صحيح الادب المفرد
Sahih al-Adab al-Mufrad
باب من بات على سطح ليس له سترة
Chapter on Sleeping on a Roof Without a Barrier
Hadith Number: 913
913/1194 (حسن) عن رجل من اصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال:"من بات على انجار(2) فوقع منه فمات برئت منه الذمة، ومن ركب البحر حين يرتج – يعني: يغتلم- فهلك برئت منه الذمة".
913/1194 (Hasan) From a man among the companions of the Prophet, from the Prophet, peace be upon him, who said: "Whoever spends the night on a roof without a barrier and falls from it and dies, the responsibility is absolved from him; and whoever rides the sea when it is turbulent—meaning: raging—and perishes, the responsibility is absolved from him."
باب هل يدلي رجليه إذا جلس ؟
Chapter on Dangling Legs When Sitting
Hadith Number: 914
914/1195(حسن صحيح) عن ابي موسى الاشعري:" ان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم كان في حائط على قف البئر، مدليا رجليه في البئر".
914/1195 (Hasan Sahih) from Abu Musa al-Ash'ari: "That the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, was in a garden on the edge of a well, letting his legs hang down into the well."
باب ما يقول إذا أصبح
Chapter on What to Say in the Morning
Hadith Number: 915
915/1199(صحيح) عن ابي هريرة قال: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا اصبح قال:" اللهم بك اصبحنا، وبك امسينا، وبك نحيا، وبك نموت، وإليك النشور". وإذا امسى قال:" اللهم بك امسينا، وبك اصبحنا، وبك نحيا، وبك نموت، وإليك المصير".
915/1199 (Sahih) From Abu Huraira who said: When the Prophet, peace be upon him, would enter the morning, he would say: "O Allah, by You we enter the morning, and by You we enter the evening, and by You we live, and by You we die, and to You is the resurrection." And when he would enter the evening, he would say: "O Allah, by You we enter the evening, and by You we enter the morning, and by You we live, and by You we die, and to You is the return."
Hadith Number: 916
916/1200 (صحيح) عن ابن عمر قال: لم يكن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يدع هؤلاء الكلمات إذا اصبح وإذا امسى:"اللهم إني اسالك العافية في الدنيا والآخرة. اللهم إني اسالك العفو والعافية في ديني ودنياي، واهلي ومالي. اللهم استر عوراتي وآمن روعاتي. اللهم احفظني من بين يدي ومن خلفي، وعن يميني وعن شمالي، ومن فوقي، واعوذ بعظمتك من ان اغتال من تحتي".
916/1200 (Sahih) From Ibn Umar who said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, would not leave these words when he entered the morning and when he entered the evening: "O Allah, I ask You for well-being in this world and the Hereafter. O Allah, I ask You for pardon and well-being in my religion and my worldly affairs, my family and my wealth. O Allah, conceal my faults and keep me safe from my fears. O Allah, protect me from in front of me and from behind me, from my right and from my left, and from above me, and I seek refuge in Your greatness from being taken unaware from beneath me."
باب ما يقول إذا أمسى
Chapter on What to Say in the Evening
Hadith Number: 917
917/1202 (صحيح) عن ابي هريرة قال: قال ابو بكر: يا رسول الله! علمني شيئا اقوله إذا اصبحت وامسيت، قال:"قل: اللهم عالم الغيب والشهادة، فاطر السماوات والارض، رب كل شيء ومليكه (1) اشهد ان لا إله إلا انت، اعوذ بك من شر نفسي، ومن شر الشيطان وشركه ؛ قله إذا اصبحت وإذا امسيت، وإذا اخذت مضجعك".
917/1202 (Sahih) From Abu Huraira who said: Abu Bakr said: O Messenger of Allah! Teach me something to say when I wake up in the morning and when I go to bed in the evening. He said: "Say: O Allah, Knower of the unseen and the seen, Creator of the heavens and the earth, Lord of everything and its Sovereign (1), I bear witness that there is no deity but You. I seek refuge in You from the evil of myself and from the evil of Satan and his partnership; say it when you wake up in the morning, when you go to bed in the evening, and when you take to your bed."
Hadith Number: 918
918/1204 (صحيح) عن ابي راشد الحبراني: اتيت عبد الله بن عمرو، فقلت له: حدثنا بما سمعت من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فالقى إلي صحيفة، فقال: هذا ما كتب(2) لي النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فنظرت فيها فإذا فيها: إن ابا بكر الصديق رضي الله عنه سال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: يا رسول الله! علمني ما اقول إذا اصبحت وإذا امسيت. فقال:" يا ابا بكر! قل: اللهم فاطر السماوات والارض، عالم الغيب والشهادة، رب كل شيء ومليكه، اعوذ بك من شر نفسي، ومن شر الشيطان وشركه، وان اقترف على نفسي سوءا، او اجره إلى مسلم".
918/1204 (Sahih) From Abu Rashid al-Hubarani: I came to Abdullah ibn Amr, and I said to him: Tell us what you heard from the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him. So he handed me a scroll and said: This is what the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, wrote for me. I looked in it and found in it: Indeed, Abu Bakr al-Siddiq, may Allah be pleased with him, asked the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, and said: O Messenger of Allah! Teach me what I should say when I wake up in the morning and when I enter the evening. He said: "O Abu Bakr! Say: O Allah, Creator of the heavens and the earth, Knower of the unseen and the seen, Lord of everything and its Sovereign, I seek refuge in You from the evil of myself, and from the evil of Satan and his partnership, and that I should commit evil against myself or bring it upon a Muslim."
باب ما يقول إذا أوى إلى فراشه
Chapter on What to Say When Going to Bed
Hadith Number: 919
919/1205 (صحيح) عن حذيفة قال: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا اراد ان ينام قال:"باسمك اللهم اموت واحيا". وإذا استيقظ من منامه، قال:"الحمد لله الذي احيانا بعد ما اماتنا، وإليه النشور".
919/1205 (Sahih) From Hudhayfah who said: When the Prophet, peace be upon him, wanted to sleep, he would say: "In Your name, O Allah, I die and I live." And when he woke up from his sleep, he would say: "Praise be to Allah who gave us life after He caused us to die, and to Him is the resurrection."
Hadith Number: 920
920/1206 (صحيح) عن انس قال: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا اوى إلى فراشه، قال:"الحمد لله الذي اطعمنا وسقانا وكفانا وآوانا، كم من لا كاف له ولا مؤوي!".
920/1206 (Sahih) From Anas who said: When the Prophet, peace be upon him, would go to his bed, he would say: "Praise be to Allah who has fed us, given us drink, sufficed us, and sheltered us. How many are there who have no one to suffice them or shelter them!"
Hadith Number: 921
921/1207 (صحيح من قول ابي الزبير، فهو مقطوع موقوف) عن جابر قال:"كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لا ينام حتى يقرا?آلم، تنزيل? [السجدة/1209]، و?وتبارك الذي بيده الملك?". قال ابو الزبير:"فهما يفضلان كل سورة في القرآن بسبعين حسنة، ومن قراهما كتب بهما سبعون حسنة، ورفع بهما له سبعون درجة، وحط بهما عنه سبعون خطيئة".
921/1207 (Authentic from the statement of Abu al-Zubair, so it is mawquf and disconnected) from Jabir who said: "The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, would not sleep until he recited ?Alif Lam Meem, Tanzeel? [السجدة/1209] , and ?Tabarak alladhi biyadihi al-mulk?." Abu al-Zubair said: "So they surpass every surah in the Qur'an by seventy good deeds, and whoever recites them will have seventy good deeds written for him, seventy degrees raised for him, and seventy sins removed from him."
Hadith Number: 922
922/1208(صحيح موقوف) قال عبد الله [ هو ابن مسعود]:" النوم عند الذكر من الشيطان، إن شئتم فجربوا، إذا اخذ احدكم مضجعه، واراد ان ينام فليذكر الله عز وجل".
922/1208 (Sahih Mawquf) Abdullah [ هو ابن مسعود] said: "Sleep during remembrance is from Shaytan. If you wish, then try it: when one of you takes his bed and wants to sleep, let him remember Allah, the Mighty and Majestic."