صحيح الادب المفرد
Sahih al-Adab al-Mufrad
باب قول الرجل: إني كسلان
Chapter: Saying:“I am lazy”
Hadith Number: 618
618/800- (صحيح) عن عائشة قالت: لا تدع قيام الليل؛ فإن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم"كان لا يذره، وكان إذا مرض او كسل، صلى قاعدا".
618/800- (Sahih) From Aisha who said: Do not abandon the night prayer; for the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, "would not leave it, and if he was ill or lazy, he would pray sitting."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب من تعوذ من الكسل
Chapter: Seeking refuge from laziness
Hadith Number: 619
619/801- (صحيح) عن انس بن مالك قال: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يكثر ان يقول:"اللهم إني اعوذ بك من الهم والحزن، والعجز والكسل، والجبن والبخل، وضلع الدين(1)، وغلبة الرجال".
619/801- (Sahih) From Anas ibn Malik who said: The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, used to frequently say: "O Allah, I seek refuge in You from worry and grief, from incapacity and laziness, from cowardice and miserliness, from the burden of debt, and from being overpowered by men."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب قول الرجل: نفسي لك الفداء
Chapter: Saying:“My soul be ransomed for you”
Hadith Number: 620
620/803- (صحيح) عن ابي ذر [قال]: فانطلق النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم نحو البقيع، وانطلقت اتلوه، فالتفت فرآني. فقال:"يا ابا ذر!". فقلت: لبيك يا رسول الله وسعديك، وانا فداؤك، فقال:"إن المكثرين(1) هم المقلون(2) يوم القيامة، إلا من قال هكذا وهكذا في حق". قلت: الله ورسوله اعلم. فقال:"هكذا" (ثلاثا)، ثم عرض لنا احد فقال:" يا ابا ذر!" فقلت: لبيك يا رسول الله وسعديك، وانا فداؤك، قال:"ما يسرني ان احدا لآل محمد ذهبا، فيمسي عندهم دينار- اوقال- مثقال". ثم عرض لنا واد، فاستنتل(3) فظننت ان له حاجة، فجلست على شفير(4)، وابطا علي، قال: فخشيت عليه، ثم سمعته كانه يناجي رجلا، ثم خرج إلي وحده. فقلت: يا رسول الله! من الرجل الذي كنت تناجي؟ فقال:"او سمعته؟" قلت: نعم. قال:"فإنه جبريل اتاني، فبشرني انه من مات من امتي لا يشرك بالله شيئا دخل الجنة. قلت(5): وإن زنى وإن سرق؟ قال: نعم".
620/803- (Sahih) From Abu Dharr [قال] : The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, went toward al-Baqi', and I went following him. He turned and saw me. He said: "O Abu Dharr!" I said: At your service, O Messenger of Allah, and your happiness, and I am your ransom. He said: "Indeed, those who have much are the ones who will have little on the Day of Resurrection, except for those who say like this and like this in right." I said: Allah and His Messenger know best. He said: "Like this" (three times), then Uhud appeared to us and he said: "O Abu Dharr!" I said: At your service, O Messenger of Allah, and your happiness, and I am your ransom. He said: "It would not please me that Uhud should be gold for the family of Muhammad, and that a dinar—or he said: a mithqal—should remain with them by evening." Then a valley appeared to us, so he hastened, and I thought he had a need, so I sat on the edge, and he delayed for me. I became concerned for him, then I heard him as if he was conversing with a man, then he came out to me alone. I said: O Messenger of Allah! Who was the man you were conversing with? He said: "Did you hear him?" I said: Yes. He said: "It was Jibril who came to me and gave me glad tidings that whoever from my ummah dies not associating anything with Allah will enter Paradise." I said(5): Even if he committed adultery and theft? He said: Yes.
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب قول الرجل: "فداك أبى وأمي"
Chapter: Saying:“May my father and mother be sacrificed for you”
Hadith Number: 621
621/804-(صحيح) عن علي رضي الله عنه، قال: ما رايت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يفدي رجلا بعد سعد، سمعته يقول:"ارم، فداك ابي وامي".
621/804-(Sahih) From Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, who said: I never saw the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, ransom a man after Sa'd. I heard him say: "Shoot, may my father and mother be ransomed for you."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
Hadith Number: 622
622/805-(صحيح) عن بريده: خرج النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إلى المسجد- وابو موسى يقرا – فقال:"من هذا"؟ فقلت: انا بريدة(1) جعلت فداك، قال:"قد اعطي هذا مزمارا من مزامير آل داود".
622/805-(Sahih) From Buraidah: The Prophet, peace be upon him, went out to the mosque—and Abu Musa was reciting—so he said: "Who is this?" I said: "It is I, Buraidah, may I be ransomed for you." He said: "This one has been given a flute from the flutes of the family of Dawud."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب قول الرجل: "يا بني!" لمن أبوه لم يدرك الإسلام
Chapter: Saying:“O my son!”to one whose father did not reach Islam
Hadith Number: 623
623/807- (صحيح لغيره) عن انس قال: كنت خادما للنبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: فكنت ادخل بغير استئذان، فجئت يوما، فقال:" كما انت يا بني ؛ فإنه قد حدث بعدك امر: لا تدخلن إلا بإذن".
623/807- (Authentic by other than itself) From Anas who said: I was a servant of the Prophet, peace be upon him. He said: I used to enter without asking permission, so one day I came, and he said: "Stay as you are, my son; for something has happened after you: do not enter except with permission."
Hadith Number: 624
624/808-(صحيح الإسناد موقوف) عن ابي صعصعة، ان ابا سعيد الخدري قال له:"يا بني!".
624/808- (Authentic chain, Mawquf) From Abu Sa'sa'ah, that Abu Sa'id al-Khudri said to him: "O my son!"
باب لا يقل: خبثت نفسي
Chapter: Do not say:“My soul is filthy”
Hadith Number: 625
625/809-(صحيح) عن عائشة رضي الله عنها، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال:" لا يقولن احدكم: خبثت نفسي، ولكن ليقل: لقست(1) نفسي".
625/809-(Sahih) From Aisha, may Allah be pleased with her, from the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, who said: "None of you should say: 'My soul has become filthy,' but let him say: 'My soul has become uneasy.'"
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
Hadith Number: 626
626/810- (صحيح) عن سهل بن حنيف، عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال:"لا يقولن احدكم: خبثت نفسي، وليقل: لقست نفسي" (1)(2).
626/810- (Sahih) From Sahl ibn Hunayf, from the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, who said: "Let none of you say: 'My soul has become filthy,' but let him say: 'My soul has become weary.'" (1)(2).
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب كنية أبى الحكم
Chapter: The kunyah of Abu al-Hakam
Hadith Number: 627
627/811-(صحيح) عن شريح بن هانئ قال: حدثني هانئ بن يزيد، انه لما وفد إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مع قومه فسمعهم النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم و هم يكنونه بابي الحكم فدعاه النبي صلى الله عليه و سلم فقال: إن الله هو الحكم، وإليه الحكم، فلم تكنيت بابي الحكم؟". قال: لا، لكن قومي إذا اختلفوا في شيء اتوني فحكمت بينهم، فرضي كلا الفريقين. قال:"ما احسن هذا!". ثم قال:"مالك من الولد؟". قلت: قلت: لي شريح، وعبد الله، ومسلم؛ بنو هانئ. قال:"فمن اكبرهم؟" قلت: شريح. قال:"فانت ابو شريح"، ودعا له ولولده. وسمع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم [قوما](1) يسمون رجلا منهم: عبد الحجر، فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:"ما اسمك؟" قال: عبد الحجر. قال:"لا. انت عبد الله". قال شريح: وإن هانئا لما حضر رجوعه إلى بلاده اتى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال: اخبرني باي شيء يوجب الجنة؟ قال:"عليك بحسن الكلام، وبذل الطعام".
627/811-(Sahih) From Shurayh ibn Hani who said: Hani ibn Yazid told me that when he came as a delegate to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, with his people, the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, heard them calling him Abu al-Hakam. So the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, called him and said: "Indeed, Allah is al-Hakam, and to Him belongs the judgment. So why are you called Abu al-Hakam?" He said: No, but my people, when they differ about something, they come to me and I judge between them, and both parties are pleased. He said: "How excellent this is!" Then he said: "What children do you have?" I said: I have Shurayh, Abdullah, and Muslim; the sons of Hani. He said: "Who is the eldest of them?" I said: Shurayh. He said: "Then you are Abu Shurayh," and he prayed for him and his children. And the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, heard [قوماً] (1) them calling a man among them: Abd al-Hajar, so the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said: "What is your name?" He said: Abd al-Hajar. He said: "No. You are Abdullah." Shurayh said: And when Hani was about to return to his land, he came to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said: Tell me something that makes Paradise obligatory. He said: "You must have good speech and offer food."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)