مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ
Hadith of Abdullah ibn Hisham (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 22504
حدثنا حسن ، حدثنا ابن لهيعة ، حدثنا زهرة ابو عقيل القرشي , ان جده عبد الله بن هشام " احتلم في زمان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ونكح النساء" .
Zahra Abu Aqil (may Allah have mercy on him) says that his grandfather, Abdullah bin Hisham (may Allah be pleased with him), had reached adulthood during the blessed era of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) and had also married.
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده ضعيف لسوء حفظ ابن لهيعة
حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ
Hadith of Abdullah ibn Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 22505
حدثنا عبد الرحمن ، حدثنا معاوية بن صالح ، عن العلاء بن الحارث ، عن حرام بن معاوية ، عن عمه عبد الله بن سعد ، قال: سالت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عن مؤاكلة الحائض، فقال:" واكلها" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abdullah bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that I asked the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) about the ruling of eating together with a menstruating woman. The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You may eat and drink with a menstruating woman.
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
حَدِيثُ رَجُلٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ
Hadith of a man (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 22506
حدثنا حسين بن محمد ، حدثنا شعبة ، عن عمرو بن مرة ، قال: سمعت ابا البختري الطائي ، قال: اخبرني من سمع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، يقول: " لن يهلك الناس حتى يعذروا من انفسهم" .
It is narrated from a Companion (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "People will not fall into destruction until they commit sins leaving no excuse behind."
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
Hadith Number: 22507
حدثنا علي بن إسحاق ، اخبرنا ابن المبارك ، حدثنا عبد الرحمن بن يزيد بن جابر ، قال: حدثني سعيد بن ابي سعيد ، عمن سمع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، يقول: " الا إن العارية مؤداة، والمنحة مردودة، والدين مقضي، والزعيم غارم" .
It is narrated from a Companion (may Allah be pleased with him) that he heard the Noble Prophet say: "A borrowed item should be returned, a gift should be reciprocated, a loan should be repaid, and the debtor will be held responsible."
حكم دارالسلام: حسن لغيره ، وهذا إسناد ضعيف ، سعيد بن أبى سعيد اختلف فى تعيينه
حَدِيثُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ
Hadith of Abu Umayyah (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 22508
حدثنا بهز ، حدثنا حماد ، اخبرنا إسحاق يعني ابن ابي طلحة ، عن ابي المنذر مولى ابي ذر , عن ابي امية المخزومي , ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم اتي بلص فاعترف، ولم يوجد معه متاع، فقال له رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم" ما اخالك سرقت! قال: بلى، مرتين او ثلاثا، قال: فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" اقطعوه، ثم جيئوا به , قال: فقطعوه، ثم جاءوا به، فقال له رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " قل: استغفر الله واتوب إليه , قال: استغفر الله واتوب إليه , فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: اللهم تب عليه" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Umayyah Makhzumi (may Allah be pleased with him) that a thief was brought to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). He confessed to the crime, but the stolen goods were not found with him. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him, "I do not think that you have committed theft?" He replied two or three times, "Why not?" The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Cut off his hand and bring him back to me." So his hand was cut off and he was brought to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him, "Say: 'Astaghfirullah wa atubu ilayh' (I seek forgiveness from Allah and turn to Him in repentance)." He said exactly that: "Astaghfirullah wa atubu ilayh." The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed, "O Allah, accept his repentance."
حكم دارالسلام: صحيح الغيره، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لجهالة أبى المنذر
حَدِيثُ رَجُلٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ
Hadith of a man (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 22509
حدثنا معاوية بن عمرو ، حدثنا ابو إسحاق ، عن زائدة ، عن عاصم بن كليب ، عن ابيه ، ان رجلا من الانصار اخبره، قال: خرجنا مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في جنازة فلما رجعنا لقينا داعي امراة من قريش، فقال: يا رسول الله، إن فلانة تدعوك ومن معك إلى طعام فانصرف، فانصرفنا معه، فجلسنا مجالس الغلمان من آبائهم بين ايديهم، ثم جيء بالطعام، فوضع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يده، ووضع القوم ايديهم ففطن له القوم، وهو يلوك لقمته، لا يجيزها، فرفعوا ايديهم وغفلوا عنا، ثم ذكروا فاخذوا بايدينا، فجعل الرجل يضرب اللقمة بيده حتى تسقط، ثم امسكوا بايدينا، ينظرون ما يصنع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فلفظها، فالقاها، فقال: " اجد لحم شاة اخذت بغير إذن اهلها" , فقامت المراة، فقالت: يا رسول الله، إنه كان في نفسي ان اجمعك ومن معك على طعام، فارسلت إلى البقيع، فلم اجد شاة تباع، وكان عامر بن ابي وقاص ابتاع شاة امس من البقيع، فارسلت إليه ان ابتغي لي شاة في البقيع فلم توجد، فذكر لي انك اشتريت شاة، فارسل بها إلي، فلم يجده الرسول، ووجد اهله، فدفعوها إلى رسولي , فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" اطعموها الاسارى" .
It is narrated from an Ansari companion (may Allah be pleased with him) that once we set out with the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) for a funeral. When we returned, a messenger from a woman of the Quraysh met us and said, "O Messenger of Allah! Such-and-such woman has invited you and all those with you for a meal." The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) went there and we also went along. When we arrived, we sat down and some people's children sat in front of them. After a short while, food was brought and the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) put his hand in it. The people also extended their hands. The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) took a morsel and began to chew it, but it would not go down his throat. The people understood and withdrew their hands. They had become heedless of us, but when they noticed, they also held our hands. A man tried to break a morsel, but it fell from his hand. Then, after stopping our hands, they began to look at the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) to see what he would do. The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) tried to chew it but then spat it out and said, "It seems that this goat was taken without the permission of its owner?" Upon hearing this, the woman stood up and said, "O Messenger of Allah! I thought in my heart to gather you and all those with you for a meal. So I sent a man towards Baqi', but no goat was found there. However, 'Amir bin Abi Waqqas had bought a goat from Baqi' just last evening. I sent him a message that a goat was sought for me in Baqi', but it could not be found. I learned that you have also bought a goat; please send it to me." The messenger did not find him at his house, but his family was present; they gave the goat to my messenger. The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Feed this food to the prisoners."
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده قوي
حَدِيثُ أَبِي السَّوَّارِ عَنْ خَالِهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ
Hadith of Abu al-Sawar from his maternal uncle (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 22510
حدثنا عارم ، حدثنا معتمر بن سليمان ، عن ابيه ، حدثنا السميط ، عن ابي السوار، حدثه ابو السوار ، عن خاله ، قال: رايت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم واناس يتبعونه فاتبعته معهم، قال: ففجئني القوم يسعون، قال: وابقى القوم، فاتى علي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فضربني ضربة، إما بعسيب او قضيب او سواك، وشيء كان معه، قال: فوالله ما اوجعني، قال: فبت بليلة، قال: او قلت: ما ضربني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إلا لشيء علمه الله في قال: وحدثتني نفسي , ان آتي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا اصبحت، قال: فنزل جبريل عليه السلام على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال: إنك راع، فلا تكسرن قرون رعيتك , قال: فلما صلينا الغداة او قال: صبحنا، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " اللهم إن اناسا يتبعوني، وإني لا يعجبني ان يتبعوني , اللهم فمن ضربت او سببت فاجعلها له كفارة واجرا" , او قال:" مغفرة ورحمة" , او كما قال.
Abu al-Sawar narrates from his maternal uncle that once I saw the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) that some people were walking behind him, and I also joined them. Suddenly, the people started running and some people were left behind. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) came close to me and lightly struck me with a twig, reed, miswak, or something else that he had with him, but by Allah! I did not feel any pain from it. When night came, I thought that the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) must have struck me because of something that Allah had informed him about me. Then it occurred to my heart that in the morning I should present myself before the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). Meanwhile, Angel Jibreel (peace be upon him) came to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) with this revelation: "You are a shepherd, so do not break the horns of your flock." When we finished the Fajr prayer, the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) supplicated, saying: "O Allah! Some people walk behind me, and I do not like that anyone should walk behind me. O Allah! Whomever I have struck or spoken harshly to, make it an expiation and a source of reward for him, or he said, make it a means of forgiveness and mercy for him, or as he said."
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده قوي
حَدِيثُ أَبِي شَهْمٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ
Hadith of Abu Shahm (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 22511
حدثنا اسود بن عامر ، حدثنا هريم بن سفيان ، عن بيان ، عن قيس ، عن ابي شهم رضي الله عنه، قال: مرت بي جارية بالمدينة، فاخذت بكشحها، قال: واصبح الرسول يبايع الناس يعني النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، قال: فاتيته، فلم يبايعني، فقال: " صاحب الجبيذة! قال: قلت: والله لا اعود , قال:" فبايعني" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Shahm (may Allah be pleased with him) that once in Madinah Munawwarah, a slave girl passed by me and I caught her by her side. The next day, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) began to take allegiance from the people, and I also presented myself. But the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) did not take allegiance from me and said, "Are you the one who pulled the slave girl?" I submitted, "By Allah! I will never do such a thing again." Thereupon, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also took allegiance from me.
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
Hadith Number: 22512
حدثنا سريج ، حدثنا يزيد بن عطاء ، عن بيان بن بشر ، عن قيس بن ابي حازم ، عن ابي شهم رضي الله عنه، قال: كنت رجلا بطالا، قال: فمرت بي جارية في بعض طرق المدينة، إذ هويت إلى كشحها، فلما كان الغد، قال: فاتى الناس رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يبايعونه، فاتيته فبسطت يدي لابايعه، فقبض يده، وقال: " احسبك صاحب الجبيذة يعني: اما إنك صاحب الجبيذة امس" , قال: قلت: يا رسول الله، بايعني، فوالله لا اعود ابدا , قال:" فنعم إذا" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Shahm (may Allah be pleased with him) that once in Madinah Munawwarah, a slave girl passed by me and I grabbed her by her side. The next day, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) began to take allegiance from the people, and I also presented myself. But the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) did not take allegiance from me and said, "Are you the one who pulled the slave girl?" I submitted, "O Messenger of Allah! Please accept my allegiance. By Allah, I will never do such a thing again." The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Then it is fine."
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد ضعيف ، يزيد بن عطاء فيه لين ، فقد توبع
حَدِيثُ مُخَارِقٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ
Hadith of Makharik (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 22513
حدثنا حسن ، حدثنا زهير ، حدثنا سماك بن حرب ، عن قابوس بن مخارق ، عن ابيه ، ان رجلا اتى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال: ارايت إن جاء رجل يريد ان يسرقني او ياخذ مني مالي ما تامرني به؟ قال: " تعظم عليه بالله , قال: فإن فعلت فلم ينته؟ قال: تستعدي السلطان , قال: فإن لم يكن بقربي منهم احد؟ قال: تجاهده او تقاتله حتى تكتب في شهداء الآخرة، او تمنع مالك" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Makharraq (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man came to the service of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said, "Tell me, if someone comes to me with the intention of stealing from me or snatching my wealth, what do you command me regarding him?" The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Make clear to him the importance of Allah's commands." He said, "If I do that but he still does not desist from his intention, then what should I do?" The Prophet said, "Seek help against him from the ruler." He asked, "If there is no other Muslim with me (and he attacks me immediately), then what should I do?" The Prophet said, "Then you also fight him until you are written among the martyrs of the Hereafter or you save your wealth."
حكم دارالسلام: حسن لغيره، وهذا إسناد حسن إن كان متصلا ، ففي صحبة مخارق خلاف