتين , قال: قلت: يا رسول الله، دلني على عمل يدخلني الجنة وينجيني من النار؟ قال:" بخ بخ , لئن كنت قصرت في الخطبة لقد ابلغت في المسالة، افقه إذا، تعبد الله عز وجل لا تشرك به شيئا، وتقيم الصلاة، وتؤدي الزكاة، وتحج البيت، وتصوم رمضان، خل طريق الركاب".
Abdullah Yashkari says that when the central mosque of Kufa was built for the first time, I went there. At that time, there were also date palm trees there, and its walls were made of sandy clay. There, a person was narrating this hadith: I received news of the Farewell Pilgrimage of the Prophet (peace be upon him), so I selected a rideable camel from among my camels and set out. When I reached a place on the way to Arafah, I sat down. When the Prophet (peace be upon him) mounted his ride, I recognized him because of his appearance. Meanwhile, a man who was ahead of him said, "Move out of the way of the riders." The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "Perhaps he has some need." So I came so close to the Prophet (peace be upon him) that the heads of both our mounts were close to each other. I said, "O Messenger of Allah! Tell me of an action that will admit me to Paradise and save me from Hell." The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "Wonderful, wonderful! I kept my sermon brief, and you have asked a very excellent question. If you are intelligent, then worship only Allah, do not associate anything with Him, establish prayer, perform Hajj of the House of Allah, fast in the month of Ramadan. Now, make way for the riders."
The previous hadith is also narrated through this second chain. Mughira's father says: I was sitting in a gathering where a person was narrating this hadith: I received news of the Farewell Pilgrimage of the Prophet (peace be upon him), so I reached a place on the way to Arafah and sat down. Then the narrator mentioned the entire hadith and said: I said, "O Messenger of Allah! Tell me of an action that will admit me to Paradise and save me from Hell." The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "Establish prayer, give zakat, perform Hajj of the House of Allah, fast in Ramadan, like for people what you like for yourself, and dislike for them what you dislike for yourself. Now, make way for the riders."
The previous hadith is also narrated through this second chain. Mughira's father says: I was sitting in a gathering where a person was narrating this hadith: I received news of the Farewell Pilgrimage of the Prophet (peace be upon him), so I reached a place on the way to Arafah and sat down. Then the narrator mentioned the entire hadith and said: I said, "O Messenger of Allah! Tell me of an action that will admit me to Paradise and save me from Hell." The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "Establish prayer, give zakat, perform Hajj of the House of Allah, fast in Ramadan, like for people what you like for yourself, and dislike for them what you dislike for yourself. Now, make way for the riders."
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده ضعيف، عبدالله اليشكري ليس بالمشهور
Hadith Number: 15884
Waki‘ narrated to us, from Yunus, who said: I heard this hadith from al-Mughira ibn ‘Abd Allah al-Yashkuri, from his father, similarly.
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده ضعيف كسابقه
Hadith Number: 15885
حدثنا عبد الرزاق ، قال: حدثنا معمر ، عن ابي إسحاق ، عن المغيرة ، عن ابيه ، قال: انتهيت إلى رجل يحدث قوما، فجلست، فقال: وصف لي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وانا بمنى غاديا إلى عرفات، فذكر الحديث، فقلت: يا رسول الله، خبرني بعمل يقربني من الجنة، ويباعدني من النار؟ قال:" تقيم الصلاة، وتؤتي الزكاة، وتحج البيت، وتصوم رمضان، وتحب للناس ما تحب ان يؤتى إليك، وتكره لهم ما تكره ان يؤتى إليك , خل عن وجوه الركاب".
Abd al-Razzaq narrated to us, he said: Ma'mar narrated to us, from Abu Ishaq, from al-Mughira, from his father, who said: I came upon a man who was narrating to some people, so I sat down. He said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, was described to me while I was at Mina, going to Arafat, and he mentioned the hadith. So I said: O Messenger of Allah, inform me of a deed that will bring me closer to Paradise and distance me from the Fire? He said: "Establish the prayer, give the zakat, perform Hajj to the House, fast Ramadan, love for people what you love to be brought to you, and dislike for them what you dislike to be brought to you. Leave the faces of the riding animals alone."
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده ضعيف من أجل المغيرة، هو عبدالله اليشكري ليس بالمشهور
حَدِيثُ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Hadith of a man from the companions of the Prophet (peace be upon him)
Hadith Number: 15886
حدثنا وكيع قال: حدثنا شعبة عن عمرو بن مرة، عن مرة الطيب قال: حدثني رجل من اصحاب النبي ﷺ في غرفتي هذه، حسبت قال: خطبنا رسول الله ﷺ يوم النحر على ناقة له حمراء مخضرمة، فقال: «هذا يوم النحر، وهذا يوم الحج الاكبر» . [انظر: ٢٣٤٩٧]
Marrah al-Tayyib says that in this very room, a companion of the Prophet (peace be upon him) narrated this hadith to me: The Prophet (peace be upon him) delivered a sermon on the tenth of Dhul-Hijjah while riding his red camels and said: This is the day of sacrifice and this is the day of the greater Hajj.
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
حَدِيثُ مَالِكِ بْنِ نَضْلَةَ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ
Hadith of Malik ibn Nadlah, Abu al-Ahwas (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 15887
حدثنا عبد الرزاق قال: اخبرنا معمر عن ابي إسحاق، عن ابي الاحوص الجشمي، عن ابيه قال: رآني رسول الله ﷺ وعلي اطمار، فقال: «هل لك مال؟» قلت: نعم. قال: «من اي المال؟» قلت: من كل المال قد آتاني الله عز وجل من الشاء والإبل. قال: «فلتر نعم الله وكرامته عليك فذكر نحو حديث شعبة. [انظر: ١٥٨٨٨، ۱٥٨٨٩، ۱۵۸۹۱، ١۵۸۹۲]
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Malik bin Nadlah that once the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw me in a disheveled state and asked: "Do you have any wealth?" I replied: "Yes." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "What kind of wealth?" I replied: "Allah has granted me all kinds of wealth, such as goats and camels, etc." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then the effects of Allah's blessings and honor should be visible on you."
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
Hadith Number: 15888
حدثنا عفان حدثنا شعبة قال ابو إسحاق انبانا قال سمعت ابا الاحوص يحدث عن ابيه قال اتيت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وانا قشيف الهيئة فقال هل لك مال قال قلت نعم قال فما مالك فقال من كل المال من الخيل والإبل والرقيق والغنم قال فإذا آتاك الله عز وجل مالا فلير عليك فقال هل تنتج إبل قومك صحاحا آذانها فتعمد إلى الموسى فتقطعها او تقطعها وتقول هذه بحر وتشق جلودها وتقول هذه صرم فتحرمها عليك وعلى اهلك قال قلت نعم قال كل ما آتاك الله عز وجل لك حل وساعد الله اشد وموسى الله احد وربما قالها وربما لم يقلها وربما قال ساعد الله اشد من ساعدك وموسى الله احد من موساك قال قلت يا رسول الله رجل نزلت به فلم يقرني ولم يكرمني ثم نزل بي اقريه او اجزيه بما صنع قال بل اقره
Affan narrated to us, Shu’bah narrated to us, Abu Ishaq informed us, he said: I heard Abu al-Ahwas narrating from his father, he said: I came to the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, and I was in a shabby state. He said:“Do you have wealth?”I said: Yes. He said:“What is your wealth?”He said: Of all kinds of wealth: horses, camels, slaves, and sheep. He said:“If Allah, Mighty and Majestic, gives you wealth, then let it be seen on you.”He said:“Do the camels of your people give birth to ones with sound ears, and then you take a blade and cut them, or you cut them and say: ‘These are bahir’ and you split their skins and say: ‘These are surm,’ and you make them forbidden for yourself and your family?”He said: I said: Yes. He said:“All that Allah, Mighty and Majestic, has given you is lawful for you. And the arm of Allah is stronger, and the blade of Allah is sharper.”And sometimes he said it, and sometimes he did not say it, and sometimes he said:“The arm of Allah is stronger than your arm, and the blade of Allah is sharper than your blade.”He said: I said: O Messenger of Allah, a man with whom I stayed did not show me hospitality nor honor me, then he stayed with me; should I show him hospitality or repay him for what he did? He said:“Rather, show him hospitality.”
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
Hadith Number: 15889
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا وكيع ، قال: حدثنا ابي ، وإسرائيل ، عن ابي إسحاق ، عن ابي الاحوص ، عن ابيه ، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" هل لك من مال؟" , قال: قلت: نعم، من كل المال قد آتاني الله عز وجل من الإبل، ومن الخيل والرقيق , قال:" فإذا آتاك الله عز وجل خيرا فلير عليك".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Malik that once the Prophet (peace be upon him) saw me in a disheveled state and asked: Do you have any wealth? I replied: Yes. The Prophet (peace be upon him) asked: What kind of wealth do you have? I replied: Allah has granted me all kinds of wealth, such as goats and camels, etc. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Then the effects of Allah’s blessings and honor should be visible on you. Then the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Is it not the case that in your tribe, when someone has a camel born here with sound ears, you take a razor and cut its ear and say this is Bahira, sometimes you skin them and say this is Sarm, and sometimes you declare them forbidden for your family? He replied: Yes, it is so. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Whatever Allah has granted you is all lawful. Allah’s power is greater and Allah’s razor is sharper. I asked: O Messenger of Allah! Tell me, if I go as a guest to someone and he neither honors me nor shows hospitality, then if that same person comes to me as a guest, should I treat him the same way he treated me, or should I show him hospitality? The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: You should show him hospitality.
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
Hadith Number: 15890
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا عبيدة بن حميد ابو عبد الرحمن التيمي ، قال: حدثنا ابو الزعراء ، عن ابي الاحوص ، عن ابيه مالك بن نضلة ، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" الايدي ثلاثة: فيد الله العليا، ويد المعطي التي تليها، ويد السائل السفلى، فاعط الفضل ولا تعجز عن نفسك".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Malik bin Nadlah that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: There are three levels of hands. The hand of Allah is the highest, and below it is the hand of the giver, and the hand of the beggar is the lowest. Therefore, give away surplus things and do not become helpless regarding yourself.
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح