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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مسنَد المكثِرِینَ مِنَ الصَّحَابَةِ
Musnad of the Prolific Narrators Among the Companions
مسنَد اَنَسِ بنِ مَالِك رَضِیَ اللَّه عَنه
Musnad of Anas ibn Malik (may Allah be pleased with him)
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Hadith Number: 13477
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا محمد بن عبد الله بن المثنى ، حدثنا سليمان التيمي ، عن انس بن مالك : ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، قال يوم بدر:" من ينظر ما فعل ابو جهل؟ قال: فانطلق عبد الله بن مسعود، فوجد ابني عفراء قد ضرباه حتى برك، قال: فاخذ بلحيته ابن مسعود، فقال: آنت ابو جهل؟ آنت الشيخ الضال؟ قال: فقال ابو جهل: هل فوق رجل قتلتموه، او قال: قتله قومه؟!".
It is narrated from Hazrat Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the day of the Battle of Badr, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Who will go and see what has become of Abu Jahl?" Hazrat Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) went for this service. He saw that the two sons of Afraa had beaten him until he was lifeless. Hazrat Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) caught Abu Jahl by his beard and said, "Are you Abu Jahl? Are you the misguided old man?" He replied, "Have you ever killed a man greater than me?"


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 3962، م: 1800
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Hadith Number: 13478
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا يعقوب ، حدثنا ابي ، عن صالح ، قال ابن شهاب : إن انس بن مالك ، قال: انا اعلم الناس بالحجاب، لقد كان ابي بن كعب يسالني عنه، قال انس :" اصبح رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عروسا بزينب ابنة جحش، قال: قال: وكان تزوجها بالمدينة، فدعا الناس للطعام بعد ارتفاع النهار، فجلس رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، وجلس معه رجال بعدما قام القوم، حتى قام رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فمشى ومشيت معه حتى بلغ حجرة عائشة، ثم ظن انهم قد خرجوا، فرجع ورجعت معه، قال: فإذا هم جلوس مكانهم، فرجع ورجعت معه الثانية، حتى بلغ حجرة عائشة فرجع ورجعت معه، فإذا هم قد قاموا، فضرب بيني وبينه بالستر، وانزل الحجاب".
It is narrated from Hazrat Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the command of veiling (purdah) was revealed, I know the circumstances of that time better than anyone else. That night, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was in seclusion with Hazrat Zainab (may Allah be pleased with her), and in the morning the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was a bridegroom. After that, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) invited the people, they came, ate food, and left, but some people remained sitting there and continued to sit for quite a while, until the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) himself got up and went outside. I also went outside so that they might leave as well. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and I, while walking, stopped at the threshold of Hazrat Aisha’s (may Allah be pleased with her) chamber. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) thought that perhaps those people had now left, so the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) returned, and I was with him, but those people were still sitting there. The same thing happened again, but this time those people had actually left. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) entered inside and hung a curtain, and Allah revealed the verse of hijab.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 5166، م: 1428
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Hadith Number: 13479
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا يعقوب ، حدثني ابي ، عن صالح ، قال ابن شهاب : اخبرني انس بن مالك :" ان الله تابع الوحي على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قبل وفاته حتى توفي، اكثر ما كان الوحي يوم توفي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم".
It is narrated from Hazrat Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that Allah Almighty continuously sent down revelation upon the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) before his passing, until he passed away, and the most revelation was sent down on the day the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed away.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 4982، م: 3016
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Hadith Number: 13480
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا يعقوب ، حدثنا ابو اويس ، قال: اخبرني ابن شهاب ، ان اخاه اخبر، ان انس بن مالك الانصاري اخبره: ان رجلا سال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" ما الكوثر؟ فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" هو نهر اعطانيه الله في الجنة، ابيض من اللبن، واحلى من العسل، فيه طيور اعناقها كاعناق الجزر"، فقال عمر بن الخطاب: إنها لناعمة يا رسول الله، قال: فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" آكلوها انعم منها".
It is narrated from Hazrat Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that a person asked the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) about "Kawthar." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said that it is the name of a river which my Lord has granted me. Its water will be whiter than milk and sweeter than honey, and there will be birds in it with necks like those of camels. Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) submitted, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! Then those birds will be very healthy." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "O Umar! Those who eat them will be even healthier than them."


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد حسن فى المتابعات والشواهد من أجل أبى أويس الأصبحي، وقد توبع
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Hadith Number: 13481
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا يعقوب ، حدثنا ابي ، عن محمد بن إسحاق ، قال: حدثني حميد الطويل ، عن انس بن مالك الانصاري : ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كان" إذا غشي قرية بياتا، لم يغر حتى يصبح، فإن سمع تاذينا للصلاة امسك، وإن لم يسمع تاذينا للصلاة اغار".
It is narrated from Hazrat Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) intended to attack a people, he would not attack at night but would wait until morning. If he heard the sound of the call to prayer (adhan) from there, he would refrain; otherwise, he would attack.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد حسن من أجل ابن إسحاق
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Hadith Number: 13482
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا يعقوب ، حدثنا ابي ، عن ابن إسحاق ، قال: حدثني عاصم بن عمر بن قتادة الانصاري ثم الظفري ، عن انس بن مالك الانصاري ، قال: سمعته يقول:" ما كان احد اشد تعجلا لصلاة العصر من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، إن كان ابعد رجلين من الانصار دارا من مسجد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لابو لبابة بن عبد المنذر اخو بني عمرو بن عوف، وابو عبس بن جبر اخو بني حارثة، دار ابي لبابة بقباء، ودار ابي عبس بن جبر في بني حارثة، ثم إن كانا ليصليان مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم العصر، ثم ياتيان قومهما وما صلوها لتبكير رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بها".
It is narrated from Hazrat Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that there was no one who performed the Asr prayer more quickly than the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). Among the Ansar, there were two men whose houses were the farthest from the Prophet’s Mosque. One was Hazrat Abu Lubabah bin Abdul Mundhir (may Allah be pleased with him), who belonged to Banu Amr bin Auf, and the other was Hazrat Abu Abas bin Jabr (may Allah be pleased with him), who belonged to Banu Harithah. Hazrat Abu Lubabah’s (may Allah be pleased with him) house was in Quba, and Hazrat Abu Abas’s (may Allah be pleased with him) house was in Banu Harithah. Both of them would perform the Asr prayer with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and when they returned to their people, they had not yet performed the Asr prayer, because the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to perform it quickly.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده حسن
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Hadith Number: 13483
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا يعقوب ، اخبرنا ابي ، عن ابن إسحاق ، حدثني زياد بن ابي زياد مولى ابن عباس، قال: انصرفت من الظهر انا وعمر حين صلاها هشام بن إسماعيل بالناس، إذ كان على المدينة، إلى عمرو بن عبد الله بن ابي طلحة نعوده في شكوى له، فما قعدنا ما سالنا عنه إلا قياما، قال: ثم انصرفنا، فدخلنا على انس بن مالك في داره، وهي إلى جنب دار ابي طلحة، قال: فلما قعدنا اتته الجارية، فقالت: الصلاة يا ابا حمزة، قال: قلنا: اي الصلاة رحمك الله؟ قال: العصر، قال: فقلنا: إنما صلينا الظهر الآن! قال: فقال: إنكم تركتم الصلاة حتى نسيتموها او قال: نسيتموها حتى تركتموها، إني سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، يقول:" بعثت انا والساعة كهاتين" ومد اصبعيه السبابة والوسطى.
(Marfu‘ hadith) Ya‘qub narrated to us, my father informed us, from Ibn Ishaq, he narrated to me from Ziyad ibn Abi Ziyad, the freed slave of Ibn ‘Abbas, who said: I returned from the Dhuhr prayer with ‘Umar after Hisham ibn Isma‘il had led the people in prayer, as he was the governor of Madinah, to ‘Amr ibn ‘Abdullah ibn Abi Talhah to visit him due to an illness he had. We had not sat down nor asked about him except while standing. He said: Then we left and entered upon Anas ibn Malik in his house, which was next to the house of Abu Talhah. He said: When we sat down, the servant girl came to him and said: The prayer, O Abu Hamzah! He said: We said: Which prayer, may Allah have mercy on you? He said: ‘Asr. He said: So we said: We have just prayed Dhuhr now! He said: He replied: You have delayed the prayer until you forgot it, or he said: You forgot it until you delayed it. I heard the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, say:“I and the Hour have been sent like these two,”and he joined his index and middle fingers.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده حسن، خ: 6504، م: 2951
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Hadith Number: 13484
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا إبراهيم بن ابي العباس ، حدثنا ابو اويس ، عن الزهري ، عن اخيه عبد الله بن مسلم ، انه سمع انس بن مالك ، يقول: إن رجلا سال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عن الكوثر، فذكره، إلا انه قال:" اكلتها انعم منها".
Ziyad bin Abi Ziyad (may Allah have mercy on him) says that once, after Umar and I had finished offering the Zuhr prayer—which was led by Hisham bin Isma'il, as he was the governor of Madinah at that time—we went to inquire about the health of Amr bin Abdullah. We did not sit there; we only asked about his condition while standing. Then we went to visit Anas (may Allah be pleased with him), whose house was next to the house of Abu Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him). As soon as we sat down there, a slave girl came to him and said, "O Abu Hamzah! The time for prayer has come." We asked, "May Allah's mercy be upon you, which prayer?" He replied, "The Asr prayer." We said, "We have just offered the Zuhr prayer." He said, "You have neglected the prayer to the extent that you have forgotten it. I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) say: 'I and the Hour have been sent like these two fingers together.'" Saying this, he pointed with his index and middle fingers and extended them. Hadith number (13509) is also narrated through this second chain.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد حسن فى المتابعات والشواهد من أجل أبى أويس الأصبحي
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Hadith Number: 13485
حدثنا إبراهيم ، حدثنا ابو اويس ، عن محمد بن عبد الله بن مسلم ابن اخي الزهري، عن ابيه ، عن انس بن مالك ، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في الكوثر، مثل حديث الزهري سواء.
Ibrahim narrated to us, Abu Uways narrated to us, from Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Muslim, the nephew of Az-Zuhri, from his father, from Anas ibn Malik, from the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, regarding Al-Kawthar, similar to the hadith of Az-Zuhri exactly.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد حسن فى المتابعات والشواهد
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Hadith Number: 13486
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا يعقوب ، حدثنا ابي ، عن محمد بن إسحاق ، قال: حدثني حميد الطويل ، عن انس بن مالك الانصاري : ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كان" إذا غشي قرية بياتا، لم يغر حتى يصبح، فإن سمع تاذينا للصلاة امسك، وإن لم يسمع تاذينا للصلاة، اغار".
In the copy available to us, only the word "حدثنا" is written here.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد حسن من أجل ابن إسحاق
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