صحيح الادب المفرد
Sahih al-Adab al-Mufrad
باب أسماء الأنبياء
Chapter: Names of the Prophets
Hadith Number: 648
648/840 (صحيح) عن ابي موسى قال:"ولد لي غلام، فاتيت به النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فسماه إبراهيم! فحنكه بتمرة، ودعا له بالبركة، ودفعه إلي". وكان اكبر ولد ابي موسى.
648/840 (Sahih) From Abu Musa who said: "A boy was born to me, so I brought him to the Prophet, peace be upon him, and he named him Ibrahim! He chewed a date and put it in his mouth, supplicated for blessing for him, and handed him back to me." And he was the eldest child of Abu Musa.
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب حزن
Chapter: Hazn
Hadith Number: 649
649/841 (صحيح) عن سعيد بن المسيب، عن ابيه، عن جده، انه اتى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال:"ما اسمك؟". قال: حزن. قال:"انت سهل". قال: لا اغير اسما سمانيه ابي! قال ابن المسيب: فما زالت الحزونة فينا بعد. (ومن طريق اخرى عن سعيد بن المسيب ان جده حزنا … فذكره مرسلا).
649/841 (Sahih) From Sa'id ibn al-Musayyib, from his father, from his grandfather, that he came to the Prophet, peace be upon him, and he said: "What is your name?" He said: Huzn. He said: "You are Sahl." He said: I will not change a name my father gave me! Ibn al-Musayyib said: So harshness remained among us after that. (And from another route from Sa'id ibn al-Musayyib that his grandfather was Huzn ... and he mentioned it as mursal.)
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب اسم النبى صلى الله عليه وسلم وكنيته
Chapter: The Prophet’s ﷺ name and kunyah
Hadith Number: 650
650/842 (صحيح) عن جابر قال: ولد لرجل منا غلام، فسماه القاسم، فقالت الانصار: لا نكنيك ابا القاسم، ولا ننعمك عينا، فاتى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال له ما قالت [الانصار]. فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" احسنت الانصار؛ تسموا باسمي، ولا تكتنوا بكنيتي؛ فإنما انا قاسم".
650/842 (Sahih) From Jabir who said: A man among us had a boy born to him, so he named him al-Qasim. The Ansar said: "We will not give you the kunya Abu al-Qasim, nor will we let you be delighted." So he went to the Prophet, peace be upon him, and told him what [الأنصار] had said. The Prophet, peace be upon him, said: "The Ansar have done well; name yourselves with my name, but do not take my kunya, for I am al-Qasim."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
Hadith Number: 651
651/843 (صحيح) عن ابن الحنفية قال: كانت رخصة لعلي، قال: يا رسول الله! إن ولد لي بعدك اسميه باسمك، واكنيه بكنيتك؟ قال:"نعم".
651/843 (Sahih) From Ibn al-Hanafiyyah who said: It was a concession for Ali, he said: O Messenger of Allah! If a child is born to me after you, may I name him with your name and give him your kunya? He said: "Yes."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
Hadith Number: 652
652/844 عن ابي هريرة، قال: نهى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ان نجمع بين اسمه وكنيته، وقال:"انا ابو القاسم، والله يعطي، وانا اقسم".
652/844 From Abu Huraira, he said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, forbade us from combining his name and his kunyah, and he said: "I am Abu al-Qasim, Allah gives, and I distribute."
تخریج الحدیث: (حسن صحيح)
باب هل يكنى المشرك
Chapter: Giving a non-Muslim a kunyah
Hadith Number: 653
653/846 عن اسامة بن زيد:"ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بلغ مجلسا فيه عبد الله بن ابي بن سلول، وذلك قبل ان يسلم عبد الله بن ابي، فقال: لا تؤذينا في مجلسنا! فدخل النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم على سعد بن عبادة، فقال:" اي سعد! الا تسمع ما يقول ابو حباب؟!"، يريد عبد الله بن ابي بن سلول(1).
653/846 From Usama ibn Zayd: "The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, came upon a gathering in which was Abdullah ibn Ubayy ibn Salul, and that was before Abdullah ibn Ubayy had accepted Islam. He said: 'Do not harm us in our gathering!' Then the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, entered upon Sa'd ibn Ubadah and said: 'O Sa'd! Do you not hear what Abu Hubab says?!'—meaning Abdullah ibn Ubayy ibn Salul(1)."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب الكنية للصبي
Chapter: Kunyah for a child
Hadith Number: 654
654/847 عن انس قال: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يدخل علينا-ولي اخ صغير يكنى: ابا عمير، وكان له نغير يلعب به، فمات – فدخل النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فرآه حزينا. فقال:"ما شانه؟". قيل له: مات نغره. فقال:" يا ابا عمير! ما فعل النغير"(1).
654/847 Narrated Anas: The Prophet, peace be upon him, used to come to us—and I had a little brother who was nicknamed Abu Umair, and he had a small bird he used to play with, but it died. The Prophet, peace be upon him, entered and saw him sad. He said: "What is the matter with him?" It was said to him: His little bird has died. He said: "O Abu Umair! What happened to the little bird?" (1).
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب الكنية قيل أن يولد له
Chapter: Kunyah before a child is born
Hadith Number: 655
655/848 عن إبراهيم [هو النخغي]:"ان عبد الله كنى علقمة: ابا شبل(1)، ولم يولد له".
655/848 From Ibrahim [هو النخغي] : "That Abdullah gave Alqama the kunya: Abu Shibl(1), though no child had been born to him."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح الإسناد)
Hadith Number: 656
656/849 عن علقمة [ هو ابن وائل] قال:"كناني عبد الله قبل ان يولد لي".
656/849 From Alqama [ هو ابن وائل] who said: "Abdullah gave me a kunya before I had a child born to me."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح الإسناد)
باب كنية النساء
Chapter: Kunyah for women
Hadith Number: 657
657/851 عن عائشة رضي الله عنها قالت: يا نبي الله! الا تكنيني(1)؟ فقال:" اكتني بابنك"، يعني عبد الله بن الزبير، فكانت تكنى: ام عبد الله.
657/851 From Aisha, may Allah be pleased with her, who said: O Prophet of Allah! Will you not give me a kunya(1)? He said: "Take a kunya by your son," meaning Abdullah ibn al-Zubair, so she was called: Umm Abdullah.
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)