مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مُسْنَدُ عَبْدِ اللّٰهِ بْنِ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ رَضِيَ اللّٰهُ عَنْهُمَا
Musnad of Abdullah ibn al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib (may Allah be pleased with them)
Hadith Number: 3483
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا عبد الرزاق ، حدثنا معمر ، عن عبد الكريم ، عن عكرمة ، قال: قال ابن عباس : قال ابو جهل: ولئن رايت محمدا يصلي عند الكعبة، لاطان على عنقه، فبلغ ذلك النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال:" لو فعل، لاخذته الملائكة عيانا".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that once Abu Jahl said: If I see Muhammad (peace be upon him) praying near the Ka'bah, I will go to him and crush his neck. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said, "If he had advanced to do so, the angels would have seized him before the eyes of everyone."
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 4958
Hadith Number: 3484
(حديث قدسي) حدثنا حدثنا عبد الرزاق ، اخبرنا معمر ، عن ايوب ، عن ابي قلابة ، عن ابن عباس ، ان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، قال:" اتاني ربي عز وجل الليلة في احسن صورة احسبه يعني في النوم، فقال: يا محمد، هل تدري فيم يختصم الملا الاعلى؟ قال: قلت: لا"، قال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" فوضع يده بين كتفي، حتى وجدت بردها بين ثديي او قال نحري، فعلمت ما في السموات وما في الارض، ثم قال: يا محمد، هل تدري فيم يختصم الملا الاعلى؟ قال: قلت: نعم، يختصمون في الكفارات والدرجات. قال: وما الكفارات والدرجات؟ قال: المكث في المساجد بعد الصلوات، والمشي على الاقدام إلى الجماعات، وإبلاغ الوضوء في المكاره، ومن فعل ذلك عاش بخير، ومات بخير، وكان من خطيئته كيوم ولدته امه، وقل يا محمد إذا صليت: اللهم إني اسالك الخيرات، وترك المنكرات، وحب المساكين، وإذا اردت بعبادك فتنة، ان تقبضني إليك غير مفتون، قال: والدرجات بذل الطعام، وإفشاء السلام، والصلاة بالليل والناس نيام".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that once the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Last night, in a dream, I saw my Lord in the best form and appearance, which I consider the best. My Lord said to me: 'O Muhammad! (peace and blessings be upon him), do you know what the angels of the highest assembly are disputing about?' I replied: No. Upon this, my Lord placed His blessed hand between my shoulders, the coolness of which I felt in my chest, and by its blessing, I gained knowledge of all things between the earth and the heavens. Then Allah said: 'O Muhammad! Do you know what the angels of the highest assembly are disputing about?' I replied: Yes! They are disputing about the expiations and the ranks. He asked: 'What is meant by expiations?' I replied: 'Staying in the mosque after the prayers, walking to Friday prayer on foot, and performing ablution properly despite difficulties (such as in cold weather). Whoever does this, his life will be good and his death will be good, and he will be cleansed of his sins as if his mother had given birth to him today.' And O Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him)! When you pray, recite this supplication: «اَللّٰهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ الْخَيْرَاتِ وَتَرْكَ الْمُنْكَرَاتِ وَحُبَّ الْمَسَاكِينِ وَإِذَا أَرَدْتَ بِعِبَادِكَ فِتْنَةً أَنْ تَقْبِضَنِي إِلَيْكَ غَيْرَ مَفْتُونٍ» 'O Allah! I ask You for good deeds, I seek refuge from sins, and I ask for the love of the poor, and that when You wish to test Your servants, take me to Yourself without being afflicted by that trial.' The narrator says that by ranks is meant feeding others, spreading peace (greetings), and praying at night when people are asleep."
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده ضعيف، أبو قلابة لم يسمع من ابن عباس
Hadith Number: 3485
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا عبد الرزاق ، حدثنا معمر ، عن ابن خثيم ، عن سعيد بن جبير ، عن ابن عباس ان الملا من قريش اجتمعوا في الحجر، فتعاهدوا باللات والعزى، ومناة الثالثة الاخرى لو قد راينا محمدا، قمنا إليه قيام رجل واحد، فلم نفارقه حتى نقتله. قال: فاقبلت فاطمة تبكي حتى دخلت على ابيها، فقالت: هؤلاء الملا من قومك في الحجر، قد تعاهدوا ان لو قد راوك قاموا إليك فقتلوك، فليس منهم رجل إلا قد عرف نصيبه من دمك. قال:" يا بنية، ادني وضوءا" فتوضا، ثم دخل عليهم المسجد، فلما راوه، قالوا: هو هذا، فخفضوا ابصارهم، وعقروا في مجالسهم، فلم يرفعوا إليه ابصارهم، ولم يقم منهم رجل، فاقبل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حتى قام على رءوسهم، فاخذ قبضة من تراب، فحصبهم بها، وقال:" شاهت الوجوه". قال: فما اصابت رجلا منهم حصاة، إلا قد قتل يوم بدر كافرا.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the chiefs of Quraysh once gathered in the Hatim and, in the names of their false gods Lat, Uzza, and Manat, made a pact and covenant that if they saw Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), they would all stand together and would not part from him without killing him. Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) heard this and, weeping, came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said, "The chiefs of Quraysh are making a pact concerning you that if they see you, they will advance and kill you, and each one of them is thirsty for your blood." Upon hearing this, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Daughter! Bring me some water for ablution." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) performed ablution and went to Masjid al-Haram. When those people saw the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), they said, "There he is," but then, for some reason, they lowered their gazes, their chins hung down on their chests, and they sat bewildered in their places. They could neither raise their eyes to look at the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) nor could any of them stand up and move towards him. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) walked towards them until he stood by their heads, took a handful of dust, and said, "May these faces be disfigured," and threw that dust upon them. Every person upon whom that dust fell was killed in the state of disbelief on the day of Badr.
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده قوي
Hadith Number: 3486
حدثنا حدثنا عبد الرزاق ، حدثنا معمر ، عن عثمان الجزري ، عن مقسم ، قال: لا اعلمه إلا عن ابن عباس " ان راية النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مع علي بن ابي طالب، وراية الانصار مع سعد بن عبادة، وكان إذا استحر القتل، كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مما يكون تحت راية الانصار".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the flag of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) for the Muhajirun used to be with Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), and for the Ansar it used to be with Sayyiduna Sa’d bin Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him), and when the battle would intensify, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would be under the flag of the Ansar.
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده ضعيف، عثمان الجزري ضعيف
Hadith Number: 3487
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا يزيد ، اخبرنا سفيان بن سعيد ، عن عبد الرحمن بن عابس ، قال: سمعت ابن عباس ، وسئل: هل شهدت العيد مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم؟ فقال:" نعم، ولولا قرابتي منه ما شهدته من الصغر، فصلى ركعتين، ثم خطب، ثم اتى العلم الذي عند دار كثير بن الصلت، فوعظ النساء، وذكرهن، وامرهن بالصدقة، فاهوين إلى آذانهن وحلوقهن فتصدقن به، قال: فدفعنه إلى بلال".
Abdur Rahman bin Abis says that I asked Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them): Did you participate with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) on the occasion of Eid? He replied: Yes! If I did not have a connection with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), due to my childhood I would never have been present on that occasion, and he said that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came and led two units of Eid prayer near the house of Kathir bin As-Salt, then delivered a sermon, and admonished and advised the women and instructed them to give charity. So they took off their jewelry from their ears and necks and gave them to Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) to give as charity.
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 863
Hadith Number: 3488
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا يزيد ، اخبرنا الحجاج بن ارطاة ، عن عطاء ، عن ابن عباس " انه كان لا يرى ان ينزل الابطح، ويقول: إنما اقام به رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم على عائشة".
Ata says that Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) was not in favor of staying at Abtah, and he used to say that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) stayed here only because of Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her).
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده ضعيف لعنعنة الحجاج بن أرطاة
Hadith Number: 3489
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا يزيد ، اخبرنا حماد بن سلمة ، عن ايوب ، عن عكرمة ، عن ابن عباس ، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، قال:" يودى المكاتب بحصة ما ادى دية الحر وما بقي دية عبد".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that regarding a mukatab (contracted slave) who has been freed (and someone kills him), the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) gave this ruling:“For the portion of the contract that he has paid, blood money equal to that of a free man shall be given, and for the portion that remains unpaid, blood money equal to that of a slave shall be given.”
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
Hadith Number: 3490
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا يزيد ، اخبرنا عباد بن منصور ، عن عكرمة بن خالد المخزومي ، عن سعيد بن جبير ، عن ابن عباس ، قال: اتيت خالتي ميمونة بنت الحارث، فبت عندها، فوجدت ليلتها تلك من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم،" فصلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم العشاء، ثم دخل بيته، فوضع راسه على وسادة من ادم حشوها ليف، فجئت فوضعت راسي على ناحية منها، فاستيقظ رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فنظر فإذا عليه ليل، فعاد فسبح وكبر حتى نام، ثم استيقظ وقد ذهب شطر الليل، او قال: ثلثاه، فقام رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقضى حاجته، ثم جاء إلى قربة على شجب فيها ماء، فمضمض ثلاثا، واستنشق ثلاثا، وغسل وجهه ثلاثا، وذراعيه ثلاثا ثلاثا، ومسح براسه واذنيه مرة، ثم غسل قدميه، قال يزيد: حسبته قال: ثلاثا ثلاثا، ثم اتى مصلاه، فقمت وصنعت كما صنع، ثم جئت فقمت عن يساره، وانا اريد ان اصلي بصلاته، فامهل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، حتى إذا عرف اني اريد ان اصلي بصلاته، لفت يمينه فاخذ باذني، فادارني حتى اقامني عن يمينه، فصلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ما راى ان عليه ليلا ركعتين، فلما ظن ان الفجر قد دنا، قام فصلى ست ركعات، اوتر بالسابعة، حتى إذا اضاء الفجر، قام فصلى ركعتين، ثم وضع جنبه فنام، حتى سمعت فخيخه، ثم جاءه بلال، فآذنه بالصلاة، فخرج فصلى وما مس ماء". فقلت لسعيد بن جبير: ما احسن هذا! فقال سعيد بن جبير: اما والله، لقد قلت ذاك لابن عباس، فقال: مه، إنها ليست لك ولا لاصحابك، إنها لرسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، إنه كان يحفظ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that once I came to my maternal aunt, Umm al-Mu’minin Sayyida Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her), and spent the night at her place. I found out that, according to the division of nights, tonight was the turn of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) to spend the night with her. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) entered the house after performing the ‘Isha prayer and lay down, resting his head on a leather pillow filled with palm fibers. I also came and placed my head on one corner of that pillow. After a short while, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) woke up and saw that much of the night still remained, so he returned to bed, recited tasbih and takbir, and went back to sleep. When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) woke up again, one or two thirds of the night had passed. Now the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stood up, relieved himself, and came to the water skin hanging in the pillar room, which contained water. He rinsed his mouth three times, put water into his nose three times, washed his face three times, washed both arms three times each, then wiped his head and ears once, then washed both his feet three times each, and went to his prayer place and stood up. I also stood up and did exactly what the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had done, and came and stood on his left side, intending to join him in prayer. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) did nothing for a short while, but when he realized that I intended to join him in prayer, he extended his right hand, took hold of my ear, and turned me to his right side. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) continued to pray two rak‘ahs at a time as long as he felt there was still time left in the night. When he sensed that the time for Fajr was near, he prayed six rak‘ahs and made the intention for witr in the seventh. When it became light, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed two rak‘ahs and then lay down and slept until I heard the sound of his snoring. After a short while, Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) arrived and informed him of the prayer. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came out and led the prayer in the same state and did not touch water. The narrator says: I asked Hazrat Sa‘id bin Jubayr (may Allah have mercy on him),“Is this a good deed?”Hazrat Sa‘id (may Allah have mercy on him) replied,“By Allah! I also asked Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) the same thing, and he said: Beware! This ruling is not for you or your companions; this ruling is specific to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) because even in sleep, he was protected.”
حكم دارالسلام: حديث حسن، وهذا إسناد ضعيف، عباد بن منصور ضعيف
Hadith Number: 3491
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا يزيد ، اخبرنا سفيان ، عن سلمة بن كهيل ، عن الحسن العرني ، قال: سئل ابن عباس عن الرجل إذا رمى الجمرة، ايتطيب؟ فقال:" اما انا، فقد رايت المسك في راس رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، افمن الطيب هو ام لا؟".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that a man asked: After stoning the Jamrah Aqabah, is it also permissible to apply perfume? Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) replied: I myself have seen with my own eyes the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) applying a perfume called musk to his head. Is that not perfume?
حكم دارالسلام: صحيح لغيره، وهذا إسناد منقطع بين الحسن بن عبدالله العرني وبين ابن عباس
Hadith Number: 3492
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا يزيد ، اخبرنا الجريري ، عن ابي الطفيل ، قال: قلت لابن عباس حدثني عن الركوب بين الصفا والمروة، فإن قومك يزعمون انها سنة. فقال:" صدقوا وكذبوا"، قلت: صدقوا وكذبوا. ماذا؟، قال:" قدم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مكة، فخرجوا حتى خرجت العواتق، وكان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لا يضرب عنده احد، فركب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فطاف وهو راكب، ولو نزل لكان المشي احب إليه".
Abu Al-Tufail says that once I asked Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them), "Your people think that the Prophet (peace be upon him) performed Sa’i between Safa and Marwah while sitting on a camel, and that this is Sunnah?" Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them) replied: "These people say something correct and something incorrect." I asked, "What is correct and what is incorrect?" He said: "It is correct that the Prophet (peace be upon him) performed Sa’i while sitting on a camel, but it is incorrect to consider it Sunnah. In reality, people would not move away from the Prophet (peace be upon him), nor could they be made to move, so the Prophet (peace be upon him) performed Sa’i while sitting on a camel. If he had not been on a mount, walking on foot would have been more beloved to him."
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، م: 1264