صحيح الادب المفرد
Sahih al-Adab al-Mufrad
باب قول الرجل عند التعجب: سبحان الله
Chapter on Saying "Subhan Allah" When Amazed
Hadith Number: 697
697/902 عن ابي هريرة قال: سمعت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول:" بينما راع في غنمه، عدا عليه الذئب فاخذ منه شاة، فطلبه الراعي، فالتفت إليه الذئب، فقال: من لها يوم السبع؟ ليس لها راع غيري". فقال الناس: سبحان الله! فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:"فإني اؤمن بذلك؛ انا وابو بكر وعمر"(1).
697/902 From Abu Huraira who said: I heard the Prophet, peace be upon him, say: "While a shepherd was among his sheep, a wolf attacked and took a sheep from him. The shepherd pursued it, and the wolf turned to him and said: 'Who will look after it on the day of the wild beasts? It has no shepherd other than me.'" The people said: Glory be to Allah! The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, said: "I believe in that; I and Abu Bakr and Umar."(1).
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
Hadith Number: 698
698/903 عن علي رضي الله عنه قال: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في جنازة، فاخذ شيئا، فجعل ينكت به في الارض، فقال:" ما منكم من احد إلا قد كتب مقعده من النار، ومقعده من الجنة". قالوا: يا رسول الله! افلا نتكل على كتابنا، وندع العمل؟ قال:"اعملوا! فكل ميسر لما خلق له". قال:"اما من كان من اهل السعادة فسييسر لعمل السعادة، واما من كان من اهل الشقاوة فسييسر لعمل الشقاوة" ثم قرا:?فاما من اعطى واتقى، وصدق بالحسنى …? الآيات [الليل: 5-7].
698/903 From Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, who said: The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, was at a funeral, and he took something and began to poke with it in the ground. Then he said: "There is not one among you except that his place in the Fire and his place in Paradise has been written." They said: O Messenger of Allah! Should we not rely on what has been written for us and leave off action? He said: "Act! For everyone will be facilitated for that for which he was created." He said: "As for the people of happiness, they will be facilitated for the deeds of happiness, and as for the people of misery, they will be facilitated for the deeds of misery." Then he recited: 'As for he who gives and fears Allah, and believes in the best...' the verses [الليل: 5-7] .
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب الخذف
Chapter on Throwing Pebbles
Hadith Number: 699
699/905 عن عبد الله بن مغفل المزني قال: نهى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عن الخدف، وقال:"إنه لا يقتل الصيد، ولا ينكي العدو، وإنه يفقا العين ويكسر السن".
699/905 From Abdullah ibn Mughaffal al-Muzani who said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, forbade al-khadhf (flinging small stones with the fingers), and said: "It does not kill game, nor does it harm the enemy, but it puts out the eye and breaks the tooth."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب لا تسبوا الريح
Chapter on Do Not Curse the Wind
Hadith Number: 700
700/906 عن ابي هريرة، قال: اخذت الناس الريح في طريق مكة وعمر حاج- فاشتدت، فقال عمر لمن حوله:"ما الريح؟" فلم يرجعوا بشيء! فاستحثثت راحلتي؛ فادركته. فقلت: بلغني انك سالت عن الريح؟ وإني سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول:" الريح من روح الله؛ تاتي بالرحمة، وتاتي بالعذاب فلا تسبوها، وسلوا الله خيرها، وعوذوا من شرها".
700/906 From Abu Huraira, he said: The people were overtaken by wind on the road to Mecca while Umar was performing Hajj—it became intense, so Umar said to those around him: "What is the wind?" But they did not reply with anything! So I urged my mount and caught up with him. I said: It has reached me that you asked about the wind? And I heard the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, say: "The wind is from the spirit of Allah; it comes with mercy and it comes with punishment, so do not curse it, but ask Allah for its good and seek refuge from its evil."
تخریج الحدیث: (حسن صحيح)
باب قول الرجل: مطرنا بنوء كذا وكذا
Chapter on Saying "We Were Rained Upon by Such-and-Such Star"
Hadith Number: 701
701/907- عن زيد بن خالد الجهني؛ انه قال: صلى لنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم صلاة الصبح بالحديبية؛ على اثر سماء كانت من الليلة، فلما انصرف النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم اقبل على الناس، فقال:"هل تدرون ماذا قال ربكم؟". قالو: الله ورسوله اعلم. قال:"اصبح من عبادي مؤمن بي وكافر؛ فاما من قال: مطرنا بفضل الله ورحمته، فذلك مؤمن بي وكافر بالكوكب، واما من قال: بنوء كذا وكذا، فذلك كافر بي، مؤمن بالكوكب".
701/907- From Zayd ibn Khalid al-Juhani; he said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, led us in the morning prayer at al-Hudaybiyyah after a night rain had fallen. When the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, finished, he turned to the people and said: "Do you know what your Lord has said?" They said: Allah and His Messenger know best. He said: "This morning, some of My servants have become believers in Me and some disbelievers. As for those who said: 'We have been given rain by the grace and mercy of Allah,' they are believers in Me and disbelievers in the stars. As for those who said: 'We have been given rain by such-and-such a star,' they are disbelievers in Me and believers in the stars."
باب ما يقول الرجل إذا رأى غيما
Chapter on What to Say When Seeing Clouds
Hadith Number: 702
702/909 عن عبد الله [ هو ابن مسعود] قال: قال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" الطيرة شرك، وما منا، ولكن الله يذهبه بالتوكل".
702/909 From Abdullah [ هو ابن مسعود] who said: The Prophet, peace be upon him, said: "Tiyarah is shirk, but none of us (is free from it), yet Allah removes it by reliance (on Him)."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب الطيرة
Chapter on Omens
Hadith Number: 703
703/910 عن ابي هريرة قال: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول:"لا طيرة(2)، وخيرها الفال". قالوا: وما الفال؟ قال:"كلمة صالحة سمعها احدكم".
703/910 From Abu Huraira who said: I heard the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, say: "There is no superstition (2), and the best of it is optimism." They said: And what is optimism? He said: "A good word that one of you hears."
تخریج الحدیث: (صحيح)
باب فضل من لم يتطير
Chapter on Virtue of One Who Does Not Take Omens
Hadith Number: 704
704/911عن عبد الله [ هو ابن مسعود]، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال:" عرضت علي الامم بالموسم ايام الحج، فاعجبني كثرة امتي؛ قد ملاوا السهل والجبل. قالوا: يا محمد! ارضيت؟ قال: نعم، اي رب! قال: فإن مع هؤلاء سبعين الفا يدخلون الجنة بغير حساب، وهم الذين لا يسترقون ولا يكتوون، ولا يتطيرون، وعلى ربهم يتوكلون". قال عكاشة: فادع الله ان يجعلني منهم. قال:"اللهم اجعله منهم". فقال رجل آخر: ادع الله ان يجعلني منهم. قال:"سبقك بها عكاشة".
704/911 From Abdullah [ هو ابن مسعود] , from the Prophet, peace be upon him, who said: "The nations were presented to me at the season during the days of Hajj, and I was impressed by the great number of my Ummah; they had filled the plain and the mountain. They said: O Muhammad! Are you satisfied? He said: Yes, O Lord! He said: With these are seventy thousand who will enter Paradise without reckoning; they are those who do not seek ruqya, nor cauterize, nor believe in omens, and upon their Lord they rely." Ukasha said: So pray to Allah to make me among them. He said: "O Allah, make him among them." Then another man said: Pray to Allah to make me among them. He said: "Ukasha has preceded you to it."
تخریج الحدیث: (حسن صحيح)
باب الفأل
Chapter on Good Omen
Hadith Number: 705
705/913-(صحيح) عن انس، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" لا عدوى ولا طيرة، ويعجبني الفال الصالح؛ الكلمة الحسنة".
705/913-(Sahih) From Anas, from the Prophet, peace be upon him: "There is no contagion and no omen, but I am pleased by a good augury; a good word."
Hadith Number: 706
706/914-(صحيح لغيره) عن حية [ بن حابس ] التميمي؛ ان اباه اخبره، انه سمع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول:" لا شيء في الهام(1)، واصدق الطيرة الفال، والعين حق".
706/914- (Sahih li-ghayrih) from Hayyah [ بن حابس ] al-Tamimi; that his father informed him, that he heard the Prophet, peace be upon him, say: "There is nothing in the haamah(1), and the truest omen is optimism, and the evil eye is real."