سلسله احاديث صحيحه
Silsilat al-Ahadith al-Sahihah
Fasting only on Friday is forbidden
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 2945, Fiqh-based: ,885
-" لا تصم يوم الجمعة إلا في ايام هو احدها، واما ان لا تكلم احدا، فلعمري لان تكلم بمعروف، وتنهى عن منكر خير من ان تسكت".
Sayyiduna Bashir (may Allah be pleased with him) says: I asked the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): I will fast on Friday and will not speak to anyone on that day? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not fast on Friday, unless you fast on several days and Friday happens to be among them (then there is no harm). As for your issue of not speaking to anyone, by my life! Speaking good and forbidding evil is better for you than remaining silent."
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 2945
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 981, Fiqh-based: ,886
-" لا تصوموا يوم الجمعة إلا وقبله يوم او بعده يوم".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not fast on the day of Friday, unless you fast a day before it or a day after it as well."
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 981
Ruling on fasting on Saturday
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 225, Fiqh-based: ,887
-" إذا ولج الرجل في بيته فليقل: اللهم إني اسالك خير المولج، وخير المخرج، بسم الله ولجنا، وبسم الله خرجنا، وعلى الله ربنا توكلنا، ثم ليسلم على اهله".
Ubaid A’raj says: My grandmother narrated to me that she went to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) while he was having lunch; it was a Saturday. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:“Come, eat food.”She said: I am fasting. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:“Did you fast yesterday?”She said: No. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:“Then eat food, for you will get neither reward nor punishment for fasting only on Saturday.”
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 225
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 3101, Fiqh-based: ,888
- (لا تصم يوم السبت إلا في فريضة، ولو لم تجد إلا لحاء شجرة فافطر عليه).
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Do not fast on Saturday, except for obligatory fasts. If you find nothing but the bark of a tree, then eat that (to show that you are not fasting)."
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 3101
Fasting and night prayer curb desires
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 1830, Fiqh-based: ,889
-" خصاء امتي الصيام".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr bin al-As (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man came to the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! Will you permit me to be castrated? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The castration of my Ummah is fasting and standing (in prayer)."
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 1830
Fasting on behalf of the deceased
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 1946, Fiqh-based: ,890
-" صومي عن اختك".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that a woman came to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and mentioned her sister, who had vowed to fast for a month, but she passed away during a sea journey and was unable to fast. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You should fast on behalf of your sister."
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 1946
Considering people in Ramadan, Eid al-Fitr, and Eid al-Adha matters
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 224, Fiqh-based: ,891
-" الصوم يوم تصومون، والفطر يوم تفطرون، والاضحى يوم تضحون".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "The fast will be on the day when you (all) fast, the breaking of the fast will be on the day when you (all) break the fast, and the sacrifices will be on the day when you (all) offer sacrifices."
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 224
Supplication during intense hunger
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 2066, Fiqh-based: ,892
-" كان إذا تضور من الليل قال: لا إله إلا الله الواحد القهار، رب السماوات والارض وما بينهما العزيز الغفار".
It is narrated from Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) would be doubled over at night due to intense hunger, he would recite this supplication: "There is no deity worthy of worship except Allah, the One and the Mighty, the Lord of the heavens, the earth, and all that is between them. He is the Dominant and the Forgiving."
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 2066
I’tikaf and its makeup
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 1410, Fiqh-based: ,893
-" كان إذا كان مقيما اعتكف العشر الاواخر من رمضان، وإذا سافر اعتكف من العام المقبل عشرين".
Narrated from Sayyiduna Anas Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was residing, he would observe i'tikaf during the last ten days of Ramadan, and if he was on a journey during those days, then in the following year he would observe i'tikaf for twenty days.
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 1410
How to spend the last ten days of Ramadan
Numbering by, Al-Albani: 2123, Fiqh-based: ,894
-" كان اجتهد في العشر الاواخر ما لا يجتهد في غيره".
It is narrated from Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that the effort the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to exert in worship during the last ten days (of Ramadan), he did not exert in any other ten days.
Numbering of Silsilah Ahadith Sahiha by Albani: 2123