صحيح الادب المفرد
Sahih al-Adab al-Mufrad
باب من صنع إليه معروف فليكافئه
Whoever is shown kindness should repay
Hadith Number: 158
158/216 عن ابن عمر قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" من استعاذ بالله فاعيذوه(1) ومن سال بالله فاعطوه، ومن اتى إليكم معروفا فكافئوه، فإن لم تجدوا، فادعوا له، حتى يعلم ان قد كافاتموه".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them) that he said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever seeks refuge with Allah, grant him refuge; and whoever asks in the name of Allah, give to him; and whoever does good to you, repay him; and if you cannot find anything with which to repay him, then pray for him until you feel that you have repaid him."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب من لم يجد المكافأة فليدع له
If unable to repay, then supplicate for him
Hadith Number: 159
159/217 عن انس؛ ان المهاجرين قالوا: يا رسول الله! ذهب الانصار بالاجر كله؟ قال:"لا. ما دعوتم الله له، واثنيتم عليهم به".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him), he said: The Muhajirun said, "O Messenger of Allah! The Ansar have taken all the reward." He replied, "No, as long as you continue to pray for them and praise them, you will also receive the reward."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب من لم يشكر للناس
Who does not thank people
Hadith Number: 160
160/218 عن ابي هريرة، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال:" لا يشكر الله من لا يشكر الناس".
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) that he said: "Whoever does not thank people, does not thank Allah either."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
Hadith Number: 161
161/219 عن ابي هريرة، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال:"قال الله تعالى للنفس: اخرجي. قالت: لا اخرج إلا كارهة".
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) that he (peace be upon him) said: "Allah Almighty said to the soul: 'Come out.' It said: 'I will not come out except unwillingly.'"
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب معونة الرجل أخاه
Helping one’s brother
Hadith Number: 162
162/220 عن ابي ذر، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قيل: (وفي رواية عنه انه سال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم/226) اي الاعمال خير؟ (وفي الرواية الاخرى: اي العمل افضل)؟. قال:" إيمان بالله، وجهاد في سبيله". قيل: (وفي الاخرى: قال:) فاي الرقاب افضل؟ قال:"اغلاها ثمنا، وانفسها عند اهلها". قال: افرايت إن لم استطع بعض العمل؟ قال:" فتعين ضائعا، او تصنع لاخرق"(1). قال: افرايت إن ضعفت؟ قال:" تدع الناس من الشر؛ فإنها صدقة تصدق بها على نفسك".
Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that it was asked of him, and in another narration, Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) asked the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "Which deed is the best among deeds?" And in another narration: "Which deed is the most virtuous among deeds?" He replied: "To have faith in Allah and to strive in His path." In another narration, it was asked: "Which slave is best to set free?" He replied: "The one whose price is highest and who is most valuable to his owners." I asked: "Tell me, if I am not able to do that?" He replied: "Help someone who is helpless (not skilled) or make something for someone who is unskilled." I asked: "Tell me, if I become too weak (to do even that)?" He replied: "Keep your harm away from people; this too is charity with which you give charity to your own self."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب أهل المعروف فى الدنيا أهل المعروف فى الآخرة
People of kindness in this world are people of kindness in the Hereafter
Hadith Number: 163
163/221 عن قبيضة بن برمة الاسدي قال: كنت عند النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فسمعته يقول:" اهل المعروف في الدنيا، هم اهل المعروف في الآخرة(1)، واهل المنكر في الدنيا هم اهل المنكر في الآخرة"(2).
Sayyiduna Qabeesah bin Barmah Asadi رضي الله عنه reports that I was present in the service of the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم when I heard him say: "Those who do good in this world are the ones who will deserve good treatment in the Hereafter, and those who do evil in this world are the ones who will deserve evil treatment in the Hereafter."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح لغيره)
Hadith Number: 164
164/223 حدثنا معتمر قال: ذكرت لابي حديث ابي عثمان، عن سلمان؛ انه قال:" إن اهل المعروف في الدنيا، هم اهل المعروف في الآخرة" فقال: إني سمعته من ابي عثمان يحدثه عن سلمان، فعرفت ان ذاك كذاك، فما حدثت به احدا قط. (وفي رواية عن ابي عثمان، قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مثله).
Mu'tamir narrated to us, he says: I narrated to my father the hadith of Abu 'Uthman, who narrates from Salman, that he said: Those who do good in this world are the ones deserving of good treatment in the Hereafter. So he said: I heard this from Abu 'Uthman, and he used to narrate from Salman, so I realized that this is the same, and I have never narrated this hadith to anyone. And in another narration: It is narrated from Abu 'Uthman that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) used to say the same as Mu'tamir has narrated.
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح موقوفاً، وصحيح لغيره مرفوعا)
باب إن كل معروف صدقة
Every good deed is charity
Hadith Number: 165
165/224 عن جابر بن عبد الله، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال:" كل معروف صدقة".
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) that he (peace be upon him) said: "Every good deed is charity."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
Hadith Number: 166
166/225 عن ابي موسى قال: قال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" على كل مسلم صدقة". قالوا: فإن لم يجد؟.قال:" فيعتمل بيديه، فينفع نفسه، ويتصدق". قالوا: فإن لم يستطع، او لم يفعل؟ قال:" فيعين ذا الحاجة الملهوف". قالوا: فإن لم يفعل؟ قال:" فيامر بالخير، او يامر بالمعروف". قالوا: فإن لم يفعل؟ قال:" فيمسك عن الشر؛ فإنه له صدقة".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:“Charity is obligatory upon every Muslim.”The people asked: What if someone does not find (anything to give)? He (peace be upon him) said:“He should work with his hands, benefit himself, and give charity.”The people said: What if he is not able to do that or cannot do so? He said:“Then he should help someone in severe need.”The people asked: What if he cannot do even that? The Prophet (peace be upon him) said:“Then he should enjoin good words,”or he said,“He should enjoin what is good.”The people asked: What if he cannot do even that? The Prophet (peace be upon him) said:“Then he should refrain from evil; that is charity for him.”
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
Hadith Number: 167
167/227 عن ابي ذر قال: قيل: يا رسول الله! ذهب اهل الدثور (1) بالاجور، يصلون كما نصلي، ويصومون كما نصوم، ويتصدقون بفضول اموالهم؟ قال:" اليس قد جعل الله لكم ما تصدقون؟ إن بكل تسبيحة وتحميدة صدقة، وبضع احدكم صدقة". قيل: في شهوته صدقة؟ قال:" لو وضع في الحرام، اليس كان عليه وزر؟ ذلك إن وضعها في الحلال كان له اجر".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: It was said, "O Messenger of Allah! The wealthy have taken all the reward. They pray as we pray, they fast as we fast, and (in addition to this) they give charity from their surplus wealth." The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Has Allah not given you something with which you can give charity? Indeed! Every 'Subhan Allah' and every 'Alhamdulillah' is charity, and for any one of you to fulfill the duty of intimacy with his wife is charity." It was asked: "Is there charity even in fulfilling one's desire?" He replied: "If he were to fulfill it unlawfully, would he not be sinful? In the same way, if he fulfills it lawfully, there is a reward for him."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)