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Biography: Imam al-Tibrizi (rh)
مشكوة المصابيح
Mishkat al-Masabih
(مَنْ هُوَ العَاقِلُ وَمَنْ هُوَ الأَحْمَقُ؟)
(Who is the wise and who is the foolish?)
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Hadith Number: 5286
5286 - وعن عبيد بن خالد - رضي الله عنه - ان النبي - صلى الله عليه وسلم - آخى بين رجلين، فقتل احدهما، ثم مات الآخر بعده بجمعة  او نحوها، فصلوا عليه، فقال النبي - صلى الله عليه وسلم -:"ما قلتم؟"قالوا: دعونا الله ان يغفر له ويرحمه ويلحقه بصاحبه، فقال النبي - صلى الله عليه وسلم -:"فاين صلاته بعد صلاته، وعمله بعد عمله؟"او قال:"صيامه بعد صيامه ; لما بينهما ابعد مما بين السماء والارض"رواه ابو داود والنسائي. [ ص: 3307 ]
It is narrated from Ubayd bin Khalid (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) established brotherhood between two men. One of them was martyred in the way of Allah, and then the other died about a week later. When the companions (may Allah be pleased with them) offered his funeral prayer, the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "What supplication did you make for him?" They replied, "We prayed to Allah to forgive him, have mercy on him, and unite him with his companion." The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Where did the prayers go that he offered after his companion's prayers? And where did the deeds go that he performed after him?" Or he said: "Where did the fasts go that he observed after him?" The distance between the two is greater than the distance between the earth and the sky." Hasan, narrated by Abu Dawood and Nasa'i.


تخریج الحدیث: ´تحقيق و تخريج: محدث العصر حافظ زبير على زئي رحمه الله` «حسن، رواه أبو داود (2524) و النسائي (4/ 74 ح 1987)»
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(ثَلَاثُ خِصَالٍ أُقْسِمُ عَلَى صِدْقِهَا)
(Three things I can swear by their truth)
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Hadith Number: 5287
5287 - وعن ابي كبشة الانماري - رضي الله عنه - انه سمع رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - يقول:"ثلاث اقسم عليهن، واحدثكم حديثا فاحفظوه، فاما الذي اقسم عليهن فإنه ما نقص مال عبد من صدقة  ، ولا ظلم عبد مظلمة صبر عليها إلا زاده الله بها عزا  ، ولا فتح عبد باب مسالة إلا فتح الله عليه باب فقر. واما الذي احدثكم فاحفظوه"فقال:"إنما الدنيا لاربعة نفر: عبد رزقه الله مالا وعلما، فهو يتقي فيه ربه، ويصل رحمه، ويعمل لله فيه بحقه، فهذا بافضل المنازل. وعبد رزقه الله علما ولم يرزقه مالا، فهو صادق النية يقول: لو ان لي مالا لعملت بعمل فلان، فاجرهما سواء. وعبد رزقه الله مالا ولم يرزقه علما، فهو يتخبط في ماله بغير علم، لا يتقي فيه ربه ولا يصل فيه رحمه، ولا يعمل فيه بحق، فهذا باخبث المنازل، وعبد لم يرزقه الله مالا ولا علما، فهو يقول: لو ان لي مالا لعملت فيه بعمل فلان، فهو نيته ووزرهما سواء". رواه الترمذي، وقال: هذا حديث صحيح.
It is narrated from Abu Kabsha Anmari (may Allah be pleased with him) that he heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) say: "There are three qualities upon which I swear, and I will tell you a hadith, so remember it. The things upon which I swear are these: Charity does not decrease a servant's wealth; if a servant is wronged and he is patient over it, then Allah increases his honor in return; and when a servant asks from others, Allah makes him fall into poverty. As for the thing I am going to tell you, remember it well." Then he said: "The world is for four kinds of people: One is the servant whom Allah has given wealth and knowledge, and he fears his Lord regarding it, maintains family ties, and acts for the sake of Allah according to that (knowledge); this is the highest rank. Another is the servant whom Allah has given knowledge but not wealth, and his intention is good; he says: If I had wealth, I would spend like such-and-such (wealthy) person; the reward for both of them is equal. And another is the servant whom Allah has given wealth but not knowledge, so he goes astray because of his wealth without knowledge, and he neither fears his Lord, nor maintains family ties, nor spends it as is right; this person is at the worst level. And another is the servant whom Allah has given neither wealth nor knowledge, and he says: If I had wealth, I would act (i.e., spend) like such-and-such person; he only intends (evil), and the sin of both of them is equal." (Tirmidhi) And he said: This hadith is authentic. Its chain is weak, said al-Tirmidhi.


تخریج الحدیث: ´تحقيق و تخريج: محدث العصر حافظ زبير على زئي رحمه الله` «سنده ضعيف، رواه الترمذي (2325)
٭ يونس بن خباب ضعيف رافضي و للحديث طريق آخر معلول (ضعيف) عند أحمد (4/ 230 ح 1802) بمتن آخر .»
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(تَوْفِيقُ الأَعْمَالِ الصَّالِحَةِ قَبْلَ المَوْتِ)
(Success in performing righteous deeds before death)
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Hadith Number: 5288
5288 - وعن انس - رضي الله عنه - ان النبي - صلى الله عليه وسلم - قال:"إن الله تعالى إذا اراد بعبد خيرا استعمله". فقيل: وكيف يستعمله يا رسول الله؟ قال:"يوفقه لعمل صالح قبل الموت". رواه الترمذي.
It is narrated from Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Indeed, when Allah intends good for a servant, He employs him in (acts of obedience)." It was asked: O Messenger of Allah! How does He employ him? He said: "He grants him the ability to do righteous deeds before death." Sahih, narrated by al-Tirmidhi.


تخریج الحدیث: ´تحقيق و تخريج: محدث العصر حافظ زبير على زئي رحمه الله` «صحيح، رواه الترمذي (2142 و قال: صحيح)»
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(مَنْ هُوَ العَاقِلُ وَمَنْ هُوَ الأَحْمَقُ؟)
(Who is the wise and who is the foolish?)
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Hadith Number: 5289
5289 - وعن شداد بن اوس - رضي الله عنه - قال: قال رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم -:"الكيس من دان نفسه، وعمل لما بعد الموت  . والعاجز من اتبع نفسه هواها، وتمنى على الله". رواه الترمذي، وابن ماجه.
Shaddad bin Aws (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The wise person is the one who holds himself accountable and acts for what comes after death, and the foolish person is the one who lets his soul follow its desires and places hope upon Allah (that He is Forgiving and Merciful)." Its chain is weak. Narrated by al-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah.


تخریج الحدیث: ´تحقيق و تخريج: محدث العصر حافظ زبير على زئي رحمه الله` «إسناده ضعيف، رواه الترمذي (2459) و ابن ماجه (4260)
٭ أبو بکر بن أبي مريم ضعيف مختلط .»
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:إسناده ضعيف
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(الرَّخَاءُ نِعْمَةٌ مِنَ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى)
(Prosperity is a blessing from Allah Almighty)
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Hadith Number: 5290
الفصل الثالث - 5290 - عن رجل من اصحاب النبي - صلى الله عليه وسلم - قال: كنا في مجلس، فطلع علينا رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - وعلى راسه اثر ماء فقلنا: يا رسول الله! نراك طيب النفس. قال:"اجل". قال: ثم خاض القوم في ذكر الغنى، فقال رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم -:"لا باس بالغنى لمن اتقى الله عز وجل، والصحة لمن اتقى خير من الغنى  ، وطيب النفس من النعيم". رواه احمد.
It is narrated from a companion of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), who said: We were sitting in a gathering when suddenly the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) arrived, and there were traces of water (i.e., from bathing) on his head. We said: O Messenger of Allah! We see you in a cheerful mood. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." The narrator states, then people began to discuss wealth (whether it is permissible or impermissible). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is no harm in wealth for the one who fears Allah, and for a pious person, good health is better than wealth, and true happiness is among the blessings." Its chain is authentic, narrated by Ahmad.


تخریج الحدیث: ´تحقيق و تخريج: محدث العصر حافظ زبير على زئي رحمه الله` «إسناده صحيح، رواه أحمد (5/ 372 ح 23545) [و ابن ماجه (2141) ] »
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:إسناده صحيح
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(بَيَانُ إِنْفَاقِ المَالِ بِحَذَرٍ)
(Description of spending wealth cautiously)
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Hadith Number: 5291
5291 - وعن سفيان الثوري - رضي الله عنه - قال: كان المال فيما مضى يكره، فاما اليوم فهو ترس المؤمن. وقال: لولا هذه الدنانير لتمندل بنا هؤلاء الملوك. وقال: من كان في يده من هذه شيء فليصلحه، فإنه زمان إن احتاج كان اول من يبذل دينه. وقال: الحلال لا يحتمل السرف  . رواه في (شرح السنة).
Sufyan Thawri (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates: In the past, wealth was considered undesirable, whereas today it is the shield of a believer. And he said: If we did not have dinars, these kings would consider us worthless. And he said: Whoever has wealth in his hand should make it useful (and not waste it), because this is such a time that if he becomes needy, he will be the first person to sell his religion for worldly gain. And he said: Lawful wealth cannot bear extravagance. Weak, rejected; narrated in Sharh al-Sunnah.


تخریج الحدیث: ´تحقيق و تخريج: محدث العصر حافظ زبير على زئي رحمه الله` «ضعيف مردود، رواه البغوي في شرح السنة (14/ 291 بعد 4098 بدون سند و لم أجده مسندًا)»
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:ضعيف مردود
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(لَا عُذْرَ بَعْدَ السِّتِّينَ سَنَةً)
(No excuse after sixty years)
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Hadith Number: 5292
5292 - وعن ابن عباس - رضي الله عنهما - قال: قال رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم -:"ينادي مناد يوم القيامة اين ابناء الستين  ؟ وهو العمر الذي قال الله تعالى: اولم نعمركم ما يتذكر فيه من تذكر وجاءكم النذير. رواه البيهقي في (شعب الإيمان).
Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "On the Day of Resurrection, a caller will call out: Where are those who are sixty years old?" And this (sixty years) is the age about which Allah Almighty said: "Did We not grant you a life long enough for whoever would take heed to take heed, and the warner came to you." Its chain of narration is very weak. It was narrated by Al-Bayhaqi in Shu'ab al-Iman.


تخریج الحدیث: ´تحقيق و تخريج: محدث العصر حافظ زبير على زئي رحمه الله` «إسناده ضعيف جدًا، رواه البيھقي في شعب الإيمان (10254، نسخة محققة: 9773)
٭ فيه إبراهيم بن الفضل المخزومي: متروک و أبو بکر بن أبي دارم: کذاب و لکنه توبع، انظر المعجم الکبير للطبراني (11/ 177. 178 ح 11415)»
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:إسناده ضعيف جدًا
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(عُمْرٌ طَوِيلٌ مَعَ أَعْمَالٍ صَالِحَةٍ)
(A long life with righteous deeds)
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Hadith Number: 5293
5293 - وعن عبد الله بن شداد - رضي الله عنه - قال: إن نفرا من بني عذرة ثلاثة اتوا النبي - صلى الله عليه وسلم - فاسلموا، قال رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم -:"من يكفينيهم؟"قال طلحة: انا. فكانوا عنده، فبعث النبي - صلى الله عليه وسلم - بعثا، فخرج فيه احدهم، فاستشهد، ثم بعث بعثا فخرج فيه الآخر، فاستشهد، ثم مات الثالث على فراشه، قال: قال طلحة: فرايت هؤلاء الثلاثة في الجنة، ورايت الميت على فراشه امامهم والذي استشهد آخرا يليه، واولهم يليه، فدخلني من ذلك، فذكرت للنبي - صلى الله عليه وسلم - ذلك، فقال:"وما انكرت من ذلك؟! ليس احد افضل عند الله من مؤمن يعمر في الإسلام ; لتسبيحه وتكبيره وتهليله".
Abdullah bin Shaddad (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Three men from Banu Udhrah came to the service of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and they accepted Islam. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Who will take responsibility for their (food and drink) on my behalf?" Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I will. So they stayed with him. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) sent out an army, and one of them went with that army and was martyred. Then he sent out another army, and the second man went with it and he too was martyred. Then the third man died on his bed. The narrator says, Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I saw all three of them in Paradise (in a dream), and the one who died on his bed was ahead of them, the one who was martyred later was with him, and the one who was martyred first was with the second (martyr). This confused me, so I mentioned it to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), and he said: "What is strange to you about this? There is no one better in the sight of Allah than a believer who is granted a long life in Islam so that he may glorify, magnify, and declare the oneness of Allah by saying 'La ilaha illallah'." Its chain is weak. Narrated by Ahmad.


تخریج الحدیث: ´تحقيق و تخريج: محدث العصر حافظ زبير على زئي رحمه الله` «سنده ضعيف، رواه أحمد (1/ 163 ح 1401)
٭ السند مرسل و له طريق آخر عند البزار (954 کشف الأستار) و أبي يعلي (634) و سنده ضعيف .»
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:سنده ضعيف
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(لَيْتَنِي أُعِيدُ إِلَى الدُّنْيَا فَأَعْبُدَ كَثِيرًا)
(If only I were returned to the world to worship abundantly)
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Hadith Number: 5294
5294 - وعن محمد بن ابي عميرة - وكان من اصحاب رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - قال: إن عبدا لو خر على وجهه من يوم ولد إلى ان يموت هرما في طاعة الله لحقره في ذلك اليوم  ، ولود انه رد إلى الدنيا كيما يزداد من الاجر والثواب. رواه احمد.
Muhammad bin Abi Umairah (may Allah be pleased with him), who was a companion of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), narrated that he said: If a servant were to remain prostrating in obedience to Allah from the day of his birth until he grows old and dies, he would still consider it insignificant on the Day of Resurrection, and he would wish that he could be sent back to the world so that he could increase his reward and recompense. Both narrations have been transmitted by Imam Ahmad. Its chain is authentic, narrated by Ahmad.


تخریج الحدیث: ´تحقيق و تخريج: محدث العصر حافظ زبير على زئي رحمه الله` «إسناده صحيح، رواه أحمد (4/ 185 ح 17800)»
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:إسناده صحيح
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(مَنْ يَدْخُلُ الجَنَّةَ بِدُونِ حِسَابٍ؟)
(Who will enter Paradise without reckoning?)
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Hadith Number: 5295
[ 4 ] باب التوكل والصبر الفصل الاول 5295 - عن ابن عباس - رضي الله عنهما - قال: قال رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم -:"يدخل الجنة من امتي سبعون الفا بغير حساب  ، هم الذين لا يسترقون ولا يتطيرون، وعلى ربهم يتوكلون". متفق عليه.
Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Seventy thousand individuals from my Ummah will enter Paradise without reckoning; they are those who neither seek ruqyah (spiritual healing), nor take omens, and they put their trust in their Lord." Agreed upon.


تخریج الحدیث: ´تحقيق و تخريج: محدث العصر حافظ زبير على زئي رحمه الله` «متفق عليه، رواه البخاري (6472) و مسلم (371 / 218)»
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:متفق عليه
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